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Minolta Auto-Spot II User manual

User manual for Minolta Auto-Spot II. 25 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Minolta
Model / document
Minolta Auto-Spot II
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
25
File size
12.4 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 2 · Read text
MINOLM AUTO.SPOT II              AI,JTO.SPOT ]t DIGITAL





                                  OWNER'S MANUAL
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Your Minolta Auto-Spot II or Auto-Spot II Digital is a high-performance
specialized photographic light meter for expert or professional use. lts
focusing single-lens-reflex viewfinder gives a clear, bright, magnified circular
view covering g" with a clearly marked 1o center spot. Simply pulling the
measuring trigger instantly measures only the light in the spot, with no
influence from surrounding areas. With the Auto-Spot II model, motorized
scales around the viewfield move to continuously give or pinpoint aperture/-
time/cine and EV values. The Auto-Spot  II Digital model features direct LED
digital readout of EV numbers through the  f inder and of apertures on the side
of the unit. The highly sensitive silicon photo diode and transistor circuit
yield high accuracy over a wide range. All indications on both models       1
illuminate for easy reading under dark conditions.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 I
   Before using your meter for the first time, please read this manual                                  I

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              icarefully while installing the battery and handling and acquainting yourself
with the parts and features of your Minolta Auto-Spot II scale or Digital
model. In this way, you can make excellent exposures and begin to realize its                             I
potential right from the start.                                                                                                                                                                                    l


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CONTENTS                      NOTES ON THIS MANUAL


NOTE ON THIS MANUAL                               1        This is a combined instruction manual for
                                                  use with the Minolta Auto-Spot  II and MinoltaNAMES OF PARTS                        2                                                   Aui.o-Spot lI Digital exposure meters. For this
PREPARATION AND BASICS             4      reason, some sections may not apply to your
   Installing battery                        4     model and some illustrations may show features
  Checking battery                         5         dif ferent   f rom the meter you own. P roper
  Eyepiece adjustment                       7      operation is indicated for both models, how-
  Positioning lens hood                       7      ever, and differences between them are clearly
  Setting film-speed                         8      indicated in instructions and specifications.
  Setting shutter speed   .                    9      Separate illustrations are used wherever applica-
  External cine scale                       10       bte.
  Scale illumination                        10    NOTE
  lndications visible in finder                        't1        While adequate for usual photographic pur-
TAKING READINGS                       13      poses, readings with rapidly  f lickering or rapid-
  Using the luminance table   .                15     scanning light sources such as movie or tele-
  Using the optional ND  f ilter              16      vision screens require some adjustment for pre-
  Measu ring-level adjuster                    17      cise technical or engineering use (e.9., at the
                                              S.M.P.T.E. optimum-screen-brightness recom'CARE AND STORAGE                      18                                           mendation of 16 ft.-L, the meter reading  is
CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION       19      apF,rox. 13 percent below the actual value). For
                                                         similar reasons, metered exposure should gener-TECHNICAL INFORMATION             20                                                         alfy be increased bV 114 stop in critical photo'
                                                  graphic work for zubiects illuminated by flu-
                                              orescent lamps. For further information on
                                                           critical light measurement or for engineering
                                                    purposes, consult an authorized Minolta service
                                                                  facility.
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Eyepie
          Eyepiece guard
               Wrist str
ASA/DlN conversion scale
             (on grip end)
           Tripod socket
             {on grip end)
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PREPARATION I\ND BASICS


                                             2. Angle an oblong 9-volt "transistor" battery
                                                     (Eveready 216 or equivalent) with plus (+)
                                             and minus (-) poles positioned as indicated
Installing battery                                        inside the chamber and push it against the
1. Remove the battery chamber cover by slid-        spring contacts u ntil  it snaps secu rely in
   ing it off in the direction of the arrow         place. (A battery is removed by pushing the
   toward the back of the unit.                      bottom end up out of the chamber.   )





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Page 8 · Read text
Checking battery
3. Align the cover carefully and slide it on to     Auto-Spot II
    replace securely.                               1. Slide the power switch to "ON."
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2. Push the battery-check button. lf the green      Digital model
   battery-check indicator lights, the battery  is       With the power switch at "ON," pull the
   serviceable;  if not, replace it with a fresh     measuring trigger. lf any EV number in the
   one.                                          viewfinder lights, the battery is serviceable;  if
                                                        not, replace it with a fresh one.
NOTE
  Do not pull the measuring trigger while        According to Minolta's tests, up to about
testing the battery as the indication will not be    800 measurements can be made consecutively
correct.                                      with a fresh carbon-zinc battery in the Auto-
                                           Spot II, 200 with the Auto-Spot II Digital. In
                                                     either case, two or three times more can be
                                        made with a fresh alkaline-manganese battery.





