Film cameras
COSINA CSM IN User manual
User manual for COSINA CSM IN. 63 pages in French, Spanish, Italian. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
63 pagesFrench, Spanish, Italian6.0 MB PDF

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Document details
- Brand
- Cosina
- Model / document
- COSINA CSM IN
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- French, Spanish, Italian
- Pages
- 63
- File size
- 6.0 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 1 · Read text
www.butkus.us
lOcosrru,*
CSM
rNSTRUc r.roN sboxl er
MODE D'EMPLOI
cEBRAUCT+sft{w ErsuNG
t.IBRb.TTO D'ISTRUZIONI
FOI-LETO DE INSTRUCCIONESView original page 1Page 2 · Read text
@ Description of Parts @ Description @ Bezeichnungen
1Et 1. Film Plane Reference Mark
2. "X" Synchr. Hot Shoe
3. Film Advance Lever
4. Cable Release Socket
5. Shutter Release/Meter ON Button
6. Exposure Counter Window
7. Shutter Release Lock Lever
8. ASA Film Speed Window
9. Shoulder Strap Lugs
10. Shutter Speed dial -
1 1. Rewind release Button
12. Aperture Ring
13. Self Timer
14. Aperture Scale
15. Infrared Index Mark
1 6. Aperture/Distance Reference Markr
17. Depth Of Field Scale -
18. Aperture Release Button
19. Distance Scales
20. Film Rewind Knob/Rear Cover Release
21. AEC TErminal
22. "X" Flash Terminal
Auto/Manual Switch 35
Frg 1
rl lView original page 2Page 5 · Read text
,- 3
@ rruseRTrNG BATTERY €) LoADTNG THE FtLM
O urse EN PLAcE DE LA PtLE €) MrsE EN PLAcE DU FtLM
@ Einlegen der Batterien @ Einlegen des Filmes in die Camera
O Inserimento delle batterie ([) Caricamento della pellicola
DE LA PELtcULAI rrurngDuqstoN DE LAs PtLAs € cnncr (D-'16)
2 batteries 5-76 Silver 1.5V each are needed to Your camera is designed to accept black &
function the electrical shutter and the LED white or color film in standard exposure cas-
system. Both batteries to be placed in the settes.
battery compartment (+) side face up. To load the camera:
Battery test by LED's of metering built-in the 1. Fold out the Rewind Crank (23) and pull up
viewf inder with half pressure of the release on it sharply until the Rear Cover (32) snaps
llu tton. open. The Exposure Counter (6) wilt auto-
matically reset to "S" (Start).
2. Place the cassette in the Film Chamber l24l
with its protruding end facing the camera
base.
3. Push down on the Rewing Knob (20) and
turn it in either direction until it drops into
its normal position.
4. Draw the f ilm leader across the camera back
and insert it into one of the slots in the
Take-up Spool (30). NOTE: To bring the
slot into a more convenient position, rotate
it in the direction of the arrow with your
f i nger.
Frg 3 5. Advance the f ilm making sure both sides are
f ully engaged on the Sprockets (29).
i3rView original page 5Page 6 · Read text
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6. Close the Rear Cover and press f irmly until
it snaps shut.
7. Rotate the Rewind Crank (23) carefully in
the direction of the arrow to take up any
slack in the f ilm. Alternate advancing the
f ilm and f iring the Shutter Release Button Frg4
(5) until the number "1" is opposite the
index mark in the Exposure Counter Win-
dow (6). As you advance the f ilm the
Rewing Knob should rotate counterclock-
wise indicating the f ilm is moving smoothly
through the transport. lf the Knob does not
rotate. open the Rear Cover and re-load the
camera. NOTE: lf the Shutter Release But-
ton does not operate. make sure the Lock Frg5
Lever (7) is set at "A" (Advance).
14,View original page 6Page 7 · Read text
rEr 1
SETTING THE FILM SPEED
REGLAGE DE LA SENSIBILITE DU FILM ee Einstellen der Filmempfindlichkeit
Selezione della sensibilita della pellicola
AJUSTE DE LA SENSIBILIDAD DE LA PELICULA @oI
set speed: the f ilm Each or black & of type film - color white - To'1 up sensitivity . Lift This on has the outer collar of the Shutter own sensitivity to light. its
is assigned a numerical value describerJ as an Speed Dial (10) and rotate it until the ASA
ASA rating (U.S.A. Standard) or a DIN rating number or representative index mark is
(Europe and most other countrres). ln most opposite the green index line.
cases, both ASA and DIN ratings are imprinted 2. Release the collar to lock the f ilm speed
on the f ilm package, as well as the clata sheet setting in the camera.
packed with the film and the frlm cassette The f ilm speed range is f rom ASA 25-3200.
itself.
