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Gossen Starlite User manual

User manual for Gossen Starlite. 38 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Gossen
Model / document
Gossen Starlite
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
38
File size
2.0 MB
Category
Light meters
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 4 · Read text
Reflectedlight measuring1"
     Reflectedlight measuring5o
                                                                   Retractablediffuser
     Incidentlightmeasuring,
       flat diffuser
                                                         Measuringhead      Diffuserring
                                                                    with opticalviewfinder       for setting of
      reflected/incidentlight measuring


            Incidentlightmeasuring,
            sphericaldiffuser


                                                       ISO button
                                                       ISO 2 button


                 Functionbuttons
                                                              Socket for
                                                                   the flash sync cord



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Optical viewfinder

                                    Lens cover
Measuringbutton

Settingwheel
Measuringbutton                       Serialintedace





Eyelet
for connectioncord

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YourStarlite is the top devicein the GOSSEN-        Shutterspeedsin full or l12time values
productrangeand representsa real all-in-onelight     Second ISO value
meter.lt combinesg light meterfor ambientand                                                 Incidentlightmeasuringflash light,a CINE meter for cinematographersas                                                   with spherical/flatdiffuserwell as a measuringinstrumentfor lightingtechnol-
ogy and photometry.And the clarityof the operat-     Reflectedlightmeasuring,optionof 1oor 5o
ing controlelementsand the digitaldisplayis still      Flash measuring(cord/cordless)
preserved.Functionsused over and above the         Displayof the ambientlight portion
normalmeteringcan be individuallyintegratedby      Flashcalculationwith difierentmeasuringtimes
the user.                                       Flashcalculationfor multipleflashes
The Starlite can be easilyconvertedinto a com-      Analoguecontrastdisplay
plete CINE meterfor the cinematographerand         with f/stopsin 1/2 stop increments
theirneeds.                                   Averagingof up to 9 measuringvalues
Due to the microprocessortechnology,the user                                              Storageof settingsand measuringvaluesbenefitsfrom our knowledgeon lightingtechnology
whichwe have gainedover decadesof experience     ConfigurableEV correction
in the constructionof light meters.                 Measuringin accordancewith the zone system.
As a resultof its precisecalibration,the Starlite        Directdisplayof the measuringvalueson the
providesvery accuratemeasuringresultsand is       zone scale
easy to operate.                                  SpecialCINE meter,settablefor shutterangles
                                                  other thanl B0 degrees,conversion
Characterisingof the Starlite:                        with formulasis not necessary
   Splashwaterproofhousing                       Funtionalrangeof photometry
                                          Measuringof illuminance   Digitalstop displayin 1/10 stop increments                                          and luminancewith ambientand flash light
   Automaticdisplayillumination                                         Key lock


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Preparation

1.1  Battery
The Starliteworkswith a 1.5 V AA battery         As soon as the self-test is complete, the factory
(Alkaline-manganeseor corresponding            preset standard settings are activated.
rechargeablebattery).
When     the                    is                running                         low,the         battery                                                   ffi   display                                                                              0/1.0                                rso      100121"  EE         in          addition                   to                   the measured                             valuesappears                                  as awarningto the user.                  rso2    50/18"
At this stage,it is advisableto replacethe battery     t          5.6              t         11125
as soon as possible.                  EV       1 2        Flash          f 1i60
When ffi  appearson the displayalone,             f/s       24
measurementscan no longerbe taken.
Replacethe batteryimmediately.To replacethe battery,open the batterycompart-       rxilzrtr_s.El-!EFFX
ment of the Starlite,removethe old batteryand                                           trtril'1ii,i#;-rtr''trj';ffi,insertthe new one. Observethe "+" and "-"
polarity!Pleaseclosethe cover of the batterycompartment.               iH.H.F[X'X.HFX                                                                 ,L'io,ii  ,ii,i,i,i:   ,T,T,'i"                                                                                      i   i1.2  Self-test                                                           ","',',of
Afterthe new batteryhas been inserted,the micro-                                        Warning!computerwill carryout a self-test.Here,every                                   Do not view and do not aim the meterdisplaysegmentof the displaypanelappears.                                                  directly at the sunThe self-testtakesabout 10 s. lt can, however,                                     You may not only damageyour eye, but also ruinbe interruptedbeforeby pressingany button.                                              the light-sensitivecell.