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Eyepiece adjustment
   Look through the viewf inder and rotate the
eyepiece until you can see the centered circle
most clearly.
CAUTION                                              Positioning lens hood
  Do not point the meter directly at the sun       The  f lexible rubber lens hood should always
as this rnay damage the receptor cell or other     be extended during use. lt may be folded back
parts.                                                    for storage.
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Setting film speed
Auto-Spot II
   While looking through the viewfinder,  pull
out on the  f ilm-speed setting knob and turn it
until the index of the effective ASA rating for
the film in use is aligned with the central notch       Digital model
in the indention at the bottom of the viewf ield.          Pull out on the film-speed setting knob and
(For values indicated by unmarked scale lines,      rotate  it by click stops until the applicable ASA
see p. 9.) to  convert main DtN to ASA num-      indication appears opposite the index in the
bers, refer to the table around the tripod socket             f ilm-speed window. Dots between numbers on
at the end of the handgrip.                        the scale indicate respective speeds as follows:





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Setting the shutter speed (Digital model only!         ',2 o  o 25o  o50  o o  100 .     o          16 20    32 40    64 80    125 160        Rotate exposure-time setting knob in click
3                                                   stops to set the applicable exposure time      2OO             o400o.B00oo
            250                     500 640    1000 1250       indication in the window at the index.               o  320                                                          Plain figures on the scale indicate their
                                                                                                                                          €.9.,      1600.o3200oo6400                            reciprocals as shutter speeds in seconds,
            2000 2500     4000 5000              "500" = 1/500 sec., etc. Figures followed by an
                                                    "s" indicate exposure times in seconds, 8.9.,
        (The same respective intermediate values are     "Bs" = B sec. Click stops between "15" and
         indicated by the unmarked. ASA-scale lines    "3O" are for speeds of 1l2O and 1125 sec.;
           visible in the viewfinder of the Auto-Spot  II.)      those between "30" and "60," 1l4O and 1l5O;
                                               and those between "60" and " 125," 1/80 and
       CAUTI ON                                              1 llOO sec., respectively.
        Do not set either of the two click stops in
          the red area on the scale.

      NOTE
                    lf the film-speed setting is changed wh ile the
         display is still on after the trigger has been
           released, the f-number will not change.
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Indications  visible in f incler                                                                                                          11
   With either model, the circle centered in the
viewfinder indicates the exact 1o spot to be
 measu red.
Auto-Spot II
   The dots and numbers on the scale around
the top half of the circular viewf ield (with  f ilm
speed set at about ASA 100) indicate exposure
vafues of EV 2to 18 (measuring range 3 to 17
EV at ASA 100).
  On the outermost scale around the bottom
half of the circular viewf ield (set at about ASA
100) are  f igures indicating f-numbers of lens
aperture with intermediate markings indicating
th ird stops.
   The moving "TlME" scale on the inner side
of the      scale indicates exposu re times.
Plain  f igures on this indicate their reciprocals as
shutter speeds in seconds; e.9., "25O" = 'll25O
sec. The dots on the scale indicate speeds of
1/1OO, 1125, 1/10, and 1/5 sec., respectively,
from left to right; the line to the right of "60,"
1/50 sec.
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Tl\Kfi[\ilffi tr4ffiA1]flhtffi$


