Film cameras
Mamiya MSX 1000 & MSX 500 User manual
User manual for Mamiya MSX 1000 & MSX 500. 38 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Mamiya
- Model / document
- Mamiya MSX 1000 & MSX 500
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 38
- File size
- 1.8 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 2 · Read text
This camera takes the rare Mamiya-Sekor CS Lenses
This allows Pentax thread mount lens in stop down mode.
CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE TO PDF made from this HTML page
FYI - This camera need two batteries to run.. no battery, no shutter.
The Mamiya NC 1000/1000s is an innovative 35mm bayonet-mount automatic SLR camera which
has been developed with Mamiya's superior technology and long experience as a leading
manufacturer of professional medium-format cameras.
This new camera offers the ultimate in handling ease because of its compact size and light weight.
Moreover, the open-aperture metering system assures that the large, brilliant viewfinder always
remains bright, and the exposure automation system is of the popular shutter-speed priority type, in
which the camera meter automatically selects the correct aperture in accordance with the shutter
speed selected by the user.View original page 2Page 3 · Read text
The NC 1000/1000s is designed to meet the needs of the amateur and professional photographer
alike. To further enhance its remarkable capabilities, a wide range of accessories are available
including an adaptor which allows stop-down metering and diaphragm automation with the TL,
DTL, SX series lenses.
Every care has been taken to assure that your Mamiya camera will provide you with years of
trouble-free service. However, to avoid possible mishandling, be sure to read this instruction
Contents
Unloading the Film ..............14
Nomenclature 1
Using the Self-Timer ................ 15
Outline of Automatic Exposure (AK)
operation .......3 Using Flash .........................16
Inserting Batteries ..........5 Interchanging Lenses ...............18
Battery Check and Exposure Meter Advanced Technique Depth-of-Field ....... 20
Switch .......6
Manual Exposure ......................21
Loading Film ............7
Correct Exposure in Unusual Lighting .............21
Setting the Film Speed ............... 9
Using Infrared Film ............23
Setting the AE Button ........ 9
Stopped-Down Metering .............24
Setting the Shutter Speed ............... 10
Multiple-Exposures ...........25
Focusing ............11
Mamiya-Sekor CS Lenses ........... 26
Determining of Correct Exposure
............12 Accessories ..................27
Holding the Camera Correctly Care of the Camera .............32
...............13
Specifications ...............33View original page 3Page 6 · Read text
30. Film Chamber
31. Viewfinder Eyepiece 36. Film Pressure Plate
32. Focal Plane Shutter 37. Tripod Socket
33. Sprockets 38. Battery Compartment Cover
34. Film Take up spool 39. Rewind Button
35. Back Cover
End of NC 1000s differences
Nomenclature NC 1000
1. Exposure Counter
5. Hot-Shoe with Safety Cover
2. Meter OFF Button
6. Film Plane Reference Mark
3. Film Advance Lever
7. Film Rewind Knob and Back Cover
4. Shutter Release Button
ReleaseView original page 6Page 7 · Read text
8. Battery Check Lamp
12. Lens Release Button
9. Neck Strap Eyelet
13. Depth-of-Field Preview Button
10. Self Timer Lever
14. ASA/DIN Windows
11. Self-Timer Activating ButtonView original page 7Page 8 · Read text
15. Shutter Speed Ring Flange 19. Alignment Dot for Lens Mounting
(body)16. Shutter Speed Ring
20. Mirror17. Film Speed Ring
21. Flash Sync Terminals (X and FP)18. Film Speed Ring Lock Button
22. Alignment Dot for Lens Mounting (lens)View original page 8Page 9 · Read text
23. Aperture Ring 24. Depth-of-Field Scale and Central Index Mark (orange) 25. Focusing Ring 26. AE Button 27. Battery Check Button 28. Film Chamber 29. Viewfinder Eyepiece 34. Slim Pressure Plate 30. Focal Plane Shutter 35. Tripod Socket 31. Sprockets 36. Battery Compartment Cover 32. Film Take-up Spool 37. Rewind Button 33. Back CoverView original page 9
Page 10 · Read text
INSERTING BATTERIES - Batteries must be good for shutter to work.
