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Leica R-E User manual

User manual for Leica R-E. 59 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Leica
Model / document
Leica R-E
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
59
File size
4.6 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 3 · Read text
I
We hope that your new LEICA@ will give   Leica Academy. But Leiia not only makes
you a great deal of pleasure and wish you                                                           products for everything                                           lrigh-performance
many years of successfulphotography with it.   from observation to reproduction. A special
                                            serviceavailableto you is the LeicaAcademy.
                                         For many years,this internationally famous
                                                        facility teaches photographic know-how in
                                             application-oriented seminars and training
                                         courses.It meets the needs of keen photo-
                                         graphers, both beginners and advanced
                                            students, for special training in demanding
                                        areasof 35mm photography,projection, and
                                         enlargement.
                                          Up-to-date, well-equipped classrooms at
                                          our Solms headquarters are available for
                                         these courses,which are held by experienced
                                                instructors, with syllabuses ranging from
                                         generalphotography to specializedfields of
                                                  interest. They provide a wealth of practical
                                         suggestions,help, and advice.
                                           Further information and details of seminars
                                          are available from:
                                          Leica Camera GmbH, Leica Academy
                                        Oskar-Barnack-Strasse11
                                    6336 Solms (Germany)
                                     Telephone +49 (06442) 208 421





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Page 4 · Read text
Contents                                Page                                         Page
 Brief description                               4    Eyepiece shutter                             33
Attaching the carrying strap                     6    Interchangeable focusing screens              35
Fitting the lens                                7    Using flash equipment                        36
Removing the lens                             7   TTL flash-exposure control                    36
Inserting and checking the batteries              8    Depth-of-field lever                          40
Quick-wind lever                            10    Depth-of-field scale on lens                   40
Inserting the film                            11    Self-timer                                           4I
Rewinding and removing the film               13    Multiple exposures                                  4I
Setting the film speed                        13   Lens hoods                                42
Exposure-metering modes                     14    Holding the camera                          43
Full-field integral mode                       15   Automatic diaphragm                        44
Selectivemode                            15    Construction of LEICA-R lenses               44
Working diagram of exposure meter             16   LEICA M lenses on LEICA R-E                46
Switching on the exposure meter               18    Filters and their use                          47
Using the exposure meter at full aperture        18   Care of the LEICA R-E                       48
Using the exposure meter at working aperture    18    Motor-Winder, Motor-Drive                   49
Automatic range for time exposures            19    Electronic control unit                        50
Low-light warning                           20    Handgrip for Motor-Winder and Motor-Drive     50
Manual override control                      20   DB-2 LEICA R Databack                     51
Shutter-speed setting ring                     22   Camera cases                              52
Program selection                           23    Interchangeable lenses                       52
Aperture priority, integral mode                24   Camera spare parts                          52
Aperture priority, selective mode               26    Interchangeable focusing screens              52
Manual setting of shutter speed, selective mode   28    Enlarger                                   53
The viewfinder as composition and control centre  30    Projectors                                  53
Eyepiece adjustment                         32    Binoculars                                  53
Correction lenses                           32    Technical data                              55
Eyecup                                    33    Alphabetical index                           58
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Page 5 · Read text
Brief description