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1.3  Selectingthe function groups:
    DIP switches in the battery compartment
In additionto the standardfunctions,your Star!ite
featuresa rangeof additionalcharacteristicsand
functionswhichcan be selectedusingthe
"DlP switches"in the batterycompartment.      D I P4
  DIP 1 SelectionSTILL@   - Photography_    D I P3
             CINEand PHOTOMETRY4?    DIP 2
  DIP 2 SelectionSHUTTERSPEEDS         DIP 1
  (111or 112)
  DIP 3 SelectionDISPLAYUNIT photometry
  DIP 4 SelectionMeasuringfunction- ZONES



         ZoneE  eSystemy J r E r r r                        ||   .4r     I
                           f c f L                   l g l               l x c d / m 2
         1/2t-Steps   l2l    1/1t-Steps
          C I N E            I 1 I      S T I L L





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2    Display panel                       14 Analoguescale
                                        15 Leftdigitaldisplaysfor
2.1 The display panel and its elements                f-stop (f)
 1 Function                                  Exposurevalue(EV)
     Ambientliqht*                                Correctionvalues
      Flashlightlf I                                   Multipleflashcalculation
 2 Measuringhead                             Average(f) - Numberof measurings
      IncidentlightmeasuringEI                     Zone
      Reflectedlightmeasuring[t                  Readyfor flash (F)
 3 Meterfunctions                               Photometricmeasuringvalues
     PhotographyE                                            6                    '   l   l 1T  r T 7   2 1 3 3 8  4 9     5    1 0
     CinelPtrotor" Vfr 4 FilmspeedISO - lSO2                 rxilzrtr"PEiEiFFFl
 5  Digitaldisplayof the film speed                                Itl ev                                                             ffiG;Cil"1'"^ffi''"AVRrh-2E                                                                                      ^-' 6 D i s p la ysig nf a-El V                             aY
 7 DisplaysignalZone                    idH.FlH'EFEI
                                                                                                                                           t l r l , I l t r l r l r l r l r l t l r l r t r l r l l l ) 8 Display- Functioncorrectionvalue EE
 9 Displaysignalt-fls                                                                                        ,            i o L l r  ! | r v v v rv rvr r rr xr x        i - l
1 0 Batterycheckwarningsignal                                1 4   1 2  1 5       1 2   1 6 1 71 8 1 1
1 1 Displaysignalseconds(s) - minutes(m)         1 6  Right digital display  for
1 2 Displaysignalaverage                        Exposuretime (t)
  AVR and M (memory)                           Extensionfactor- correctionvalue
1 3 Displaysignalphotometry                       Flashcalculation,numberof flashes
     llluminance(lx - fc)                          Cine speeds(f/s)
     Luminance(cd lm2-  f L)                 17 Zone scale
     Time integralvalues                    18 Aperturescale
         (fx*s - fc*s - cdlmz *s -  f L.s)


