Film cameras
Miranda DX-3 User manual
User manual for Miranda DX-3. 33 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Miranda
- Model / document
- Miranda DX-3
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 33
- File size
- 4.4 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 3 · Read text
THE STORYBEHINDYOUR
MfRAI\TDAdx'3
In 1946 Miranda Camera Company, Ltd.'s pre-
decessorf irm was established in Tokyo. I nitially it
manufactured a limited line of photographic prod-
ucts, but most of its business was as a top notch
service center for professional photographic equip-
ment. The company continued to produce photo-
graphic accessoriesfor 35mm rangefinder cameras,
but in 1948 they very quietly began investigation
M I R A N D A T ' and development of a revolutionary 35mm SLR.
While this development continued, the company consistently made news with
pioneering products such as an adapter which allow",g,f,j'ffi.il4ynersonfo"iLejcatype
camerascamerastoto useuse ContaxContax oror NikonNikon lenseslenseswithwith it.;1. .*-#,rr,$,fr#fi"{:iiifi.f$iiT.****rl+t'$++,1,'t1li,ff$iii'filfl#lr'Ifu*#,+ffiw.--*ffi'+ffi.,*.
Probablythe first product that earnedtheffirnpdnV..,a'world tion
was the revolutionaryMIRAX mirror box wi#$, hamedbjlereffiffiist-
level uffi't cfgr c its M.RAXBdl & FocABELL I unique iffbu**gfi*#c'fi non,
Contig"'i very
urr# ight
im#iiii!fi1heh,. ffi o&ffiffi'*Arket
i n i n i t s
lauffi, #ffi-kW.affiore
ver
fin affKffiffi|ffir.. $t-
level finder. Surely this was 4 ;. t $tffi" it
amazinginventionate|ephotoH op#Wi.t|b.ffffiffiffiffiruas
marketed under the name SUpffiffi.gffim lenbttffiffieed of
12.8 something quite unbelieva5 With the introductid
tionary bellows system, the FOCABELL, the owner of a 35mm rangefinder
camera / MIRAX box / SUPREME lens / FOCABELL combination could now
focus anywhere from ooto extreme macropositions.Shadesof the modern SLR!
The world was unawarewhen Orion CameraCo. introduced the PHOENIX in
1953. Although only a few hand made sampleswere available,word spreadlike
wildfire that a new type of camera had been born.
The actual production model rolled off the assembly
line shortly thereafter, and was marketed in 1954 as
'T' the model . Instead of Phoenix the name
MIRANDA was emblazonedon the viewfinder. The
M I R AN DA T was th e pioneer of a new breed of
camera,a 35mm SLR with a built-in mirror housing
and upright image pentaprism. lt was the first
modern JapaneseSLR camera as we know it today.
C O N T I N U E D O N P A G E 3 1View original page 3Page 5 · Read text
MIRAIVDAdx'3
CAMERANOMENCLATURE
1 . F I L M S P E E DI N D E X
2 . F I L M S P E E DD I A L ( A S A O R D I N }
3 . F I L M A D V A N C E L E V E R
4 . S H U T T E R S P E E D D I A L
5. SHUTTER SPEED INDICATOR
6. ACCESSORY SHOE
7. HOT SHOE CONTACT
8. ACCESSORYSTOPPER(W/LED CUT-OFF SWITCH}
9 . F I L M P L A N E I N D E X
1 0 . F I L M M E M O R Y I N D I C A T O R
1 1. F I L M R E W IN D C R A N K
1 2 . F I L M M E M O R Y D I A L
1 3 . R E W I N D D I R E C T I O NA R R O W
1 4 . L E N S P O S I T I O N I N GM A R K
1 5 . A P E R T U R E I N D I C A T O R
16. APERTUR E SCALE
1 7 . D I S T A N C E I N D I C A T O R
1 8 . F O C U S I N GR I N G
1 9 . M I R A N D A A U T O E C L E N S
2 0 . F I L M R E W I N D K N O B
2 1 . S E L F - T I M E RO P E R A T I N G I N D I C A T O R
22. EXPOSURE SENSING AR EA
23. F/NUMBER ADJUSTMENT LEVER
24. XIF P F LASH TERM INAL
2 5 . O U I C K - R E T U R NM I R R O R
26. DIAPH RAGM CONTROLLER
27. OUICK-CHANGE BATTERY CHAMBER
28. TRIPOD SOCKET (W/DC MOTOR DRIVE CONTACT)
29. FILM REWIND RELEASE BUTTON
30. MOTOR DRIVE ATTACHMENT CAP
3 1 . N E C K S T R A PE Y E L E T
32. BAYONET MOUNT lwl440 MM SCREW MOUNT)