              I  Window to illuminate shutter-speeddisplay
       2 Window for display of aperture scale
       3  Self-timer LED
       4  Coaxial flash-cable contact
       5  Eyelet for carrying strap
       6  Depth-of-field lever
       7  Bayonet lock
uEg8        Electronic self-timer          Focusing ring
        l0  Depth-of-field scale
               l 1 Red dot for alignment of
           interchangeablelenses
      12 Aperture setting ring
      13 Override lock
       t4  ISO film-speed control window
     15 Override setting lever
       t6  Override scale
       t7  Film-speed setting ring
       t8  Hinged rewind crank
        l9  Locking button for setting film speed (ISO)
          and battery test (C)
      20 LED for battery test
      2 l  Accessory shoe with central hot-shoe
          and control contacts
      22  Display of set program mode
      23 Film-plane mark
      24  Shutter release,with screw socket
             for cable release
      25  Shutter-speedsetting ring
2g    26  Quick-wind lever to wind film and
          cock shutter
     27 Automatic frame counter
     28 Program selector with locking button
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Page 6 · Read text
2930  3l                          2930 EyepieceEyepiece shutteradjustment
                                     3 1 Viewfinder eyepiece with provision for
                                                   correction lenses
                                     32  Film-cartridge window
                                  33  Contacts for cablefree databack
                                                           (visible when back is open)
                                  34  Contacts for Motor-Winder  and Motor-Drive
                                  35 Cap for battery compartment
                                  36  th" A type socket thread for tripod
                                  37 Rewind release and double-exposure button
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Page 7 · Read text
Attaching the carrying strap
To attach the carrying strap to the eyelets (5):
O Slide back the safety loop at the end of
   the strap (Fig. a).
O Remove the metal hook from the strap
   (Fig. b and c).
O Insert the hook in the eyelet (5), with the
  bent part of the hook parallel to the side
   of the camera (Fig. d and e).
O Insert the strap through the open end
  and narrow part of the hook, then turn
  through 90o for a proper seating on the
  D-shaped loop (Fig. f, g and h).
O Slide the safety loop fully home over the
  hook (Fig. i and j).
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Page 8 · Read text
Fitting the lens                         Removingthe lens
To avoid damage to your LEICA R-E, do   Grip the lens by the fixed ring (10).Pressin
not attempt to  fit any lens that does not   the bayonet lock (7) on the camera body.
have a control cam for a LEICA R camera   Turn the lens anticlockwise and remove.
(seepage45).                          Always change lenses in the shade or in
To insert a LEICA R-Lens regardless of   your body's shadow.
the focus and aperture settings,proceed as
follows:
Grip the lens by the fixed ring (10).Position
the red dot (11)on the lens mount opposite
the dot on the bayonet lock (7) on the
camerabody.Insert the lens in this position.
A slight clockwise turn clicks the lens into
position.
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Page 9 · Read text
Inserting and checking the batteries          button (19)for about 5 s. If the battery cells
The exposuremeter and shutter releaseof   are in working order, the red LED (20) in
the LEICA R-E are powered by two silver   front of the test button lights. If in thesefive
oxide button cells or a lithium  cell; see  secondsthe LED dims noticeably, the cells
page 9 for list of suitable battery cells.       are nearly flat and should be replaced as
Insert a coin in the slot of the battery cap  soon as possible.
(35) to unscrew. Use a clean cloth to wipe     If the LED does not light, the outside of
off any oxidization on the surface of the   the battery cells may have oxidized. If so,
battery cells and insert the batteries in the   simply wipe them clean.
battery cap; position them as marked in the   To switch on the camera and activate the
battery cap. Screw the cap with the battery  LEDs in the viewfinder, press the battery-
cells back into the baseplateof the camera.   test button (19).
Always check the state of the batteries
before attempting to take any photographs,
especiallywhen the camera has not been
used for some time. To do so, pressthe test
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Page 10 · Read text
Silver oxide button cells                 To check that the motor batteries are in fact
suitable for the LEICA R-E                 supplying power to the exposure meter an
Duracell  D 357 (10 L 14)                       the viewfinder displays, press the battery-
EverReady EPX 76                                 test button (19), at the same time switching
Maxell    SR 44                         on the exposure meter, e.g. by pressing
National  SR 44                             the locking button to the selector switch
Philips    357                             (see page 18: Switching on the exposureRay-O-Vac Panas357
Sony     SR 44                              meter). However, this is not a battery check
Ucar     EPX 76                                 for the motor functions.
Varta     V 76 PX
                                            Shutter releasewithout batteriesLithium cells                                   You can still use the camera when the bat-suitable for the LEICA R-E                                                tery cells are flat or have been removed.Duracell   DL r/gN                                   To do so, set the shutter speed to B or 100Philips    CRl/s N
Ucar      2 L 76                            (see page 22).
Varta     CRr/g N
                                       Notes on battery care and use:
Caution:                                 Store battery cells in a cool, dry place.
Alwaysremovethe battery cells if the camera  Never use old and new battery cells together.
is unlikely to be used for some time.        Do not mix battery cells of different makes.
                                     These battery cells are not rechargeable.
Note: When a Motor-Winder  or Motor-    Batteries contain toxic and environmentally
Drive is fitted, the camera is powered by the   damaging substances.Do not discard used
batteries of the motorized film transport,   battery cells, but return them to your camera
i.e. you cannot check the camera'sbatteries.   dealer for recycling.
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Page 11 · Read text
Quick-wind lever
The quick-wind lever (26) winds the film,
cocks the  shutter. and turns the frame
counter (27).
When you hinge out the lever in the stand-
by position, there is room to slide your
thumb behind  it and firmly  support the
camera.
For use with a Motor-Winder or Motor-
Drive, see the user manual supplied with
the motor unit.
The €  symbol (23) marks the film plane.
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Page 12 · Read text
Right                    Wrong

