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Leica Z2x User manual

User manual for Leica Z2x. 47 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Leica
Model / document
Leica Z2x
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
47
File size
5.0 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 5 · Read text
We wish you much pleasure and many
years of successfulphotographywith your
LEICA@Z2X. The LEICAVARIO-ELMAR35-
70 mm zoom lens,thanksto its high optical
performance,produces exceptionalquality
photographsand increasesyour compositi-
on perspectiveswith its variablefocal leng-
ths. The LEICAZ2X'snumeroussoecialfea-
tures enable you to master even difficult
photographicsituations.Plus,you can take
it anywhereas a constantcompanionas it
is extremelycompact and lightweight.In
order for you to enjoy the full spectrum of
possibilitiesthe LEICA Z2X offers, we
recommendthat you start by readingthis
instructionbooklet.





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Page 7 · Read text
o Shutterreleasebutton                   Table of Contents                                                                                                 ,1u) Zoom selector                     B r i e df e s c r i p t i o n . . .
\!./ ,,ON/OFF"switch                       L C D d a t a p a n .e. l. .                 4
@ AuxiliaryAF light                      Compatiblebatteries               4
@ Self-timerbutton                         Battery:
@ Autofocussensors                       inserting                      5
o Viewfinderwindow                     checking                       5
@ Mode selectorbutton                    changing                       6
v LCDdatapanel(LiquidCrystalDisplay)      Attachiigihe neck
@ Electronicflash                          carryrngstraps                                                           . b
@ Sensorfor exposuremeter                             ! Switchingthe cameraon/off
@ LEICAVARIO-ELMAR35-70 mm lens      Compatible35 mm films                        , 7
  with automaticlenscover               Loadingthe film                                          . U
 /ii'rv  Eyeletfor neck/wristcarryingstraps         Settingthe focal length               o
 \t/ Self-timerLEDdiode                   Holdingthecamera. . . . . .           1 0
                                         Viewfinderdisplay                1 2
                                      Takingpictures                   1 3
                                    Focusand exposurememory        1 4
                                    Programmodes                   1 6
                                       Takingpictureswith and
                                         withoutflash                     1 6
                                       Takingpicturesin automatic
                                mode with automaticflash          1 7
                                      Takingpicturesln automaticprogram
                                mode with automaticflashand
                                               pre-flash                         1 B
                                       Takingpicturesin automaticprogram
                                mode with automaticflashand
                                      exposureoverride

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Page 8 · Read text
Manualflash-on                 .24  @ Viewfindereyepiece
Manualflash-onand pre-flash      .20  @ GreenLED
Flashrange                                                       . z l   @ Red LED
Manualflash-onwith longexposure  .22  @ Filmwindow,showingloadedfilm
Manualflash-onand pre-flash       @ Backcoverrelease
with long exposure             24  @ Batterycompartmentcover
Manualflash-off                 .24  @ Tripodthread114"(AU4 DIN 4503)
Electriccablerelease             .25  @ LEICAZ2Xwilh Data Back:
Takingpictureswith infinityfocus           LCDdatadisplayon DataBack
lockand manualflash-off          .26  @ Switchfor manualfilm rewind
Self-timer                     .26  @ Socketfor electriccablerelease
Automaticfilm rewind  . :          .27  @ Cameraback
Mid-rollfilm rewind              .28
Panoramaphotographs           .28
Trouble-shooting guide            .30
Databack                      .32
Settingthe data back             .33
Helpfultips on cameracare         .36
LeicaCustomerService                  a.-7
Technicaldata
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Page 9 · Read text
SLOWTTON= long exposure+ flash + pre-
                                                                                                     f lash
                             toFF    = r^flohUolflash-off
                                                  focus has beenmanually    q=SL0flf oo+EV                 =                                                  lockedon infinity
                                 B        = longexposureup to a maxi-
                                   mum of 99 sec. (inthe pro-
                                           gram modes ,,SLOW"and  tlBHrEr"ffu                                                         ,,'OFF''
                                    ?8       = framecounter
                                    99       = time counterfor longexposu-
                                                      res
LCD Data Panel {91                           l0        = self-timercountdown
@       = batteryfunctionsymbol
O       = self-timerindicator
         = (displayflasheswhen flashis    Compatible 3 volt lithium  batteries,,                                               for examole:            activateda utomaticaIly)                            DURACELL   DL123A,,        = automaticflash with pre-flash                           KODAK      K123A            actrvated(displayflashes                            PANASONIC CR123A         when flashis activatedauto-                             VARTA      CR123A.etc.            matically)
+ EV     = €Xoosuteoverride+ 2 EV
/ON       = flioflUdlflash-on
,?ON      = ffiohUOlflash-onwith pre-flash
SLOW/ON = long exposure+ manualflash-
           on