Remove the Battery Compartment Cover (36)
by rotating it a quarter turn counterclockwise
with a fingertip or coin, Insert two 1.5V silver-
oxide batteries (Eveready S-76, Mallory MS--
76 or equivalent) into the Battery
Compartment with the + (positive) side facing
the Battery Compartment Cover (it has a plus
sign indicated as a reminder on its underside).
Perspiration, grease and dirt are harmful to the
batteries so do not handle them by your
fingertips when inserting into the battery
compartment. Batteries should be wiped with a
soft, dry cloth or tissue before insertion. After
inserting batteries, replace the Battery
Compartment Cover, aligning its white dot
with the "O" (open) symbol indicated on the
camera, and lock cover into place by rotating it
a quarter-turn (90°) clockwise.
Precautions
1. Do not use 1.3V mercury batteries which are
similar in size and shape, Even if a battery fits
into the chamber if it is not a silver-oxide
battery, proper functioning of the camera
cannot be guaranteed.
2. When the camera is not used for a long
period of time, remove the batteries and store
them in a cool, dry place, Be careful so that the
plus and minus sides are not accidentally
touching and shorted.
3. When replacing batteries, properly dispose
of the used batteries immediately as they are
potentially dangerous. Silver-oxide batteries
are explosive and should never be thrown into
a fire.
4. To assure consistent performance and the
utmost accuracy, your Mamiya camera isView original page 10Page 11 · Read text
equipped with an electronic shutter. However,
when the batteries are exhausted, or there are
no batteries in the Battery Compartment., the
focal plane shutter will function only at B
(bulb), and when the Shutter Speed Ring is set
to any shutter speed other than B. a speed of
approximately 1/1000 sec. will result. Of
course, the metering system will not operate at
this time.
Battery Check and exposure meter switch
After inserting the batteries, check their voltage by
pushing the Battery Check Button (27). If the Battery
Check Lamp (8) illuminates, it indicates the batteries
are in good condition. Battery condition should also
be checked when the camera has not been used for a
long period of time. When the Battery Check Lamp
fails to light, remove the batteries and wipe with a
soft, dry cloth to assure good contact, Failure of the
Battery Check Lamp to light after wiping the
batteries indicates they must be replaced with fresh
batteries.
Exposure Meter Switch
When the Film Advance Lever (3) is slightly pulled
away from the camera (about 1/2 in. or 1,5cm) to its
click stop, the exposure meter is activated. To turn
off the meter, merely depress the Meter OFF Button
(2).
When the Film Advance Lever is pulled away from
the camera, the Meter OFF Button will "pop" up,
exposing an orange rim which serves as a reminder
that the exposure meter is turned on.
* On the NC 1000, depressing the Meter OFF Button
simultaneously turns off the exposure meter and
locks the Shutter Release Button (4) preventing theView original page 11Page 12 · Read text
possibility of an accidental exposure.
Loading Film
Avoid direct sunlight when loading and
unloading film. Pull up on the Film Rewind
Knob (7) to open the Back Cover (33), and
drop a 35mm film cartridge into the film
chamber (28), locking the cartridge into place
by pushing down on the Film Rewind Knob. If
the Film Rewind Knob does not return flush
with the camera top, rotate it while gently
pushing downward until it recesses flush.
Insert the film leader into one of the slots in the
Film Take-up Spool (32). The arrow appearing
on the Film Take-up Spool indicates the
direction in which it revolves.
Wind the film until both the upper and lower
sprockets (31) are engaged in the film
perforations. If the Film Advance Lever stops
advancing, free it by depressing the Shutter
Release Button (4). Before securely closing the
Back Cover, take up all the slack in the film by
gently rotating the Film Rewind Knob
clockwise,
Move the Film Advance Lever as far as it will
go and then depress the Shutter Release Button.
Repeat the above procedure until the ExposureView original page 12Page 13 · Read text
Counter indicates 1 (one). The camera is now loaded and ready to use. Each time the film is advanced and the shutter wound, the Exposure Counter advances one number, informing the user of the number of frames the film has been advanced. When the Back Cover is opened, the Exposure Counter automatically returns to "S" (start). As the film is advanced, the Film Rewind Knob should revolve counterclockwise. If it does not, it indicates there is slack in the film, or the film is not being advanced at all. Turn the Film Rewind Knob clockwise to take- up the slack, then depress the Shutter Release Button and wind the film again. I f the Film Rewind Knob still does not turn, open the back and check the film loading.View original page 13
Page 14 · Read text
Setting the film Speed
Before taking pictures, be sure to adjust the
camera to the film speed of the film being used.