1. With the power switch (p. 5) on, look into      2. With the exact subject area you wish to
   the eyepiece and turn the focusing grip until          rneasure appearing within the spot, pull the
   the subject appears sharp.                          measu ring  t rigger.
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Auto-Spot II                                             Digital model
   With this model, the scales in the  f inder will       With this model, separate digital LED dis-
move as long as the trigger is kept pulled and      plays on the side of the unit and visible in the
stop to indicate the reading for the spot area.       finder will come on instantly when the trigger is
The scales will stop moving and/or remain      pulled to indicate the reading  f or the spot area.
stationary to preserve the reading when the     Both displays will continue to change in accord-
trigger is released.                               ance with iight metered as long as the trigger is
   Readings in EV numbers are indicated by      pulled. Releasing  it will preserve the reading
the index line on the scale around the upper      until the displays automatically go off after
part of the viewfietd (p. 1 1). Indications above     about 30 sec.
17 and below 3 (at ASA 100) are outside the      EV readings are indicated by digital readout
range of the meter. Use of the ND filter as      visible below the viewfietd (p. 12). These EV
described on p. 16 will enable taking readings  in     numbers are for reference always at the stand-
most over-range instances.                       ard ASA 100 and do not change with the
   Correct exposure for any time, aperture      film-speed set. lf the "ERROR" square comes
(p. 11), or cine value (p. 11) is indicated around     on, an EV value above or below the meter's
the lower part of the viewf ield by the value on     range is indicated. For over-range conditions,
the scale exactly opposite it. For example, if      the ND filter (p. 16) may be used.
the indexes  f or "'125" on the time scale (64fps       The f-number for proper exposure at the
on the cine scale) and "8" on the aperture scale     exposure time and  f ilm speed set will appear as
                                   speed-apertureare                  the range                              of    exactly aligned,                                                                                                          unit                                                                                               side of the                                                           on the                                                      red digital                                                                  display                                                                                                left                                          a
                                    yield proper                                                                                                                                                                                 is                  itcombinations                        that              indicated                               will                                                                                      range                                                                                display                                     when                                                                         the                                             an aperture                                                                    within
exposure includes 1|2OOO sec. at  f 12,2 sec. at      called for and battery power is adequate. Light-
f 164, 1/30 sec. at  f 116, etc., as well as 1l'125      ing of the third-stop indicator designated "113"
sec. at  f /8.                                            indicates one third of a stop less exposure,
                                              while if both that and the other one marked
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"213't are lighted, two thirds of a stop less          directly, os this may damage the receptor
exposure is indicated. For example,  if a reading            cell or other parts.
results in a display  f igure of "8" with only the    o For accurate readings in low light, be sure to
left third-stop indicator lighted, the lens should         keep the trigger pulled for at least 5 seconds
be set one third of the way between tl9 and        around 1 EV, 2seconds for 2 EV.
f 111, or at the intermediate click stop between                                                     Using the luminance tablethe two apertures  if that is not possible. tf the                                    EV readings with either Auto-Spot  Itr modelsubject brightness,  f ilm-speed and shutter set-                                            can easily be converted to luminance readingsting combination calls for an f-number the                                                 in either foot-Lambers  (ft-L) or candelas perdisplay range of tl1.O to  f /90, n,o digital  f igures
will appear and the respective "UNDER" or      square meter (cd/m2 ) by referring to the table
"OVER" indicator wiII Iight. Should this occur,     on the right side of the meter.
adjust conditions to yield an f-number within
the display range; e.g., decrease shutter speed  if
under range, increase  it if over-range.

CAUTION
o Do not attempt to view or measure the sun       ffiffiffiwffiffi
                       #HffiHHffi
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Using the optional ND  f ilter
  A 16X (+EV) neutral-density (ND) filter is       2. Take the reading in the usua I way, but
available optionally which can be used to de-        adjust the value obtained to produce four
crease light to the receptor suff iciently to allow        stops @ EV) /ess exposure. For example, an
taking readings in most conditions that would      EV reading of 15 with the ND  f ilter in place
result in over-range results without  it.                  indicates an actual value of 19 EV; an
To use this:                                           aperture reading of t14 should be adjusted
1. Screw the 16X ND  f ilter into the threaded       to  f 116, while an exposure time of 1l3O
   mount over the lens on either Auto-Spot II      must be adjusted to 1/500 sec., or the
   model                                                    respective time-aperture equivalents.