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Page 10 · Read text
pears together with other displaysymbols,
                                           battery power is sufficient.When the sym-
                                           bol @E flashes, the battery still has ap-
                                        proximately30% capacity.Should no sym-
                                           bol appear,the battery is flat and must be
                                       replaced immediately. In  this case, the
                                           shutter cannot be released.For this rea-
                                        son, always keep a spare battery handy
                                when traveling.
                                                                           lf the lens does not move into the ,,ready"
                                        position,whenthe ON/OFF button is pres-
                                         sed, the batterymay be low, insertedincor-
                                             rectlyor missing.
Inserting the battery                                 ",                       by a 3 volt Lithi-   Also, after a series of exposuresin closeThe LEICAZ2Xis powerdd
um battery (e.g. CR123).To insert the bat-  successlon,the symbol E= may flash or
tery, open the battery compartment cover   the symbol f== may appear.
(20)by pushingin the directionof the arrow.  Befcfe" r )  further exposures,pause briefly for
Insert the lithium battery with the minus                                            the'battery to recover.
pole facing forward as indicatedin the bat-
tery compartment;close the cover until it   Attention; Cold temperatures reduce bat-
clicksshut.                                  tery performance.In addition,the film beco-
                                mes stiffer,makingfilm advancemore diffi-
                                                  cult. At low temperatures,carryyour LEICA
Checking the battery                 Z2Xiw:   fl:i an insidepocketand use a fresh bat-
Switch the camera on (see p. 7). The pro-   tery.;o'
tective  lens  cover  then  automatically
opens and the lens (12l' moves to the
,,ready" position. lf the symbol 4i-- ap-
View original page 10
Page 11 · Read text
Changing the battery
When there is a film in the camera,insert
a new battery immediatelyafter removing
the old one.  lf the camera is left more
than 10 minutes without a battery, the
f rame counter in the LCD data panel re-
sets to  ,,1" when you insert a new bat-
tery, regardlessof the number of pictures
taken.
Attention.' Keep battery-contactsclean. Do
not dispose of used batteriesby throwing    t.ut,'.-,"-..nit.,-i"int.t*.t'*'it.t.i--',t'i..11..t.'.,.-''t,i,."rl.**.lr,.r'.'fi*ti'1
them into an open fire; do not try to rechar-
ge, break open, disassembleor heat. Do                                      Attaching,the neck or wrist carryingnot disposeof used batteriesin normalhou-                                          straps, Ever Ready casesehold garbage, as they contain toxic                            When takingpictures,the everreadycasewastes that are dangerousto the environ-                                      (orderno. 18509)remainsconnectedto thement. Returnthem to your localsupplieror                                       cailJyingstrapwhen it is pulledthroughtheturn them in for recycling.                                    loopsfoundinsidethe case.





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Page 12 · Read text
zoom selector,all electronicsare activated
                                   and the camerais againimmediatelyready
                                               to shoot. This function is to prevent unne-
                                      cessary battery use. We recommend that
                                    you switch off the camera when  it is not
                                   used for long periods of time in order to
                                      extend battery life.

                                     Compatible 35 mm films:
                                  The LEICAZZX automaticallysets the follo-
                                     wing film speedsfor DX-coded35 mm films
                                    (packageand cartridgeare marked,,DX").
Switching the camera onloff            Filmspeedin ISO                                               ''
To do this, press the ,,ON/OFF" switch    50/18'        200124"     1000/31"
(3). The protective lens cover opens, the     64119"      250125"      1600/33'
lens extends to the ,,ready" positionand   100121"      400127"      2000134"
the LCD data panel (9) displayappears.     125122"      500128"      3200/36'
                                                                                                                             o  t           800/30"When the camera is switched off all dis-
plays disappear,the lens returns to the
transportpositionand the lens cover clo-  With f ilm emusionsslower than ISO 50/18", or if
S E S .                                          the film is not DX-coded,the camerais automati-
                                                    callyset to ISO 100121".lt is automaticallyset toWhen the camerais not used for aprox.5                                             3200/36'ilw   at film speedsabove ISO 3200/36'.minutes after being switched on, the data
panel display and the camera electronics