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2.1.1Automatic display illumination             2.3  Key Lock
When the lightingconditionsare poor (aboutEV 4      It makes sense to activatethe key lock to avoid
or less),the backgroundlightingof the displayis     switchingon the Starlite by accident.
switchedon automaticallyfor 10 seconds.                                                    Activatingthe key lock: press
                                         ISO and lSO2 simultaneously.
2.2  Display duration                        OFF, ISO and lSO2 appearfor 3 secondson
lf the Starlite displaypanel is idle for about 2           the display.Then the instrumentswitchesoff
minutes,it is switchedoff automatically.              automatically.
The measuringvalues and the presetvalues
remainstoredin memory.                                                                                                                                                         l'iso-'t
  By pressinganyoneof the buttons,you can                                                             tiso-'tt
   recallthe measuringvalue from the memory.
  By pressingthe measuringbutton J\?l,a new
  measurementis taken.                     frFrThe measuringvaluesof the last measurement
remainstoredin the memoryuntila new measure-
ment is taken.                                                              lf you press any button,OFF, ISO and lSO2 are
The Starlite has separatememoriesfor            displayedagain for 3 seconds.
ambientand flashlightmeasuring.                   Deactivatingthe key lock:
                                               pressISO and lSO2 simultaneously.





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3    Operating elements

3.1 tSO - rSO2                                                        lf the film speed is changed,the last measuring
     Selecting the film speed                  value is convertedto the new ISO settings.
You can selecttwo differentfilm speedswith the    The selectedfilm speed is memorizeduntil it is
ISO and lSO2 buttons.                      changedin accordancewith the above mentioned
   Selectthe film speed by pressingand holding   procedure.
   "lSO"or "lSO2".ISO or lSO2 willflashon the
   displaypanel.
                                                   @jFl                                                                                             ar'lYl   Set the desiredISO value usingthe setting            tx 1A                                                                          ILIX
   wheel.                                   EI                    t
When anotheroperatingfunctionis selected,
the presetfilm speed is retainedin the Starlite                       iFq4 2 2 . 8 4 1 6 8  n 8 1 2 2 i3 2r5memory.                                                                                                                                                                                              t
The film speedyou have selected,eitherISO or
lSO2,appearsin the top rightcornerof the display
panel (lSO2 as long as the lSO2 buttonis pres-
sed).
When the lSO2 buttonis pressed,the converted                                                              lto'l                                  rxrtrshutter      speed/f-stop                 values are                           displayed                                on
                              you       the last measuring.basisof                        Therefore,                                 no                                       the                tTl                    t
longerhave to carry out time consumingcalcula-                                              :f Ef-,                                                                                                                     ,:tionswhen workingwith 2 films of differentspeeds.        lF'lI  1 16122                                                                                                                                32 15:f,.l64 80128





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3.2  Function {   }
With the functionbuttonsyou can selectthe meas-
uring modesambientlight *  or ftash tightlZ  .
Keep the functionbutton pressedand selectthe
sub-functionstime preselectiont, f-numberpre-
selectionf or exposurevalue EV using the setting                                                                                                          z/t         l-\\
wheel.                                          Function                   ( < | l > )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       \!      v/

3.3  Setting wheel
The settingwheel allowsyou to changevalues
and functions.
   Presettingfor ambient,flash and ISO
   Callingup shutterspeed/f-stopcombinations
   aftermeasuring.Multipleflashcalculation
   Allocationof zones
   Selectionof shutterangles in the CINE function    Button[Vl

                                                 Settingwheel3.4  Measuring buttons lVland M
With the measuringbutton M you can triggeroff
a new measurementand deleteall previous       ButtonM
measuringvalues.
The measuringbutton M is used for calculating
averagevalues.



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3.5  Measuring head with optical viewfinder
     1oor 5o                                               Reflectedlight measuring5"      Flat diffuser- spherical diffuser
The measuringhead is the opticalcontrolcenterof                   Reflectedlightmeasuring1"
the Starfite.The 27O"rotatingmeasuringhead
 providesthe basis for effectiveworking in practice.

Caution:
Never try to overwind the built-in lock by force.
Sooner or later this will cause the connection
between measuring head and basic meter to
break and will have to be repaired!