To do so turn the Shutter Speed Ring (16)
while depressing the Film Speed Ring Lock
Button (18) until the correct ASA or DIN
number (as indicated on the film information
sheet) appears in the appropriate window (14).
When setting the film speed, hold the knurled
portion of the Film Speed Ring (17) with one
hand and depress the Film Speed Ring Lock
Button with the other hand.
The correct values of the dots appearing
between the ASA and DIN numbers are
indicated by the smaller numbers in the table
below.
When using the automatic exposure (AK)
system of your camera, be sure to set the
Aperture Ring (23) of the lens to the AE
position. To do so, rotate the Aperture Ring
until the orange AE Button (26) is aligned with
the similarly colored Central Index Mark (24).
When set to the AE position, the Aperture Ring
will lock into place.View original page 14Page 15 · Read text
Setting the Shutter Speed
Caution:
Automatic exposure is not possible when the
Aperture Ring is NOT set to the AE
position.
Do not set the Aperture Ring to the AE
position while depressing the Depth of-Field
Preview Button. If you turn the Aperture Ring
forcibly, the AE mechanism of the lens will be
damaged though the Aperture Ring will be
stopped just prior to reaching the AE position.
(When operating the camera to see the depth-
The numerals on the Shutter Speed
of-field in the viewfinder, be especially carefulRing indicate fractions of a second;
to avoid the operation described above.)thus, "500" represents 1/500 second.
The shutter speed plays a very important roleFor an exposure time of longer than 1
in determining the sharpness of your pictures.second, the Shutter Speed Ring is set
Therefore, as a general rule, use as fast ato "B" (bulb). In this position, the
shutter speed as the prevailing lighting
shutter will remain open for as long as
conditions allow. For sharp pictures, do not usethe Shutter Release Button is
shutter speeds longer than 1/30 sec. (1/15 to 1depressed.
sec., or longer) unless the camera is mounted
on a sturdy tripod and the shutter is trippedFor general purpose photography, you
with a cable release.may find it useful to set the Shutter
To select a shutter speed) rotate the ShutterSpeed Ring to the speed indicated in
Speed Ring (16) until the desired shutter speedthe following table.
is aligned with the Central Index Mark.
Lighting Condition Shutter Speed
Outdoors, Sunny 1/250 or 1/125 sec.
Cloudy or in the shade 1/125 or 1/60 sec.
Twilight or interiors 1/30 sec.View original page 15Page 16 · Read text
1. While looking through the viewfinder, adjust the Focusing
Ring until the most important part of the subject appears sharp.
2. Extremely accurate focusing is simplified by the split-image
rangefinder spot located in the center of the focusing screen.
Its wedge is set at a 45° angle, making it possible to use either
horizontal or vertical lines of the subject for precise focusing.
The split-image rangefinder spot is surrounded by a
microprism collar which fractures the image whenever it goes
slightly out-of-focus; consequently, it is an invaluable aid for
pinpoint focusing accuracy.
3. The outer ground glass area (which surrounds the
microprism collar) can also be used for focusing. Since the
camera is an SLR, the photographer always sees in the
viewfinder exactly what will appear on the film, regardless of
the lens or accessory being used. Moreover, simply depressing
the Depth of-Field Preview Button after setting the Aperture
Ring to the desired F-stop will allow one to preview the Depth-
of Field and appearance of out-of-focus images.
Determining of Correct Exposure
Pull the Film Advance Lever slightly away from the camera to its click-stop position and
look through the viewfinder to check that the Exposure Meter Indicator Needle is located
within the correct exposure area before releasing the shutter.View original page 16Page 17 · Read text
· Correct Exposure Area
The correct exposure area is anywhere between the upper edge of the numeral
corresponding with the maximum aperture and the lower edge of the numeral of the
minimum aperture of the lens being used.
For example, when using an f/1.4 lens and the Indicator Needle points anywhere between
the upper edge of 1.4 and lower edge of 16 on the aperture scale in the viewfinder, correct
exposure will be obtained.
When using an f/1.7, f/2, or f/2.8 lens, the upper edge of the respective numeral on the
aperture scale in the viewfinder is the upper limit of the correct exposure. When using an
f/3.5 lens, the lower edge of 2.8 is the upper limit of the correct exposure.