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                rlare automaticallyturned off. The lens is
set to the 35 mm  focal length (wide-
angle).With a light touch on the shutter
release, the   ,,ON/OFF"  switch or  the
View original page 12
Page 13 · Read text
Loading the film            i                      2. Load the  film cartridge into the  film
lf there is a film in the,,6qmera,ensurethat    chamber as shown. The camera guide
it  is rewound before opening the back     pin must  fit  into the  corresponding
cover, i.e. that the frame counter is set at     socketon the film cartridgebase.
,,0". Otherwiselight will damageany expo-  3. f-nsure that the film is laid flat between
sed film.                                    the film guides with the film lead exten-
Attention'Whenever possible,do not load     ding to the take-upspool.
or remove film in bright light. To prevent        lf you have pulled out too much film,
lightfrom hittingthe film, load or removeit      carefullywind it back into the cartridge.
in your body'sshaoow.                  Make sure that the film is lyingflat in the
                                                 film chamber.
1. Unlatchand open the back cover (25)by                    .d{'
                                                                                                                                                                                            ; f i  moving the sliding cover release (19)
                                                                                      T  upwaro.                                                                                                                                                  I



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Page 14 · Read text
4. Close the camera QFck The camera  Setting the focal length
  switches on and the''/'filmadvancesau-  The button to  select the  focal length
  tomaticallyto the first frame. The ca-  (zoom selector,2) operates like a seesaw.
  mera is ready for the  first exposure  Pressing ,,f"  (tele) on the  right of the
  when the frame counter is  at  ,,1".   roc$pi causes the lens to zoom to longer
  However, if the  ,,1" flashes, the film   focdl' lengths. Pressing ,,W" (wide-angle)
  has not been loadedproperly.          on the left of the rocker causes the lens
  Reopenthe back,removethe film and re-   to zoom to shorter focal lengths.
   insertit as describedin sections2 to 4.
View original page 14
Page 15 · Read text
Holding the camera
To avoid camera shakg,, hold your LEICA
Z2X as shown in the photographs.Also
check that the lens, flash (10), autofocus
sensors/auxiliarylight (6,41 and exposure
meter window (11) are not inadvertently
covered by your hand, the carryingstrap,
etc.
For verticalformat photographs,ensurethat
the flash is always at the top as lighting
f rom above produces a  more  natural
rmpresslon.
It is also advisablewith verticalformat pho-
tographyto use the thumb to press the
shutterreleaseto minimizecamerashake.

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Page 17 · Read text
in the focus range of 0.6 m to about
                                            1.4 m (2 to 4.6 ft). Here, the picture                   a
                                         area is outlined by the close-up marl
                                           kings at the top and the viewfinderbor-
                                           der below the frame lines at the bot-
                                         tom.
                                                   c: Markingsfor the panoramaformat:        Ia ]                                         With use of the panoramaadapter (see
                              e ,       p. 28) availableas an accessory,the
                                             prcturearea covered is indicatedby the
                 a                      markingsinsidethe frame lines.
                                               d: Autofocusframe:
                                    Aim the camera so that the main sub-
Viewfinder  displa y  i7, 15]|                    ject to be in sharp focus is within this
The viewfinder adjustS,,accordingto the     frame (it is not necessarythat it fills it).
zoom focal lengthselected.                  e: GreenLED (16)
                                                                            lf the green LED lights up when thea: Viewfinderframe:
  The image area framed by the lens is     shutter releasebutton (1) is lightly pres-
   at least equal to the full area visible in      ifed, this indicatesthat focus point and                                       exposurehave been measuredas well as  the viewfinder.
                                           stored in memory.When the green LEDb: Close-upframe markings:
                                            flashesat long intervals,this is a warning  For close-up photography,the viewfin-                                                   for possiblecamerashake in low lighting  der image of the lens picture area is                                            conditionswith the flash switched off.  shifted upwards. This parallaxbecomes                                   Ygu can, nevertheless,still take the pictu-   all the more apparent the longer the                                                      re.tThe green LED will also flash at long  focal length and the shorter the focu-                                                 iry-tervalswhen the subject is too close  sing distance.The close-up range mar-                                        (under60 cm Qa in.)).In this case, the  kings in the viewfinder of the LEICA                                             shutter releasewill also be locked.The  Z2X applies to the 70 mm focal length