The followingmeasuringmodes can be selected
usingthe diffuserring at the measuringhead :
   Reflectedlight measuring1o,spot measuring
-  Reflectedlight measuring5.
   Incidentlight measuring,flat diffuser
   Incidentlight measuring,sphericaldiffuser
The opticalvieMinderwith measuringanglesof 1"     lncidentlightmeasuring,
and 5" for reflectedlight measuringis also located      flat diffuserin the measuringhead. Due to these measuring                                    Ditfuserring
anglesit is possibleto preciselyfocus on even the
smallestspots in the subject.                                   Incidentlight measuring,
The viewingfieldis about 12..                                  sphericaldiffuser




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This is how the Starlite works

4.1  Incident and reflected light measuring      from the subjecttowardsthe camera.
Your Starlite is designedfor the enthusiastic       This guaranteesthat the tone qualityof the picture
amateuras well as for professionaluse.               is equivalentto that of the subject.
Its rotatingmeasuringhead is the optical"control   This is especiallyimportantfor very brightor dark
center",and the followingmeasuringfunctionscan   subjects.Even undervery ditficultphotographing
be set:                                          conditions,as for examplewith subjectswhich
   Incidentlight measuring,diffuserraised:       have a lot of contrast,the incidentlight measuring
   sphericalmeasuringcharacteristics          methodis a much more reliableway of producing
                                            well-exposedand professionalpictures.   Incidentlight measuring,diffuserlowered:
    flat measuring characteristics                                                4.1.2 Incident - Flat diffuser !
   Reflectedlight measuringwith 5" measuring    The lowered/retracteddiffuserhavinga flat
   anglethroughthe viewfinder                   characteristicis suitablefor reproductionsand
   Reflectedlightmeasuringwith 1' measuring     for takingmeasurementsfor speciallightingtech-
   anglethroughthe viewfinder                 nologyand photometry.
Thus,the meter can be convenientlyused for all    For this function,the "diffuserlowered"with the
measuringmethodsincludingthe zone system.     diffuserring at the measuringhead must be set.
                                       The symbol El appearson the display.
4.1.1Incident light - SphericaldiffuserQt
Set "diffuserraised"with the diffuserrino at the       Ig     Note!
measuringhead.The symbot@ appeals on the        When usingthe incidentlight mode with
display.                                              the settingilat diffusor!    it tne diffusorTakingmeasurementsusingthe incidentlight                rinq,the displavneverthelesswill show the     I
methodin particularcan producesperfectly              syilootEl.'
exposedshots.With the incidentlight mode, the
Starlite measureswith its diffuserthe incidentlight
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-
 4.1.3 Reflected tight - 1. Cql Spot measuring         lf the exposuremeasurementis carriedout in
 For this function,the settingring at the base of the   accordancewith the reflectedlight measuring
 diffusermust be set to the "Reflectedliqht- 1"      method,it is advantageousto use a grey chirt
 symbol.The symbol $l appearson th6 disptay.   (18% diffusereflection).Furthermore-,you can
 In the viewfinder,the measuredarea corresponds  also be given the averagevaluesof up to 9 meas-
 to the inner,smallercircle.                        uringvalues.The differentcontrastmeasuring
 YourStarlite offersreflectedlight measuring       valuesare displayedon the analogueaperture
 with 1" (spot measuring)via the viewfinderin the    scale.Subjectcontrastis measuredwith the
 measuringhead.When you look throughthe         reflecterctlight measuringmethodand displayed
 viewfinder,you qan measureusingthe measuring  by the Starlite on the analoguescale.
 buttons M and M from the cameratowardsthe
 object.This way, even the detailsof a subjectcan   4.1.4 Reflected tight- S. tt
be accuratelymeasuredand analysedthroughthe   For this function,the "Reflectedlightmeasurement
viewfinder.Now,only the light reflectedfrom the     5o" must be set with the diffuserring at the
subjectis detected.                         measuringhead.
When usingthe reflectedlight mode,the measur-  The symbol Q appearson the display.
ing valuesalwaysdependon the reflectionof the     ln the viewfinder,the measuringarea corresponds
subject!                                            to the outer,wider circle.
As a resultof this, brightsubjectsare reproduced  The functionsand notes of chapter4.j .9, page 15
darkerand are thereforenot properlyexposed.     also apply here.