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Measu ring-level adjuster
  The brightness-reading  level of the Auto-      adjuster to the minus (-) side will produce a
Spot II and Auto-Spot II Digital are properly      lower light reading; to the plus (+) side, a higher
adjusted to Minolta's standard during manufac-     one. In other words, the aperture indication
ture. Fine adjustment of the measuring level up       (e.g., tlSl becomes numerically smaller (e.g.,
to 1 EV over or under the standard setting is       t15.6) as the screw is turned clockwise; numer-
possible as individually desirable. This is done          icaf fy larger (e.9., tl11), counterclockwise.
by inserting a small screwdriver or similar in-
strurnent into the slot of the measuring-level
adjuster's white screw head as qhown and turn-
ing it clockwise or counterclockwise until the             +.+EV                  - *ev
slot is aligned as desired. The graduation marks
on the red collar surrounding the screw repre-
sent 1 13 E V steps as sh own by the d iagram.                                          *3Ev                -3rvWith the same level of illumination, turning the                     ffi
                                                   +l EV              -:-     | EV
                                     CAUT   I ON
                                   Do not attempt to turn the screw beyond
                                                      the plus or minus 1 EV   f imits.

                                    NOTE
                                           The measuring level should be adjusted only
                                                                       lf considered desirable after determining the
                                                      meter's characteristics from experience.
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CARE AND STORAGE

18           o Avoid touching glass lens and finder-eye-        Keep the power switch in its "OFF" posi-
                      piece surfaces with the  f ingers. lf necessary,         tion when the meter is not in use. lf it is not
                  blow away loose matter from them or use a        to be used for more than a month, be sUre
                     bellows lens brush. Then use special photo-         to remove the battery to avoid the possibili-
                     graphic lens tissue or a soft clean cloth to         ty of corrosion.
                   remove smudges or fingerprints with a gen-        Store your meter in a cool dry place away
                             tle circular motion. Only  if absolutely neces-       from dust or chemicals.  lf  it is to be stored
                     sary, the tissue may be moistened very         for an extended period,  it would be best to
                         slightly with not more than one drop of a         return it to its original packing and seal it in
                        satisfactory quick-evaporating fluid cleaner      an airtight container (such as a heavy or
                     specially compounded for  photographic        double plastic bag) along with a small bag of
                         lenses. Like other fluids, this must never be         a drying agent (such as silica gel).
                    dropped directly on the glass surface.
                   Other external parts of the meter may be
                   wiped with a silicone-treated  cloth. Alcohol
                   or other chemical solvents should never be
                   allowed to contact it. Never lubricate any
                       part of the meter or lens.
            o Do not subject your Auto-Spot  II or Auto-
                   Spot II Digital to vibration or shocks.
            o The unit should never be placed or left in
                   the glove compartment or other places in
                  motor vehicles or elsewhere in which it may
                be subject to relatively high temperatures.
                           It should not be exposed to moisture or
                      corrosive conditions (such as salt spray).

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CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION

                                                          Circuit and indication operation
                                         The silicon photo cell transduces light inci-
Optical and receptor arrangement                dent on it to electric current, whose linear
   Light  ref lected  f rom the subject enters     values are changed to logarithmic ones by a
through the objective lens lAl.25y" of this light      long-converter  ci rcu it.
is deflected by the total-reflection mirror (B) to     Auto-Spot II
the Porro prism (C), which renders it an erect      The output from the log converter and the
aerial image at the glass plate (D), on which the     value from a variable resistor connected with
spot circle is silvered. This and the scales in      the rotatable finder scale plate are both fed into
the Auto-Spot II or LED EV readout in the     a comparator. Whenever the two inputs are not
Digital model are viewed through the eyepiece's      balanced, this causes the motor to rotate the
ocular fenses (E). The remaining, 75o/o of the     scales and resistor in the necessary directionlight is imaged directly at the same focal       until balance is restored.
distance as the aerial image, and the part      Digital model
exactly corresponding to the viewfinder's 1"      The logarithmic signal from the log convert-
circle passes through a mask aperture (F) to the     er (mentioned above) is input to an analogue-
receptor, a silicon photo cell (G).                       digital converter along with one  f rom a clock
                                                 pulse generator and is converted to a digital
                                                         signal. This goes to a seven-segment decoder
                                         which energizes the LED EV readout visible
                                             through the finder. The signal from the A-D
                                                  converter is also input along with a clock pulse
                                            from the generator to a counter which has been
                                               preset to a certain value by the  f ilm-speed
                                             knob. To this counter output the preset value
                                            from the exposure time knob is added and the
                                                      result fed to an f-number decoder that lights
                                               the digital aperture display on the side of the    J[E-       meter.
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TECHNICAL IN FORMATION