3 3 . M A X I M U M A P E R T U R E L E V E R
34. F/STOP PIN
35. SELF.TIMER SETTING BUTTON
36. SE LF-TIM ER LEV ER
3 7 . L E N S P O S I T I O NI N G A R R O W
38. SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (W/INSIDE SCREW SOCKET)
3 9 , F I L M S P E E DS E T T I N G R I N G
4 0 . I N F R A R E D D I S T A N C E I N D I C A T O R
4 1 . D E P T H O F F I E L D S C A L E
4 2 " L E N S R E L E A S E L E V E R
43. SHUTTER RELEASE LOCK MARK
44. SHUTTER RELEASE LOCK
4 5 . A U T O M A T I C F I L M F R A M E C O U N T E R
4-View original page 5Page 6 · Read text
MfRAIVDAdx-3
How to...and Where
OperationA. B.C pp.6-7
Load Batteries . . p . 8
Set the Film Speed . . . . p . 9
Load and Wind the Film pp.l0- 1 1
Set the Shutter Speed . . p. 12
Set the Film MemoryDial p . 1 2
H o l d t h e C a m e r. .a . . . . . . . . . p . 1 3
Lock the Shutter ReleaseButton . . p. 13
PreviewDepth of Field pp.l 4-15
T e c h n i c aDla t a . . . . . . p. '17
Set the Aperture . . p. 18
Openvs.Close-downMetering . . . . p. 18
Mirandadx-3 lC Metering. p. 19
Focusthe MirandaOIS Way p. 20-21
Determinethe ProperExposure. p. 22-23
Rewindthe Film . . p. 24
Removethe Back Cover p. 24
Utilize FlashUnits p. 25
Usethe Self-timer p. 26
InterchangeLenses . . . . p. 27
MirandaAuto EC LensSeries . . p. 27
Two Notesof Caution . . p. 28
Storeand Carefor Your fVlirandadx-3 p. 28
CONGRATULATIONS on purchasing the world's first electronically controlled
compact 35mm SLR camera, the Miranda dx-3. World renowned, Miranda Camera
Co., Ltd., has always striven to produce the camera systems that photographers want
and trust. Truly an advanced camera designed with the most up-to-date spaceage
technology, the Miranda dx-3 offers you an expansivesystem of accessoriesthatwill
never fail to expand your photographic horizons.Carefully read and study this owners'
manual, and then go out and experiment. The outstanding features of the compact
dx-3 especiallyits amazing OIS (pat. pend.) rangefinder,ease in handling, quick and
easy metering, LED readout, and largecolor-coded markingswill constantly reaffirm
your wise choice in purchasingthe Miranda dx-3 system. One without equal.
Through proper care and handling, your camerawill provide you with many years
of photographic pleasure. Should any questions or problems arise, we urge you to
first consult your local Miranda dealer for quick responseand service,the distributor,
and then, if necessary, Miranda Camera Co., Ltd. at the address on the rear of this
manual
www.orphancameras.comView original page 6Page 8 · Read text
Determine and set the
shutter speed.
(Seepage12)
Compose the picture and focus.
(Seepage20 &211
Adjust the diaphragmfor
correct exposure.
(Seepages18, 19,22 & 23!.
www.orphancameras.comView original page 8Page 9 · Read text
LOADINGTHE BATTERIES
A I
To open the OUICK-CHANGE BATTERY CHAMBER
(27) press down and back, in the direction of the arrow
molded into the chamber cover.
A 2
Insert four 1.5 volt silver oxide batteries (Eveready 576,
Mallory MS 76, or equivalent) into the chamber in the
direction shown on the Gover. MAKE SURE THE BAT-
T E R I E S A R E I N S E R T E D P R O P E R L Y .
A 3
TO CIOSEthE OUICK.CHANGE BATTERY CHAMBER
Q7l press down and forward on the cover until it
clicks shut.
A 4
One set of batteries (fourl is supplied in a special plastic
casewith the camera. DO NOT discard this plastic case.
There is a specially designed pouch built into the camera
case to hold this plastic battery case.
It is suggestedthat you purchase an extra set of batteries,
p.ut them into the empty- plastic case,and store them in the camera case pouch.
NOTE: The LED's act as a battery check. When they do
not light it is time to replace the batteries.