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5   Measuring functions  - Ambient  light  *
   Selectwith the left functionbutton {  ambient   Note:
    light *  (the last storedmeasuringvalue      When preselectingf-stop,the storedvalues
   appearsin the display).                          of the last measurementare displayedin 1/10stop
  Keep the functionbuttonpresseddown and      increments.These are, however,irrelevant,since
   selectthe correspondingsub-functionusing     a new readinghas to be taken.
   the settingwheel.This functionis displayed
   in    a      frame              l_1.
   Set      the         desired                value usingthe settingwheel           lEtug   -'--'                                                               ,r^l[   alone.                                                                                                                l l |

5.1  Aperture priority  lI                                                                                                            1 1AfiFx2 2.8 4 56 8 A  '|6 2232456490t28i,:l   Press the measuringbutton [\7lto take a
  measurement.
  The measuredexposuretime appearson
   the rightdigitaldisplay.The f-numberis auto-
   maticallyadjustedto the time measuredin
   1/10 stop increments.Furthermore,the
   f-number,which is roundedto 1/2 stop
   increments,is displayedas a mark on the
  analoguescale.
  Other shutterspeed/f-stopcombinations
  can be selectedusingthe settingwheel.



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5.2  Exposure time priority El                  5.3  Exposure value EV
   Press the measuringbutton [\?lto take a            Press the button JVIto measure.
   measurement.                                         The measuredexposurevalue EV
   The measuredf/stopappearson the left digital     appearson the left digitaldisplay
   display(resolutionin 1/10stop increments)and      (resolutionin 1/10 stop increments)and
    is markedon the analoguescale, roundedto        the f/stop is markedadditionallyon the
   1/2 stop increments.                         analoguescale roundedlo 1/2 stops.
   Selectotherpairedf/stop-exposuretime values     Selectother pairedf/stop-exposuretime values
   with the settingwheel.                            with the settingwheel.
   Instead of the full exposure time values,
   also 112time values can be set by activating
   DIP switch 2.                                    tX I tr    rctrso-'t,J,[[
                                              E V M
                                      \n'          txtt El  ErEr        ,-d                        lX[                                 ![.                                                                                                                 2 28 4 5.6i I  n 16 P.321F[rr6/ 90128                  |                                                                                                     T                   1 n                                   -                                                      1 U
             ,-l-t.Lfn   ,     x:f-r)-,  tlt.(                 3                      1 14 2 28 4 5.6a8 n 16 2252xlala45 il  90128





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5.4  Gontrast measuring
      in the t and EV functions
Contrast of the subject                           lllumination contrast
Reflectedlight measuring                       with flat or spherical diffuser
through the viewfinder                       Keep the measuringbutton[Vlpressedto
  Keep the measuringbutton [Vlpressed           measurethe differentlightsources.
  and focuson the variousareasof the subjectto     The first measuringvalue appearson the left
  be measured.                                        digitaldisplay.lt is constanlydisplayedas a
  The first measuringvalue appearson the left       referencevalue(e.9.main lightsource)during
   digitaldisplay.lt is constantlydisplayedas a         the courseof the entiremeasuringprocess.
   referencevalue (e.9. measurementon a grey      The actualmeasuringvalue flasheson the
   chart)duringthe courseof the entiremeasuring    analoguescale.
   process.The actualmeasuringvalue flashes        After you releasethe measuringbuttonM,
  on the analoguescale.                           the total illuminationcontrastmeasured
   After releasingthe measuringbutton[Vl,the        appearson the analoguescale.
  measuredsubjectcontrastrange appearson
   the analoguescale.
                                            tXltr  Errg.r                                                             lnl
        tXt  g@'@'                                                  f              l_rr                              lff                                    _l-lll    ,      rf-ff-a
                 I            rTr                      Et.Lft  *,ltrf;F:flla  n '.?2.s2xlala45Me0128            )-l-t.Lf.E'l-l z    r:f-rm                                  t      r          11 16 22xs2 45LaLa64 e0128
                             "     ?*i,lu,    I