If the Indicator Needle moves beyond the upper limit, underexposure will result, so adjust
the Shutter Speed Ring to a slower shutter speed until the Indicator Needle drops into the
correct exposure area.
If the Indicator Needle lies below the lower limit, this indicates overexposure, and the
Shutter Speed Ring should be adjusted to a faster shutter speed until the Indicator Needle
enters into the correct exposure area.
Aperture Scale:
The Aperture Scale is found on the left-hand side of the focusing screen area. The
Exposure Meter Indicator Needle moves up and down in this area, indicating the aperture
automatically selected by the camera when the Aperture Ring of the lens is set to the AE
position.
Stop-Down Metering Index:
This index is the small rectangular area found beside 1.2 on the Aperture Scale. For
manual stop-down metering, the Indicator Needle is aligned with this index. Details appear
later in this text.
Holding the Camera Correctly
Support the camera in the palm of the left hand with the
thumb and forefinger gripping the Focusing Ring. The palm
of the right hand should fit against the right side of the
camera body with the forefinger resting near the Shutter
Release Button and the thumb on the camera back.
Look through the viewfinder with the camera resting against the
forehead to help steady it and the left elbow held in against the body.
As a general rule, the camera should not be handheld at shutter
speeds slower than 1/30 second. This becomes particularly important
when using lenses of longer than normal focal length, where it may
be necessary to use even faster speeds to eliminate camera
movement. At speeds slower than 1/30 sec., a tripod is a must for
optimum sharpness.View original page 17Page 18 · Read text
Caution:
* During automatic exposure (AK) operation, be careful not to inadvertently apply
pressure to the Meter OFF Button while releasing the shutter, otherwise incorrect
exposure may result.
* When attaching the camera to a tripod that has a long attachment Drew. adjust the
Drew to less than 3/16 inch (4.5mm) to prevent damage to the interior of the camera
body.
Unloading Film
After exposing a roll of film, it must be rewound into its
cartridge, for if the Back Cover of the camera were to be
opened without first rewinding, anywhere from a few frames
to the entire roll may be ruined.
To rewind the film, push in on the Rewind Button (37) and
gently rotate the Rewind Knob (7) with its foldaway Rapid
Rewind Crank in the direction of the arrow (clockwise). To
avoid damaging the film, do not rewind the film too rapidly
nor apply excessive force, After the tip of the film leader
separates from the Take-up Spool, there will be less tension
upon the Rewind Knob and this indicates it is safe to open
the Back Cover.
To prevent the possibility of fogging the first few frames, do
not unload the film in direct, bright light nor rewind the film
completely into its cartridge, but leave part of the film leader
protruding to prevent light from leaking in between the felt
lips of the cartridge.View original page 18Page 19 · Read text
Using the Self-Timer
The Self-Timer provides a method of taking delayed action
pictures, allowing a photographer to get into his own
photographs!
When ready to take a picture, rotate the Self-Timer Lever
(10) counterclockwise and push the Self-Timer Activating
Button (11 ) to start the Self-Timer.
Rotating the Self-Timer Lever as far as it will go (180°) will
result in a shutter release delay of approximately 9 seconds.
The time delay is adjustable by rotating the Self-Timer Lever
in a 90 to 180° arc. However, when rotated to an angle of
less than 90°, the Self-Timer will not start.
The Self-Timer Lever may be set either before or after the
film is advanced. Starting the self-timer before the film is
advanced, however, will not result in releasing the shutter.
Even after setting the self-timer, it can be by-passed as often
as desired by releasing the shutter with the Shutter Release
Button.
Caution:
When using the self-timer in the automatic exposure (AK) mode, be sure to attach the Hot
Shoe Safety Cover (5A) (which also doubles as a viewfinder cover) to the Viewfinder
Eyepiece (29) to prevent extraneous light from entering the eyepiece, possibly causing
underexposure.
When using the self-timer, be sure the Film Advance Lever is at its click-stop position,
protruding slightly from the camera. If the lever is flush with the camera top, the meter is
turned off.