The higher the film speed rating, the more
sensitive the film is to light that is, less light is
required f or a proper exposure. The f ilm speed,
therefore, is an important element in ensuring
that the through-the-lens metering systems of
your camera determine the correct shutter
speed/ft-stop combinations for a given lighting
situation.
Each time a f ilm with a new f ilm speed rating is
loaderJ in the camera, the f ilm speecl MUST be
set in the Film Speed Window (8) to assure
accu rately exposed photographs. www.butkus.us
Frg6
(6.tView original page 7Page 8 · Read text
6 www.butkus.us iEl
€)SETT|NG THE SHUTTER spEED
€) REGLAGE DE LA vtrEssE DE L'oBTURATEUR
@ Einstellen der Verschlusszeit
Q Regolazione detla velocitd dell'otturatore
AJUSTE DE LA VELOCTDAD DE OBTURACTON0
The shutter controls the length of time light is determination of a shutter speed setting should allowed to strike the f ilm. The speed at which be made based on the action-stopping needs for the shutter opens and closes is measured in your picture, i.e. the more action, the faster the fractions of a second that correspond to the shutter speed required.
numbers on the Shutter Speed Dial (10). For
example 10OO is 1/1000 second. 125 is 11125
second, 2 is 112 second, and so on. The number
"1" on the Dial represents one full second ofexposure. When set to "8" (Bulb) the shutter
remains open as long as the Shutter Release
Button is depressed. This setting is for use in
pictures of night scenes and where available
light exposures are beyond the exposure read-
ing capabilities of your camera.
To set the shutter speed, rotate the Dial until
the number representing the speed you desire is
opposite the index mark. Generally speaking,
when outdoors in bright or hazy sunlighi,
11125 second is suitable for most photographs.
When indoors in a well-lit room, 1/60 second
should be sufficient to record your subject,
depending upon the f ilm you are using. Final FtgT
r6)View original page 8Page 9 · Read text
E 6 I
FOCUSING THE LENS €) SETTING THE EXPOSURE
MISE AU POINT e REGLAGE DE L',EXPOSITION ee
Scharfeinstellung des Obiektives @ Bel ichtungseinstellung
Messa a fuoco dell'obiettivo ([) Regolazione dell'esposizione
ENFOOUE DEL OBJETIVO €) AJUSTE DE LA EXPOSICION @o0
-f o assu re ttre sharllest pc;ssil;le pl'totoclraplls, Your Cosina CSM has a built-in LED system,
your COSINA CSN4 has ;r horizorrtal :;plit'rrtrage, which measures tne light corninq through the
surrouncled with a rricro-prrisrn, frlcustrrg sfiot In lens and enables you to set the proper exposure
ther vierrvfincter r,nrhich cxit!tqeratcs in-flcus ancl for a given lighting condition.
out-lclcus iryraqes. Trnvo sensitive cadmir,rm Sulfide (CdS) cells.
fi5 !rf u lool< throuqh the vrernlf in(.iel, turrt ihe installed freside the eyepiece, read the light in
L.EI{S f'OCUSIIJG ti ING (3ij) rrrrt;l tlie split-of f the overall picture area and particularly the
image lrecoftles as <ltre cornplete int;t1;e in lhe center weighted. This is very irnportant in
vie'rvfindr:r. Wherr this occurs, the trn.tgle has olrtaining accurate exposure reasings irr scenes
been brouilhl into foctis. where there is an over-aboundance of sky in the
irackground or where backlighting or sideli.clht'
ing is present.
To take an exposure reacling:
1. Winding of the Film Advance lever (3).
2. Switch the meter on by gently pressing the
shutter speed button half-way down. The
lens will stop down to the F-stop pre-set on
the aperture R ing.
3. When one of the LEDs located at upper side
of the vielnrfinder lights, the meter circuit is
powered by batteries.