Inserting the film                               Pull up the rewind crank as far as it will go
Pull up the rewind crank (18) and knob past   and insert the film cartridge in the empty
the springresistanceto releaseand open the   cartridgechamber, then push in the rewind
camera back.* This also resets the frame   crank. The edge of the film must be parallel
counter to S (start).                          with the film guide. As you move the quick-
Pick up the film cartridge as shown above,   wind lever, the sprockets of the transport
with the emulsion side facing up. Slide the   drum must engagein the edge perforations
end of the film obliquely from above into    of the film.
one ofthe slots ofthe take-up spool, making
sure that the f,rlmis gripped by at least one of
the retaining clips and projects under the
next clip.


* : The procedure is identical when a databack is fitted.
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Page 13 · Read text
Use the quick-wind lever to wind the film   Snap the camera back shut to close the
one frame forward, to ensure that it lies ten-   camera. Releasethe shutter. Wind the film
sioned in the film guide and that the mouth   one frame forward,  release the  shutter
of the cartridge does not project too far.      again, then wind on one more frame. The
You may occasionally wish to take out a   camera is now ready for use. The frame
partly exposed film and later insert it again.   counter (27) stands at 1. It counts up to
To ensure that the film  is always inserted   "36". To indicate the various lengths of
under the same conditions, use the quick-    film  available, the figures "20", "24", and
wind lever to cock the shutter. then release   "36" are marked in red.
the shutter before you insert the film.
                                            Important:
                                              Bright light may enter through the mouth of
                                            the cartridge and damage your film. Never
                                                 insert a film in bright light.
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Page 14 · Read text
Setting the film speed                     Rewinding and removing the exposedfilm
To set the film speed in ISO units, press   Exposure of the last frame blocks the action
the locking button (19) and turn the setting    of the quick-wind lever. Rewind the film
rine (17) at the same time until the window    into  its cartridge before removing  it from
(14) displays the required film speed. The    the camera.Pressthe rewind releasebutton
display of  all ISO values is split, e,g. for    (37) in the camera'sbaseplate,hinge out the
ISO 100/210,100appearsin the lowerwindow   rewind crank and turn  it clockwise in the
and2l in the upper.                           direction indicated by the arrow until you
The  setting range covers all values from    feel a slight resistance as the film is pulled
ISO I2/l2o to 3200/36" inclusive.             out of the take-up spool. Pull up the rewind
                                          crank and knob to open the camera back,
                                     and remove the cartridge with the exposed
                                                    film.
                                    To use a MOTOR-WINDER R or MOTOR-
                                  DRIVE R",see the manual supplied with the
                                           winder or drive.
View original page 14
Page 15 · Read text
Fu11-flreldintegral exposure metering                             Selective exposure metering

The LEICA  R-E has an exposure-meter  The exposure meter measuresthe light that
systemthat provides two alternative modes:   passes through the lens (TTL  exposure-
tl  Full-field integral mode                  metering system). It uses a silicon photo-
O Selective mode                           diode, placed in the base of the camera to
                                              protect  it from stray light. When you use
These exposure-metering modes are linked   any LEICA Rlens with an automatic spring-
to  the  automatic  shutter  control.  For   back diaphragm, the exposure meter works
manual control ofthe shutter speed,choose   at full aperture. The symbol displayed in the
program @. In this program the exposure  window (22) next to the program selector
meter is in selective mode.                   (28) and at the lower left of the viewfinder
                                            indicates the mode selected.