               Type:   Ref lex-viewing spot-reading automatic photographic light meters
  Measuring method:   Reflected light by silicon photo cell with 1" angle of acceptance
     Viewing system:  Focusing, through-the-lens reflex type; angle of view: Circular 9o with
                        central 1" marked circle; magnif ication: 2.96X focused at inf inity
            Focusi ng: 1m (3.3 ft.) to infinity by objective-component single helicoid; eyepiece
                        adjustable from -4.58 to +2.73 dioptersExposure indications:  Auto-Spot II:   By motorized moving scales visible through  f inder:
                                      Film speed: ASA 3 to 25,000
                                  Time: 1|2OOO to 30 sec.
                                       Aperture:  f l1 to f 145
                                 EV: 2 to 18
                                         Cine: B to 128 fps (with 180" shutter-sector opening)
                          Digital model: By direct light-emitting-diode {LED) digital readout:
                                   ln finder: EV numbers 1.0 to 19.9 in 0.1 EV steps at
                                     standard ASA 100, under-/over-range "ERROR" LED
                                      warning
                         On side of unit: Apertures tl1 to f/90 digitally in full
                                           stops, with intermediate +1/3- and +2/3-stop, under- and                        I
                                       over-range LE D/i ndicators
   Measuring range Auto-Spot II:   3 to 17 (up to 21 with optional ND filter)
         at ASA 100: Digital model: 1.0 to 19,9 (up to 23.9 with optional ND filter)
  Film-speed settings: Auto-Spot II:  ASA 3 to 25,000 in 1/3-stop increments by self-releasing
                                 knob with indication in finder                                                                                    |                          Digital model: ASA 12 to 6400 in 1/3-stop click increments by self-
                                             releasing knob                                           f




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*:.
lf

      Exposure-time settings: Auto-Spot II:   Not necessary
                                   Digital model: 1l2ooo to 15 sec. in scale window by click-stop knob;
                                            cine scale: B to 128 fps (with shutter sector opening of
                                               190.)
          Circuit components:  Auto-Spot II:   2lC's, 13 transistors, 1 diode, micromotor, etc.
                                   Digital model: 2O lC's, 23 transistors, etc.
              Power source:  One 9v battery: Eveready 216 or equivalent
              Battery check:  Auto-Spot II:   Button-lamp type
                                   Digital model: By lighting of LED disptay
           Scale illumination:   Built-in lamp illuminates viewfinder scales in Auto-spot  II, non-LED scales
                       on Digital model, by spring-loaded extension of power-switch  slide
                       Other:  Folding rubber lens hood, rubber eyepiece guard, EV-to-luminance  conver-
                              sion table on side of meter, ASA/DlN conversion table and tripod socket
                          on end of handgrip, screwfor t1 EV fine-measuring adjustment, hand strap
                           Size:  62x 162x'l19mm (2-1lB x 6-3/8 x4-1U16 in.)
                     Weight:  AutoSpot II:   560g  ( 19-314 oz. ) i.'rithout battery
                                  Digital model: 5459 (19-114 oz.) without battery


      Minolta camera co., Ltd.,30,2-chome, Azuchi-Machi, Higashi-Ku, osaka 541, Japan
      Minolta Corporation, 101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A.I
      Minolta Camera Handelsgesellschaft m.b.H., Kurt-Fischer-Strasse 50, D-2070 Ahrensburg, West Germany
      Minolta France S.A., Tour Albert ler 65, Avenue de Colmar, 92508 Rueil-Malmaison, France
     Minolta Hong Kong Limited, 49 Chatham Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
     Minolta singapore (Pte) Ltd., Tong Fong Bldg.,52-E, chin Swee Road, Singapore 3
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