8View original page 9Page 12 · Read text
c5
Using the FILM ADVANCE LEVER (31, advance the
film to check that both top and bottom film perfora-
tions are engaged by the SPROCKET WHE EL (56). Snap
the back cover closed.
L'0A F
Turn the FILM REWTNDCRANK (11) ctockwise(in the
direction of the engraved arrowl until all the slack in
the falm cassette is taken up. This occurs when there is
resistanceto further turning of the crank.
D I
Wind the FILM ADVANCE LEVER (31. When it is be-
ang operated, the F|LM REwtND KNoB (2Ol shoutd
turn in a direction opposite the engraved arrow indicat-
ing that the film is moving properly.
D2
Wind the FILM ADVANCE LEVER (3) and reteasethe
shutter until the pointer in the FtLM COUNTER (451 is '1'. aligned with You are now ready for taking the first
photo.
www.orphancameras.comiView original page 12Page 13 · Read text
SETTINGTHE SHUTTERSPEED
-t 1r l
Rotate the FILM SPEED SETTING RING (39) until the
desired shutter speed on the SHUTTER SPEED DIAL
(4) lines up with the SHUTTER SPEED INDICATOR
{5}. Note that the speedsare in fractions of a second ....
112,114,1/8, etc. except for the yellow 2 and 4 seconds.
The RING click stops in both directions, but goes only
'100O'the as far as'B' one way, and other way.
r-ne-z
'B' The or bulb setting allows you to keep the shutter
open as long as you keep the SHUTTER RELEASE
BUTTON {38} depressed. Your camera should be
mounted on a tripod when long exposures, 1/15 sec. or
longer, are used. A cable release should also be used to
avoid shaking the camera.
FE- QUt
Set the SHUTTER SPEED DIAL (41 at 1/60 second for
qynchronization with electronic flash units. See page
25 t or f urther instruction s.
Turn t{re FILM MEMORY DIAL (121 until the type of
film lines up with the FILM MEMoRY tNDtcAToR
( 1 0 ) .
B&W - black and white film
Neg. - color negative film (color prints)
Pos. - color reversal film (35mm slides)View original page 13Page 14 · Read text
HOLDINGTHE CAMERA
Tr Il
To avoid blurred photos the camera must be held firmly.
The sharpest pictures can be taken only when the camera
does not move while tre shutter is released.
Firmly hold the camera with both hands.
When the camera is utilized in a horizontal position,
comfortably brace your elbows against your body.
Rest the camera on your extended right thumb. Take
a deep breath, and release half. Then while holding in
the rest, smoothly depressthe SHUTTER RELEASE
BUTTON (381with the tip of your right index finger.
The camera is further steadied by pushing the camera
in towards your nose with the last three fingers of
the right hand. Your left hand *rould serve to focus
and support the lens barrel.
When the camera is held vertically your right hand is
essentially in the same position with the elbow braced
against the body. The left hand drould either func-
tion as abone or grasp the end of the camera gently
pulling in.
The camera slrould be mounted on a tripod and a
cable release used when taking pictures with a tele
photo lens and/or at slow speeds (l/1S second or
slower). lt is also recommended for microphotog
raphy.
T f , L L
lf you don't want to take a picture after cocking the
slrutter,turn the SHUTTER RELEASE LOCK (44) until
it covers the SHUTTER RELEASE LOCK MARK (431.
This prevents accidental release of the shutter. After
fini$ing with the camera set the LOCK so any pressure
on the SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (381 witt not
cause the LED's to light and thereby drain,the batteries
Do not keep the SHUTTER cocked for any great length
of tame.
www.orphancameras.comView original page 14Page 15 · Read text
PREVIEWINGDEPTH OF FI ELD
F I
t ^ I I
The Miranda dx-3 offers both full open and closed-down
metering. When using the dx-3 in its closed-down mode
you will preview the depth of field while you are deter-
mining the proper exposure. In the full-open mode, pre-
viewing depth of field, and determining the proper
exposure are done independently.
Provision for DEPTH OF FIELD PREVIEW is made on
the lens, not on the camera body. For this reason the
method for previewing the depth of field will vary with
the lens mounted on the camera.
Miranda Auto EC lenses have a PREVIEW LEVER (5O)
on the lower left, next to the X/FP FLASH TERMINAL
(24) when mounted on the dx-3. Each Miranda Auto
EC lens also features a DEPTH OF FIELD SCALE (411
on the top of the lens. To read the approximate depth
of field, note the aperture number indicated on the c APERTURE RING {67). The same numbers to the left
and right on the.DEPTH OF FIELD SCALE (46) point c
to the depth indicated on rfie DISTANCE SCALE (69).
v
For example: On the Miranda Auto EC Somm f/1.4
lens as shown at left; when the aperture is at f/8 and
the subject is at 5 meters n6.25 ftl, the depth of field
extends from approximately 4 meters (13 feetl to 10 F
meters (32.5 feetl.