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Page 16 · Read text
Full-field integral mode                      Selective mode
Most photographic subjects contain details   This is the method of choice when the sub-
of varied brightness. The light reflected by    ject has a very wide brightness range and
this type of subject has a mean grey value of   the correct exposure of a certain detail is
180/0,i. e. it is the same as that of a standard   particularly important.
grey area that reflects 180/oof the light  it   The large central circle in the viewfinder
receives.This is the calibration value for all    indicates the field covered in this mode, in
exposure meters.                         which the exposure meter measures only
The full-field integral mode is suitable for    the light reflected by the exact area of the
all subjectsin normal light, with no extremes   subject that you want to determine the
of light or colour, and where the light and   exposure. The field is the same size on all
dark areasare fairly evenly distributed over   focusing screensand for all lenses,whatever
the entire visual field. For this type of subject,    their focal length, and is clearly marked in
chooseone ofthe programs that use the full-    the viewfinder. For selective mode, choose
field integral mode E (see page 24).        programs @ and @ (see pages 26 and28).
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Page 17 · Read text
Rangeof exposuremeter                 The left side ofthe diagram shows the came-
In integral mode, the exposure meter has a    ra's working range. In the column of shutter
range from 0.25 cdlmz to 125000 cdlm2 at   speeds Tv, the long time-exposure range
f/1.4. For ISO I00/2I" film this is equal to   from  1s  to  15 s  is  overprinted on  a
the standardexposurevalues Ev + lto +20,   grey screen. The aperture range is marked
i. e. from  I s at f/1.4 to 1/zooos at f/22.        along the base.
In selective mode, its range is from  I cdlm2  A  typical example marked in red, shows
to 125000 cdlm2 at f/1.4. For ISO I00/2Io   how these values correlate. Assuming a film
film this is equal to the standard exposure   speedof ISO 400/ 2V",follow the vertical line
valuesEv + 3 to * 20, or Llqs atf / I.4 to l/zooos    to the point where it intersectswith the hori-
at f/22.                                       zontal line for brightness, in this case 0.5
The diagram on page 16 gives all necessary  cdlmz, typical for night-time photography.
data for the exposure-metering system of the   The diagonal which passes through this
LEICA R-E, such as sensitivity and range.   point of intersection leads to the relevant
                                       exposure value, in this case Ev 4. Various
Working diagram of the exposure meter       combinations of aperture and shutter speed
The diagram shows the relationship between   can produce this value. For correct expo-
film speedSv and brightnessBv on the one   sure, the points of intersection of the verti-
hand, and between shutter speed Tv and    cal Av and the horizontal Tv lines must
aperture Av on the other, together with the   always lie exactly on a diagonal Ev line. In
resulting exposure value Ev. The diagram is   the example, three such combinations are
in two parts connected by diagonal lines   shown:A:  stop 2 atr/+s; B:  stop 8 at 4 s;
that represent the exposure values Ev. On   and C:  stop 16 at 15 s.
the right, you can find the brightness value   With aperture priority, the camera automa-
Bv determined by the exposuremeter. The    tically sets the shutter speed in accordance
adjacent grey wedges indicate the working    with the preset stop and the exposure value
range of the exposure meter in selective (O)   determined by the exposure meter.
and integral (f)  modes. The film speedsSv
are marked acrossthe top.

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Page 19 · Read text
Full-aperture exposuremetering
                                                Practically every LEICA R lens has an auto-
                                           matic spring-back diaphragm. This means
                                                    that, when you take an exposure-meter
                                             reading, a spring opens the diaphragm to
                                                              full aperture regardless of the preset stop
                                      an then closes it again to the required
                                           aperture setting for the exposure.

                                           Working-aperture exposure metering
                               Some lensesand accessoriesdo not have an
                                          automatic spring back diaphragm or lack
                                            the linkage mechanism for it. This applies,
                                                    for example, to those with a focal length
Switching on the exposuremeter               of 400 mm or more, and to the Focusing
There are three ways to switch on the expo-   Bellows R. In these cases, you have to
sure meter ofyour LEICA R-E: presslightly    obtain  the  exposure-meter  reading  at
on the shutter-releasebutton (24) as far as   working aperture, stopping up or down to
the first pressure point; press the locking    adjust the amount  of  light reaching the
button to the selector switch (28); or press  exposure meter's photocell.
the  battery-test button  (19). When  the
exposure meter is switched on, the LED    Note: To prevent wrong exposurevalues, do
display in the viewfinder lights.              not press the depth-of-field lever while the
If the shutter is cocked when you releasethe   exposuremeter is in use.
button you have used to activate the system,
the LEDs continue to light for about 12 s. If
the shutter is not cocked, they go out at
once.