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5.5  Averaging value AVR in the t and EV functions
Reflected light measuring
           viewfinderthrough        the
         measurement  The first                              is to be taken with the          rg r  t'@,@, .                                                                                                                                                                                                                   t            !x[  measuringbuttonM.                                                                          -r^-
                                                                                       ^- AVR         ll-l   With the AVR measuringbutton M you can               -!  measureup to B furthercontrastspots.                        '{'                        h.h1 1.42 z8 4#'rl,t    turr 32ir546 64t0128  The singlemeasuringvaluesare displayedon                                                                           I
   the analoguescale (identicalmeasuringvalues
   are only displayedonce, but are taken into                                                Incident light with flat or spherical diffuser   considerationwhen the averageis calculated).
   After each measurementwith M , the average   Correspondingly,you can determinethe average
   of all previousmeasuringvalues is displayed.   value of the illuminationof the variouslightswith
  The averageAVR appearson the left digital     the above mentionedprocedure.To do this, you
   display:for EV with f-numbersin 1/10incre-    can measurefor exampleyour main,fill-inand
  mentsand flashingon the analoguescale,      backgroundlightindividuallyin the studio.
   roundedlo 112stop increments.
   In the        middleof the                     display,
           M    measurements                           is displayed   of                           the number              rg r El  @,,*-,                                                                                          !ll[   (4 measurementsin the example).                                             1-r-
                                                                                                            -  AVR         ll-l                                        -!                        h.h1 14 2 28 o+.u1r {'rU,'32ir545 6490128
                                                                                                                                                                                                          I





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5.6 Selectingthe exposure time values
In additionto the standardfull time values,also
halftimevalues('l/2TV) can be set at some cam-
eras.For this reason,the Starlite can also be set
additionallyto halftime values.
The selectionis made activatingthe DIP 2 switch:
   1/1fulltimevalues                                       DIP 2  Exposuretimes are displayedin 1/1 full time
  valuesor when usingthe CINEfunction,
   in the standardCINE film speeds.
   l12halttime values
  Exposuretimes are displayedin 1i2 half time
   values.With this function,additional
  CINEspeedsare displayed.





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5.7  Taking measurements in the zone system   Taking measurements in the zone system
       This functionis mainlyused to cope with subject    For usingthe zone systemactivatethe switch
       contrastsin the field of black and white photo-     DIP 4 in the batterycompartment.
       graphy.                                       Set the diffusorringat the mesuringhead to the
        ln additionto the influenceof illumination,there         ,,reflectedlight- 1"".
         is a furtherpossibilityof optimizingthe contrast       Keepthe leftfunctionbutton {  pressedand select
      rangeof film and paper.                             the sub{unctionZONE usingthe settingwheel.
      The zone systemallowsdetailsto be reproduced     Usingthe viewfinder,focus on the darkestspot
        in the picturewhich otherwisewould not be visible      of the subject,which shouldstill be shown up in
      and would be lost.A detailedanalysisof this           the negative.
      techniquewould,however,go beyondthe scope       Pressthe measuringbuttonfil. The meas.value
*l      of these instructions.                                  willthen be automaticallyallocatedto zone V.
                                                 Usingthe settingwheel,placethe measuring       5.7.1 The Starlite and the zone system                                                      value in the zone where the darkestvalue      The Starlite allocatesdifferentbrightnessranges                                                   shouldbe, e.g. zone lll.        to predefinedgraduatedzones of grey.                                         Now you can measureup to 8 furtherspots in       Variationsof these grey tones from the middle                                                         the subjectusingthe measuringbutton M  -      zone determinethe exposurecorrectionand the                                                         the most importantbrightestspot,which should      changesin the developmentprocess,which are to                                                                                    still show detailin the negative,must be      be appliedcorrespondingly.                                                       included.
                     tf,tt               tt@@r lFnI'.PJ                                      tft  t  zoNEGlErrs"r ,tJ)J,f'lr?                        zoEr
                    El-l                              JYt
                            ^f.Lf                                                           ^f.Lf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           I                                                                                                        I                                                                                          M v  vtr|\[lx     x                                       0    |    [    lil rv v                                                                        vtvtl,,ttx   x                                                           0    |   fl  ill