FrgB
ri:View original page 9Page 10 · Read text
www.butkus.us 8El (+)4. Wl'ren red the warning light lights it APERTURE RELEASE BUTTON is €) meaning Over-exposure. case In this the of cliaphragm ring of the taking lens should be €) PoussorR DE REoUVERTURE
turneci to the direction of the arrow or the DU DIAPHRAGME
shutter speed dial shoulcl be turned to a @ Blendeniiffnungstaste higher speecl until the green optium lamp Q Pulsante di piena apertura del diaframma lights.
5. When the red warning larnp (-) lights, it is €) BOTON LTBERADOR DEL DTAFRAGMA
meaning of Under-exposure. In this case the When the Shutter Release Button (5) is pressed diaphragm ring of the taking lens should be half-way down, the LC0 metering system is turned to the direction that the arrow activated and the lens stops down to the f-stcp
indicates or the shutter speed dial should be pre-set on the lens Aperture Ring (112). lf you turned opposite direction until the to the wish to re-con'lfJose your photograph or check green lamp lights. optiunr the focus prior to taking the picture, press the proper6. The obtained exposure is of film Aperture Release Button (18). This opens the whenever lamp lights. the green optium The lens to its nraximunt f-stop allowing you to range that the green optium light lights is view your suLrject through a bright, clear 0.3 EV. viewf inder. Fis 9
Fisl 0
€)View original page 10Page 11 · Read text
iEl I DEPTH OF FIELD focus properly, as in fast action photography. Shallow depth of f ield can be used to throw PROFONDEUR DE CHAMPS distracting foregrounds and backgrounds out of ee
Schdrfentiefe focus to add separation between a subject and
Profonditd di campo its surroundings.
CAMPO DE PROFUNDIDAD @oI
When you f ocus on a specif ic subject, an area in
front of and behind that subject will appear
acceptably sharp rn your picture. This area, or
zone, of acceptable sharpness is DEPTH OF
FIELD.
Depth of f ield is determined by the f -stop you
select and the distance from the subject rn
focus to the f ilm plane. As you get closer to
your subject, or as you open your lens (e.9. www.butkus.us
from f i6 to f2.8), the depth of field becomes
shallower. By stopping your lens down (e.9. Frg11
from f2.B to f16), this depth or zone of f 2 8 r6
acceptable sharpness can be increased.
Another factor in depth of f ield is the focal
length of the lens being used. As a rule, the
longer the focal length of a lens the shallower
the zone of acceptable sharpness becomes; the
shorter the focal length, the greater the depth
of f ield. Knowing the depth of f ielcl limitations
of your lens can enhance the creativity of your
pictures. A deep zone of acceptable sharpness
provided by shorter focal length lenses is ideal Fp|2 Fis13 for "snapshooting" when there isn't time toView original page 11Page 12 · Read text
iej lo IIwww.butkus.us€) TAKTNG THE PTCTURE USING THE SELF-TIMER
PRTSE DE VUE R ETAR DATEU Re
@ Die Aufnahme Selbstausliiser
Q Come scattare la fotografia Autoscatto
€) TOME DE LA FOTOGRAFTA EMPLEO DEL AUTODISPARADOR
Once you have got the green dot lighted on, Your CICSINA CSM has a built-in self-tinrer
check the composition of your picture and which delays the shutter release approx. 10
press the Shutter Release Button all way down seconds. -[his enables yor] to irrclude yourself in
giving a slow, steady pressure on it to take the prcture and is also of benifit in close-ufrs
photograph. and rnacro photography w,here the camera
Advance the f ilm for your next shot. rrlrivemLlnt must be reduced tcl a mininrurn.
To activate the self-tirner.
1. Move the self-tirner lever in the tlirectiorr of
the arrow until it sloDS.
2. Press ttre shutter release l)utton to start the
self timer nrovin.r;.
A red liqht trlinks to In'.licate the self .timer
wor king.
Fis14
(oView original page 12Page 13 · Read text
Erz
TAKTNG FLASH PICTURES. e DE vuE AU FLASH ELEcrRoNlouE e pRrsE
@ Blitzaufnahmen
Q Fotografie con il flash
DE ForocRAFIAS coN FLASH I rorua
Cordless Electronic Flash
lf you will be using an electronic f lash unit with
built-in hot shoe contact, the flash can be
attached directly to the Hot Shoe (1) atop the
camera pentaprism. The camera and flash will
then be fully synchronized through the con-
tacts in the shoe with any shutter speed up to
and including 1/60 second. NOTE: The Shutter
Speed Dial lndex for 1/60th second is marked
in red as a reminder for electronic flash
synchronization and is color-coded to the "X"
marking on the Hot Shoe itself .
trin1ArrYrv
(}View original page 13Page 14 · Read text
www.butkus.us E l3
@ cHnrucrNG LENSES
@ cHnrucEM ENT D'oBJEcrt F
@ Wechseln der Objektive
Q Cambio dell'obiettivo
cnMero DE o&JETrvosI
The universal thread lens mount of your Cosina
Camera affords you the opportunity of select-
ing f rom the hundreds of universal thread
mount lenses and optical accessories available.