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View original page 19
Page 20 · Read text
Time exposures                       You can also measure the light at full aper-
In the LEICA R-E, the exposure meter's    ture, compute the shutter speedfor any other
working range depends on the sensitivity of    stop, and make the exposure at the B setting.
the photodiode, the film-speed setting, and   The diagram on page 17 indicates this range
the nominal aperture of the lens in use.   by the dotted lines B and C. The measured
The shortest exposure it can measure and   shutter speedat stop 2ist/os. At stop 8, the
compute is 1/zooos, the longest is about 15 s.   correct exposure would be 4 s, at stop 16 it
                                                       is 15s.The viewfinder displaysthe shutter speeds
from r/zooos to Uzs or longer. In addition,
the symbol V  is displayed as a low-light
warning, i. e., when there is too little light
for correct exposure. If you release the
shutter in spite of this, the exposure-control
system may compute an incorrect exposure
of up to 15 seconds.
At  full  f/L.4 aperture in  integral mode,
the following  are the longest exposures
possible:
ISO 800/30o: r/as
ISO 400/2'lo :  rlq s
ISO 200/24o:Uzs
ISO 100/21o: 1 s
ISO 50/18o:2s  etc.
For time exposureslonger thanr / +,theview-
finder displays"l/z s or longer". At that point
it no longer matters whether the exposure is
1,2,3,4, 8, or 15seconds,becauseit should
in any casebe made with the camera attached
to a tripod.
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Page 21 · Read text
I\yr-\   \                                                                         If you press the shutter release in spite of
                                                    this, the exposuremay be undesirablylong,
                                                                             i. e. up to 15 seconds. You can stop this
                                           immediately by turning  the shutter-speed
                                                setting ring to X.

Low-light warning                       Manual override control (exposurecorrection)
The camerahas a linear measuring range for   Exposure meters are calibrated to a standard
correct exposures.When there is too little   grey value for an averagephotographic sub-
light for this range, the exposure meter's    ject. If the subject does not conform to this
photoelectric cell can no longer produce an   standard, manual override correction of the
accurate reading and the exposure that the   exposure-meterreading becomes necessary.
viewfinder displays may produce a poor   Manual override is more often necessaryin
result. To avoid this, the LEICA R-E has a   the  full-field  integral mode. In  selective
low-light warning: a V symbol lights up.    mode, the more  limited metering field
Caution: In the borderline range the signal  makes it possible to measure a represen-
may blink.                                       tative detail with an averagegreyvalue, thus
                                          ensuring accurate measurement.




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View original page 21
Page 22 · Read text
Positive override correction
For a very brightly lit subject,such as snow,
sand, or water, the high reflectivity causes
the exposuremeter to indicate too short an
exposure.To prevent such underexposure,
set a slower shutter speed. For snow, for
example, you may have to increase the
exposurefrom l/soos toUrzss, i. e. in this case
set the override control to +2.

Negative override correction              To set the override control, pressthe locking
For a very dark subject that reflects only a   button (13)and turn the setting scale(16)to
small amount of light, the exposure meter   the required value by lever (15).To lock the
indicatestoo long an exposure.To prevent   button (13),pressit in and turn it anticlock-
such overexposure,select a faster shutter   wise. When the override control is at 0. the
speed,e. g. from rlaotor/rzss, i. e. in this case   lever (15) fits snugly into the camera body.
set the override control to - 1.            The override control can be set in steps of
                                            one-third of an exposurevalue, from Ev +2
                                                to Ev -2. At the extremes of the ISO scale.
                                           the override control's working range is
                                                     strictly limited.
                                When override is active, the shutter-speed
                                               display in the viewfinder indicates the actual
                                            shutter speedset and the symbol V flashes
                                                at bottom left.
View original page 22
Page 23 · Read text
If two diodes light at the same time, the
                                    camera computes an intermediate value.
                                         For  using  non-system  electronic  flash
                                                units*, set the shutter speed to X. At B,
                                            the shutter remains open as long as you
                                          hold the shutter releasepresseddown. The
                                           resistance between 2 and X  is  slightly
                                             greater than for other settings, to prevent
                                       a non-automatic shutter speed being set
                                               inadvertently.

                               When the shutter-speedsetting ring is set to
                                 B or 100,you can releasethe shutterwithout
                                               batteries. The 100 setting is for a shutter
Shutter-speedsetting ring                 speedofr/roos and for synchronized electro-
In prograffi @, you have to set the shutter    nic flash. It is also available for emergency
speed manually with the setting ring. The   use when the battery is unserviceable.
spring-loaded setting ring engages at  all    In the X, B, and 100settings,the exposure
settingvaluesmarked. Do notattemptto set   meter is not in use even when power is
it to an intermediate value. The camera's   supplied by button-type batteries or ano-
electronics automatically compute all shut-   ther power source. To indicate this the
ter speedsfrom 1/zooos to rlz s.              upper triangular LED  in  the viewfinder
In programs E and @, the shutter-speed   lights up.
setting ring may be set to any value except
X, B, or 100. When the camera is set for
aperture priority and  is switched on,  it
automatically computes any value from
1/zooos to about 15 s and displays  it by
light diodes on the right-hand side of the
viewfinder, down to a shutter speedof l/z s.      * See page 36: Flash units
View original page 23

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PDF verified 2026-10-10.