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6   Measuring functions-  Flash light  [l
       In essence,flash measuringcan be carriedout        Triggerflash
        in all diffusersettings(incidentor reflectedlight      When using a sync cord, the flash is triggered
      measuringmodes).Furthermore,flashescan be      and measuredautomaticallywhen pressinglVl.
     measuredwith or withouta sync cord (cord/non-     The measuredf-number(sum of flash lightand
       cord). lf a sync cord is used,the flash is automati-     ambientlight)appearsboth in the left digital
       callytrioqeredand measuredwith the measuring      display(resolution1/10stops)and as a flashing
      buttonM.                                            indicatorin the analoguescale roundedto the
                                                      nearest1/2 f-number.
      6.1  Flash tight measuring [l                          In additionto this, the f-stopfor the shareof the
         Selectthe function >  lzl usingthe right          ambientlightis displayedon the analogue
         functionbutton(the last storedmeasuring          scale,not flashing.
         value appears).
       The             function                           is displayed                                with                                            [1.                                                                                                                        rJ  xlztr   Eri-so-r         Set the               desired                    measuring                                time                                   (syncspeed)                                                                      lr^1[         usingthe settingwheel.The measuringtimes                        ;.-5 f1n        rangefrom 1 s to 1/1000s.                 _F[
        Pressthe measuringbuttonM. The Starlite
                                                                                                                        22324s 6490128F        is readyto measurefor about 45 s (as long as                             1 UIFfi2 2.8 4 $6 8 n   I
        F is displayedon the displaypanel).

                    * lZEl  @ rlso-'l0't17                                            ILILI
                                     f                              l-i I3               trg'                                            , l                 Ih{",


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6.2  Flash calculation                          6.3  Multiple flash calculation
      for changed measuring times              Occasionally,the lightoutputfrom a singleflash
lf the measurementshows that the ambientlight   may not be sufficientto enableyou to work at the
part in relationto the flash light part does not        aperturedesired.In that case,you can preselect
correspondto your wishes in the overalllighting,    the desiredf-stop.Keep the rightfunctionbutton
the Starlite calculateson the basis of the meas-        )  depressedand selectwith the settingwheelthe
urementtakenthe influenceof alteredmeasuring   sub-functionlTl. Releasethe functionbuttonand
times.                                          selectthe desiredf-stoP.
Other measuringtimes can be set directlyusing    The Starlite calculateson the basis of the
the settingwheel withouttakinganothermeasure-  measurementalreadytakenthe numberof flashes
ment.The calculationof the new resultappears     requiredfor the desiredf-stop.The digitaldisplay
directlyon the disPlaY.                             of the time disappearsand the numberof flashes
                                               requiredis indicated,(e.9. F4 = 4 flashes)
                                       The Starlite will calculateup to a max. of 9 flashNote:
In the event of altered measurlng times, you     sequences.
must ensure that the flash light duration is not
longer than the preselected measuring time.
 lf this is the case, a new measurement must be              xtj     @t@t  ILIX,f'lf?
taken.                                     EI
                                    F'{                                   I /n              * l-_LlEl @rls.l ILIX,l-f)-f
       r13
                       1 14ifi22A 4 55 8        f  22324564e0128t;5
                                       +


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