To attach your lens:
1. Hold the camera securely in the palm of
your left hand.
2. Grasp the lens f irmly around the lens barrel
and align the lens threads with the camera.
3. Turn the lens clockwise until it is firmly
seated. lf the lens is diff icult to screw in,
remove it and inspect the threads for dirt or
other foreign matter.
To remove your lens:
1. Hold the camera as above.
2. Grasp the lens f irmly around the lens barrel
and turn it counter-clockwise about three
f ull turns and lift it caref ully away f rom the
camera body.
IMPORTANT: Do not touch the reflex mirror
in the camera body when attaching or removing
a lens. Dust particles can be removed with a
blower or sof t camel-hair brush.
t?View original page 14Page 15 · Read text
iet l4
SWTTCH e AUTO-MANUAL
€) POUSSO r R MANUE L-AUTOMATT OU E
@ Automati k/Manuel l-Schalter
Q Interruttore automatico/manuale
€) coNMUTADOR AUTOMATTCO/MANUA L
When using nonautomatic accessories (bellows,
etc.), it is sometimes required that you disen-
gage the automatic diaphragm feature of your
lens. Most standard lenses for your Cosina
Camera as well as most universal thread mount
lenses provide an Auto/Manual Switch (35) for
this purpose.
To disengage the automatic feature, move the
Switch to "M" (Manual). To engage the auto-
matic diaphragm, return the Switch to the "A"
(Automatic) position.
Frg'l 6
(9View original page 15Page 16 · Read text
www.butkus.us .E] Td REWINDING THE FILM
REEMBOBINAGE DU FILM
Riickspulen des Films
Riavvolgimento della pellicola
REBOBINADO DE LA PALICULA
When you have finisheh taking all your pic-
tures, rewind the film back into its cassette as
follows:
1. Press the Rewind Release Butron (11) be-
side the speed dial.
2. Lift up the Film Rewind Crank (23) and
turn it in the direction of the arrow until
you feel the film tension lessen. This indi-
cates the f ilm has been cornpletely rewound
into the cassette. Ftg17
Open the camera back by pulling up sharply
on the Rewind Crank and remove the
exposed cassette.
NOTE: AVOID DIRECT SUNLTGHT
WHEN LOADING OR UNLOADING
YOUR CAMERA.
(EView original page 16Page 17 · Read text
irl 16
TNTRODUCTTON OF COSTNA AEC ADAPTERI e
] E PRESENTATION DE L'ADAPTATEUR AEC
I G) BESCHRETBUNG DESCOSTNA-COMPUTER-ZErT-ADAPTERSil o tNSERtMENTO DEL DtSpOStTtVO COSTNA AEC g coLocActoN DEL ADAeTADoR cosrNA AEc
l, A. Specif icat ions: Aperture-prefered Automatic Exposure Control adapter.llll Si,rt.rn' Toshiba 4G 13 type 6V silver oxide battery.111 tir,ttery :' C)peratlng range: EV.4 (F1.4 1/B) - EVlB (F161/1Ot)O) with ASA1O0. EE oPerat'nn t''unto?'r.o
Ev 4 -* 11
F5.6 EV B -- 15
case f ilm speecl is ASA 100) F16 EV 11 - 18 (in
B. Procedure of use:
'1 . lrrsert the battery to the battery compartment (+ side face up).
2 l'trrn the speed dral of AEC adapter until the engraving of 1000 comes to the white indication.
3. Sel the speed dial o{ camerir at 1000.
4. Pull up the cock which lies r-rn the top face of the adapter.
5. lrrsert the aclapter to the accessory stroe of canlera.
6. Lay clornrn the cock as previously positioned.
1. Engage the pin of speed dial of camera with the slot of speed dial of adapter.
8. Fir the: ai--lap1",' f-ly turning the lock-dial clockwise.
9. lirsert the plug to the socket.