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Page 18 · Read text
distance between camera and subject
hasto be increased.
However, if the green LED f lashes at
short intervals,automaticfocusingis not
possibledue to insufficlent contrast.In
this case,aim the cameraat a similarlylit
subject at a comparabledistance until
the correspondingfocus and exposure
values have been stored in the memory.
lf your subject requiresmore light, the
LEICA Z2X automaticallyactivates the
auxiliaryAF light.     =  -
Red LED (171
The red LED lights up after a slight  Taking pictures
pressureon the shutte'freleaseto indi-  For photographswith the main subject in
cate flash readiness.The red LED flas-  the centerof the frame:
hes and the shutter releaseis blocked  After selectingthe focal length, point the
when the flash is not yet ready. Flash  cameraso that the main subjector portions
recycling time with   f resh batteries is   thereofare within the autofocusframe area.
about 5 seconds.                Now lightlypressthe shutterreleasebutton
                                            to pressurepoint.As soon as the greenLED
                                   appearsin the viewfinder,focus and exposu-
                                          re values have been determined.You can
                              now depressthe shutterreleasebuttonfully
                                             to take*thepicture.The camerathen advan-
                                   ces the'film to the next frame and the f ilm
                                     countqrincreasesby one.
View original page 18
Page 19 · Read text
Focus and exposure memory            Holdingthe camerato the eye, point it at
For photographswhers the main subject  the subject matter so that the most impor-
matteris off-center:                         tant portionsto be in focus are insidethe
lf the subjectthat is to be sharplyfocused  autofocusframe.Now lightlypressthe shut-
lies outsidethe autofocusframe, the focus   ter.,release button to pressure point. fhe
memoryfeatureshouldbe used.           grQ.bnLED lights up to indicatethat focus
                                   and exposurevalues have been measured
                                       and that both values have been stored rn
                                   memory.





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Page 20 · Read text
In these types of situations,focus on an
                                           alternative object that  is  at  the same
                                       distanceand similarlylit. Storingthe focus
                                   and exposureas described,you are now
                                        ableto take your picturesuccessfully.
                                            Attention; By continuallyholdingdown the
                                          shutter release,as many picturesas you
                                   choose can be taken in a row. With this
                                      continuousshutterreleasemode, it is possi-
                                           ble to capture,e.9.,actlonsequences.


Keepingthe shutterreleasebutton pressed
down slightly,composeyour pictureas you
wish. When ready,pressthe shutterrelease
fully down for the exposure.The focus and
exposurememory is cancelledas soon as
you remove your f inger f rom the shutter
releasebutton.
Using the focus memory feature is also
usefulwith difficultautofocussubjectssuch
as structureswhich do not presenta sub-
stantialsurfaceon which to focus, low-con-
trast subjects in front of similar backgro-
unds or subjects the structuresof which
only run horizontally(with vertical f ormat
shootingstructuresrunningverticallyonly).
View original page 20
Page 21 · Read text
With each press of the mode selectorbut-
                                         ton (8,  ,,MODE"), the program mode is
                                   changed to the next setting (see inside
                                       cover page 2 and Brief Instructions),Every
                                    programmode remainsin effect until ano-
                                           ther mode is chosen or the camerais tur-
                                    ned off . After switching the camera on
                                         again,the automaticprogrammode will be
                                                   in effect.

                                       Taking pictures with and without
                                            flash
Program modes                         fhe LEICAZ2X has a built-inflash which
The LEICAZ2X is a fulJvautomaticcame-  can be lntentionallyswitchedon or off de-
ra. After turning it on,  it  is immediately pendingon the programmode chosen.
ready to shoot. By a slight pressure on     It  is additionallypossible to photograph
the shutter release,focus and exposure  with the pre-flashfeature to minimizetheare set and, when necessary,the flash is                                                                       ,,re$-eye" effect.switchedon as well.
For specialsituations,the LEICA Z2X can
be manually controlled.Additionalfunc-
tions in variouscombinationscan be cho-
sen from as programmodes.