If the self-timer is started with the Film Advance Lever flush with the camera top, the
shutter will not release because pushing the Meter OFF Button not only turns off the
meter, but also locks the shutter release mechanism. In the event that the self-timer is
accidentally started with the Film Advance Lever flush with the camera top, pull the lever
out to its click-stop position and then reset the self-timer; there will be no need to push the
Self-timer Activating Button again because the self-timer will start as soon as pressure is
released from the Self-Timer Lever.View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
Using Flash
Your camera is provided with two flash Sync
Terminals: FP for synchronization with FP
class flash bulbs, and X for synchronization
with electronic flash units. Compact
electronic flash units designed for cordless
operation may be attached to the Hot-Shoe (5)
after its Safety Cover is removed. For a large
flash unit used with a bracket, or for a
compact electronic flash unit without
provision for cordless operation, attach the
flash synchronization cord to the appropriate
Sync Terminal.
Caution:
When using flash units with synchronization
cords, an electrical charge is present in the
"Hot Shoe". Therefore, keep the Safety Cover
(5A) in place to prevent the possibility of a
light electrical shock while the cord is
connected.
The Hot-Shoe Safety Cover, as explained in
the previous section, USING THE SELF-
TIMER, also doubles as a viewfinder eyepiece
cover.
The shaded areas of the Flash Synchronization Chart indicate the usable shutter speeds
with the various types of flash illumination. For example, when using electronic flash, the
Shutter Speed Ring should be set to 1/60 sec. or slower (1/60 to 1 sec., B).View original page 20Page 21 · Read text
· Exposure for Flash Photograph
In flash photography, exposure is determined by the guide number of the flashbulb or
electronic flash unit. The guide number represents a relationship between the power of
the flash and the speed of the film. Flashbulb guide numbers can be found on their
package. Guide numbers for electronic flash units are found in the manufacturers
specifications. Once you've found the correct shutter speed for your type of flash, (see
Flash Synchronization Chart), you can compute the correct lens opening by this formula.
GUIDE NUMBER / CAMERA-TO-SUBJECT DISTANCE = APERTURE
If the flash you are using has a guide number of 56, for example, and if, after focusing,
you determine from the lens barrel Distance Scale that the subject is 7 feet away, divide
56 by 7. The answer is 8, therefore the correct aperture is f/8 (56 / 7 = 8 [f/8] ).
Not only is flash the most effective light source for indoor photography end for shooting in
dimly-lit places, but it's also an effective tool for backlighting outdoor portraits and filling in
shadows outdoors. Remember that when flash is used as a supplemental light source,
exposure must be based on the light from the main light source (such as the sun).
Remember, also when shooting with electronic flash, the Shutter Speed Ring must be set
to 1/60 sec. or slower (1/60 - 1 sec., B).
Interchangeable Lenses
To remove the lens from your camera, push in on the
Lens Release Button (12), securely grip the lens by the
lens barrel, give it a short (approximately 45°) twist
counterclockwise, and after the lens stops, merely lift
it straight out of the bayonet mount.
Attach the lens to the camera as follows: while
matching the red Alignment Dots (19 & 22), seat the
lens in the bayonet mount, giving it a short (approx.
45°) twist clockwise until it comes to a stop with a
click, locking into place.
Caution:
* Do not press on the shutter release button when you
interchange lenses. Such mishandling of the camera
may lead the malfunctioning of the automatic exposure
mechanism.View original page 21Page 22 · Read text
* Do not apply pressure to the Depth-of-Field Preview
Button (13) while interchanging lenses, as it may cause
damage to the diaphragm automation pin on the lens.
* When the lens is removed, protect the mirror
chamber of the camera from dirt, and never touch the
mirror. If dirt particles must be removed from the
mirror chamber, use a blower or soft brush.
* Protect your camera body and lens by using lens and
body caps.
Outline of "AE" (Automatic Exposure) Operation
Mamiya NC P adapter instructions with warnings of specific lenses
The procedure appearing below in sketch form is designed for future use to serve as a
quick review of the operation procedure which is explained in detail on the following
pages. It is also designed for immediate reference by those already well acquainted with
sophisticated 35mm SLR's.View original page 22Page 24 · Read text
ADVANCED TECHNIQUE In order to meet almost every photographic need, the Mamiya NC 1000S includes a variety of features. Mastery of these features will not only lead to better pictures, but will open up the doors to new photographic possibilities as well.View original page 24
From the M. Butkus Camera Manual Library. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.
PDF verified 2026-10-10.