C. Operarion:
1. l\dvance: the f ilm.
2. Set lhe carnera tr-r 16" object which you want to take picture of, and press the release button half
wil/ (l()wrr.
,l iView original page 17Page 18 · Read text
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3. Then, immediately, the meter circuit is powered and one of the LEDs in the viewfinder will light.
At the same time, the motor of adapter starts running. lt runs just until the center positionecl
green LED lights and srops.
4. When the green LED lights, it means that the exposure condition is correct. Now, you can press
the shutter release button all way down.
5. When either i{ 'or ..!-) red LED light and the motor keeps running, you should rotate the
_ diaphragm ring 5nd ch'oose another F-stop until green LED lights.6' When red LEDi,tionts, it means overexposure, so you should rotate the diaphragm ring to --> (right), in other wbrds, to smaller aperture.
7 red LED.,:_]lights, it means underexposure, so you should rotate the diaphragm ring to <- Wh.9l. (lett), in other words, to bigger aperture.
B. lf the green LED does not light though you have already set to maximum aperture, it is out of EE range. lt is the same mean, if the both red LEDs light at the same time.
1?34
Frg18 Fig'1 9 Fig20 Fig21View original page 18Page 19 · Read text
E]
SPECIFICATIONS
Lens Mount: M=429 P='1.0 screw mount, Flange back f ocus distance 45.45mm
Shutter: Magnetically controlled Cloth Curtain Focal Plane shutter with the speed
from 4 sec. to 1/1000 sec. plus B and Mechanical 1/50 sec.
Flash synchronization at X (1/60 sec.)
Electrically controlled Selftimer of 10 sec. with winking Warning Signal lamp
Viewfinder: Fixed Pentaprism type, Magnif ication 1x (with f=55mm lens), Dioptry 0.9,
field of view 93% for both vertical and horizontal, Focusing to be made by
horizontal split image and surrounding Micro-prism, Indications of
Optimum, Over and Under exposures.
Metering System: Matching system by stop-down metering
Film Speed Range: ASA 25 3200 - 1B (F161/1000 sec.) Auto-exposure range: EV 3 (F1.4 114sec.l - EV Film advance: 1BO^ rotation with Stand-off angle 30"
Shutter Release: Equipped with built-in Lock dial and Stop-down release button. Half
pressure stops down the lens shooting aperture and Full pressure activates
the shutter
Exposure Counter: Progressive type from S (start) and automatically resets to S
Electrical Source: 5-76 Silver battery 1.5V x 2
Battery test by LEDs of metering built-in the viewfinder with half pressure
of rhe release button
Size (Body): 136.5 x 83.2 x 51 (mm)
Weight: 54ogm
@View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
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Page 1-2(Fig 1-2)I
DESCR IPTION 28. Rideau de l'Obturateur
1. Repdre du plan film 29. Roue A picots
2. Synchronisation "X". Contact sabot 30. Bobine rticeptrice
indirect 31. Presseur du film
3. Levier d'armement 32. Dos de l'appareil
4. Adaptateur pour ddclahcheur souple 33. Prise de tr6pied
5. D6clancheur et mise en circuit de la cellule 34. Couvercle du compartiment pile
6. Fendtre du compteur de vue 35. Conrmutateur Auto/Manuel
7. Blocage du d6clancheur 36. Bague de mise au point
8. Fen€tre de la sensibilit6 du film (ASA)
9. Anneau pour courroie de cou
10. Cadran des vitesses
1 1 . D6brayage pour le r6embobinage Z Pase3(Fig3)