                                                                                                                             "r




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Page 22 · Read text
The green LED lights up as soon as the
                                        focus and exposure are measured and
                                       saveo.
   E                          TheindicategreenthatLEDtheflashesfocusingat longdistanceintervalsis tooto
                                                            .-l                                                                      t-|.             small ( less than 60 cm (24 in.ll. In this
                                       case, the shutter releaseis blocked until
                                          the distance is increased(see also ,,View-         tiJ              finder display",p. 12).
                                  The red LED lights up with a slight pres-
                                      sure of the shutter releasewhen the flash
                                                     is recharged.
Taking pictures in automatic  pro-      The red LEDflashesand the shutterrelease
gram mode with automatic flash           is blockedas long as the flash is not ready
When switched on, the LEICAZ2X is set   (seealso ,,Viewfinderdisplay"p. 12).
to the automatic program mode so that
you do not have to choose a mode imme-                                . . f
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           i  tdiately.In this mode, the flash is automati-
cally activatedin low light, when slower
shutterspeedsare likelyto lead to camera
shake,e.g. in dark interiorsand in twilight
or poor weather conditions.The symbol y'
flashingon the LCD displayindicatesthat
the flash has been automaticallyactivated.                                   .."t.fl
                                                                                                                                                     \aThe data panel displays the battery func-
tion symbol and the frame counter.                     i




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View original page 22
Page 23 · Read text
reduced as  it contractsthe eye pupils of
                                         the people lookingin the directionof the
                                    camera.
                                      Press the  mode  selector button  (8,     q:
                                   ,,MODE") once. The data panel will dis-
                                          play a double flash symbol ft.

                                                     is within the flash range(see p. 21).   tl      tranr:l                          ,ii1'ti    lmportanf.' Ensure that the main subject
                                                                                                                                                                                   ;ji'ill
            .;,i1;iri|,2i",i|l!i;r;*rtut;tilrriil;i:.':;'iil:L,@i8
Taking pictures in automatic  pro-
gram mode with automatic  flash and
pre-flash
With  portraits photographedusing flash,
an undesirable,,red-eye" effect is possi-
ble, when the flash is reflected from the                           i t
retina of the eye directly to the camera.
Therefore,the person being photographed
should not look directly into the camera.
In low light, this effect is especiallynoti-
ceable due to dilated eye pupils. When,
e.9., photographingindoors, it  is recom-             ,p-
mended to add as much normal room                                                             q'lightingas possibleso that the eye pupils                                  Tare more contracted. By using the pre-
f lash, released immediatelyprior to the
main flash, the ,,red-eye"effect is greatly
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View original page 23
Page 24 · Read text
To activate exposure override, press the
                               mode selector button (8, ,,MODE") until
                                          the camera data panel displaysthe symbol
                                        ,,+EV".  E         _.:5u
                                  , t-'i-i- -



Taking pictures  in autdmatic_pro-
gram mode with automatic flash and
exposure override
Exoosuremeasurementis done from a
middle grey value which correspondsto
the brightnessof an averagephotographic               ,"r
scene. When the scene does not measure
to this value, an exposureoverrideis ne-
cessary. In extremely bright surrounding
scenes,e.g., with snow or at the beach,
the picture becomes underexposeddue to
the high amount of  light reflections.In                         't/"
order to compensate,the picture must be                 !1pt
overexposedby ,,+2EV" (EV = Exposure                             ntr:tValue).





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Page 25 · Read text
q=                      {E
                    tltlN  IO*EE          8,1


Manual flash-on                     Manual flash-on and pre-flash
Activatingthe flash manuallyis recommen-  Press the  mode  selector button  (8,
ded when taking photographsagainstthe   ,,MODE") until the symbols ,,rr"  and
sun (backlight)or for pictureswith extre-  ,,ON" are displayedin the data panel.All
me contrast(e.9. when the subject is in   further photographswill now be taken
shade).                                  with the pre-flashand main flash regard-
                                          less of the lightingconditions'To activatethe flash manually,press the
mode selector button (8, ,,MODE") until
,,r"  is displayedin the data panel. The
flash will now be activatedfor every pho-
tographregardlessof lightingconditions.





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Page 27 · Read text
In flash photographsin the ,,automaticprogram" mode, the am-
                                                                 bient light does not influenceexposure(1/30 sec )
Manual flash-on withqrlong exposure
                                  To activatethis feature,pressthe ,,MODE"In order to minimize the rrsk of camera
shake,the shutter speed in automaticpro-  button (8) until the symbol ,,SLOWy' ON"
gram mode with automaticor manualflash  appgarson the LCD display.The f lash is
activation(withoutlong exposure,,,SLOW")  floW;activatedfor every exposureregardless                                               of the lightingconditrons.is limited to 1130sec. The backgroundis
thereforeoften heavilyunderexposedin out-
door flash photographstaken at twilight or
at n ight.
For correctexposureof the surroundingarea
in such photographicsituations,the exposu-
re may haveto be prolongedup to the ,,8"
(long exposure)setting (over 4 sec.); see
alsothe pictureson the top of there pages.

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View original page 27

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