12. Bague des diaphragmes MISE EN PLACE DE LA PILE13. Levier du retardateur
14. Echelle des diaphragmes Deux piles de 1,5 volts (5-76 silver) sont
15. Repdre pour film infrarouge n6cessaires pour faire fonctionner le systdme
16. Repdre de la profondeur du champ 6lectrique de l'obturation et le systdme LED.
17. Echelle de la profondeur du champ Les deux piles se placent dans le compartiment
18. Poussoir de r6ouverture du diaphragme pile le p6le + vers le haut.
19. Echelle des distances Le contr6le des piles se fait dans le viseur en
20. Manivelle de r6ouverture, tirette d'ouver- appuyant l6gdrement sur le ddclancheur.
ture du dos
21. Prise du branchement de l'AEC
22. Prise pour cordon de f lash 6lectronique
23. Manivelle de r6embobinage
24. Compartiment de la cassette du film
25. Glissidres pour griffes i accessoires
26. Viseur
27. Guide film @View original page 20Page 21 · Read text
Pases(Fig6)1tr1"'3 Page3-4(Fig4-5) t+
MISE EN PLACE DU FILM REGLAGE DE LA SENSIBILITE DU
Votre appareil a 6td concu pour recevoir les FILM
cassettes standard en noir et blanc ou en Tous les films quels qu'ils soient, ont une couleur. Pour mettre en olace le film: sensibilit6 diff6rente d la lumidre. Cette sensi-
1. ouvrir le dos de I'appareil (32) en tirant sur bi lite est inscrite sur I'emballage en ASA la manivelle de r6embobinage Q3l . Le (standard US) ou en DIN (standard europ6en). de vue compteur (6) se remet automatique- est plus est grand, Plus le chiffre le film (d6part). ment sur "S" neces- sensible, ce qui veut est dire qu'il alors
2. placer la cassette du film dans le comparti- saire de moins de lumidre pour faire une bonne
ment (24) photograph ie.
3. repousser la manivelle de r6embobinage (20) La sensibilit6 du film est un 6ldment important,
4. engager le morceau de film apparent dans d aff icher sur votre appareil af in que la mesure une des fentes de la bobine r6ceptrice (30) de la lumidre a travers l'optique, soit correcte.
NOTE Chaque fois que vous mettrez un film diff6rent
Pour amener un des fentes dans une position sur votre appareil, il est indispensable d'afficher
pratique, il est possible de faire tourner la la sensibilit6 du f ilm sur l'appareil (8):
bobine r6ceptrice avec le doigt dans le sens de la 1. tirer sur la couronne du c6t6 des photos
fl dche. (10) et tourner jusqu'd ce que le chiffre en
5. assurez-vous que les perforations du film ASA que vous voulez afficher corresponde
soient bien engag6es sur la roue d picots (29) au repdre vert.
6. fermer le dos de l'appareil 2. lib6rer cette couronne. ll est possible
7. tourner la manivelle de r6embobinage (23) d'afficher les sensibilit6s de 25 avec 32OO
dans le sens de la fleche pour tendre le film ASA.
dans la cassette. Alternativement actionner
le levier d'armement du film, declancher
jusqu'd ce que le chiff re 1 apparaisse en face
du repere dans la fenetre du compteur de
vue (6).
[9View original page 21Page 22 · Read text
www.butkus.us lF
PaseT(Fis8) 5 Pase6(Fig7) 6 REGLAGE DE LA VITESSE DE MISE AU POINT
L'OBTU RATE U R Le COSINA CSMest 6quip6 dans le viseur d'un
r L'obturateur contr6le le laps de temps pendant d6poli dont la pastil le centrale est divis6e
lequel le film doit 6tre expos6 d la lumidre. La horizontalement en deux, ainsi qu'une plage ii
vitesse d laquelle il s'ouvre et se ferme est microprisme.
indiqude sur le cadran de vitesse (10). Par En agissant sur la bague de mise au point (36),
exemple: les deux images dans la pastille centrale doivent
I 1000 = 1 /1000 de secondes se trouver dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre "125 = 11125 de secondes et absolument nettes sur la zone de micro- prisme.1. 2 -112seconde
Le chiffre 1 correspond ir une seconde sur B. La nettet6 de l'image observ6e sur le d6poli est
L'obturateur restera ouver tout le temps que trds importante car elle se reportera sur le plan vous appuierez sur le d6clancheur et se refer- film et donnera des r6sultats plus ou moins
mera lorsque vous libdrerez le d6clancheur. nets.
Tourner la couronne de vitesse jusqu'd ce que la
vitesse que vous d6sirez soit en face du repdre.
En ext6rieur, par temps clair, le 125e de
seconde est la vitesse recommand6e. En in-
t6rieur bien 6clai16, le 60e de seconde devrait
etre suffisant.
Naturellement ces deux vitesses ddpendent de la
sensibilit6 du f ilm que vous uti lisez. La d6cision
finale quant d la vitesse de l'obturateur devrait
etre bas6e sur la vitesse de d6placement ou
sujet.
@View original page 22From the M. Butkus archive. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.
PDF verified 2026-10-10.