To vizually see the depth of field, stop the aperture
down (close the diaphragm) by sliding the PREVIEW
LEVER (521 downward.View original page 15Page 16 · Read text
DEPTHOF FIELD:APERTURE
VISUALLY
--f--Subject
Sublect's Disrance
A iig p ---------+e r t u Smaut bepthe of tFietd_________>j t '
- f.'s AAAtttAAA
^,'"?,11"{r-mFffiT+-ffit-!or Field-J
t-----+ f-DepthLargeDeplh of Field----{>
l12^ 6 z.
Very frequently the composition of a picture can be enhanced by having the main
subiect in sharp focus while the surrounding objects in the scene are soft and out of
focus. This will de-emphasize distracting background oblects, and concentrate the
viewer's attention on the principle subiect.
Three factors determine depth of field:
DEPrHoF+ ApERTU*e. * to"drt,.ffon" BYSJifiL
small large near long
large small lar short
tsJt - ' l
DEPTH OF FIELD is the zone of diminishing, but still
acceptable, sharpness in front of and behind the image
plane on which the lens is focused. Usually the front
depth is smaller than the rear depth.
1
www.orphancameras.comView original page 16Page 18 · Read text
MIRAMAdx'3
TECHNICALDATA
CAMERATYPE
Compact 35mm singlelens reflex (SLR) camera with electronically
controlled focal plane shutter, TTL meter, and lC-LED circuitry.
FILM FORMAT
35mm-24 x 36mm,43.3mm film frame diagonal.
STANDARDLENSES
Miranda Auto EC SOmm/f 1.8 or f 1.4,460 A.ngle of View.
SHUTTER
Electronically controlled rubberized cloth blind focal plane shutter
with speeds from 4 to 1/1OOO second and B. Top shutter release
button with cable release remote control socket. 8 second delay self-
timer with flashing indicator. Built-in provision for motor drive -
20/3O/bulk exposure.
VIEWFINDERSYSTEM
Bright, full display viewfinder which displays focus, aperture readout
shutter speed, and LED exposure indicators. Three lC controlled
LED's (OK, +, -) which read when shutter release button is partially
depressed. Fixed pentaprism with O.83x image magnification when
using SOmm lens at q,949/o field of view.
EXPOSUREMETER SYSTEM
TTL, zone (lower center-weighted) light measuring at open or closed-
down aperture, CdS cell built into mirror assembly, lC circuitry
comparator cross-coupled to shutter speed/aperture/film speed
controls, readout by LED's, meter system activates by depressing
the shutter release button. Light measuring range EV 2-18 (ASA
1OO), ASA: 25-1600, DIN: 15-33, Apertures: f 1.4 to f 22-
FOCUSING SYSTEM
Rapid, unique OIS (Ouadrascopic lmage System) rangefinder com-
bining 360 degree multimicroprism split-image center with ground
glass ring, and matte Fresnel field.
LENS INTERCHANGEABILITY
Accepts all Miranda lenses. Dual Miranda mount: four-claw bayonet,
and inside 44mm 0 screw mount.
FLASH SYNCHRONIZATION
Single flash terminal on front for PC cord accessory shoe w/hot
shoe on top, X synchronization at 1/6O sec. or slower, FP at1/125
sec. or faster.
FI LM ADVANCE/COUNTSYSTEM
Rapid-load spool, auto-resetting advancecounter, single stroke 1850
film advance lever, plastic tipped.
DIMENSIONS
134.6 x 89 x 86 mm (w/SOmm f 1.8 lens)
5-1/4 x 3-1/2 x 3-113 inches.
W E I G H T
8OOgrams (w/5Omm f 1.8 lens) 28.2 ounces.
POWEB SOURCE
Four 1.5V silver oxide batteries (Mallory MS 76, Eveready576)
* Specificationsin this manual are subject to changewithout notice
due to ongoing technologicaladvances.
www.orphancameras.comView original page 18Page 19 · Read text
SETTINGTHE APERTURE
H 1
Rotate the APERTURE RING (67) with the thumb
and index finger of your left hand. Align the desired
aperture number (f/stop) with the APERTURE lN-
DTCATOR (15).
OPEN VS CLOSED.DOWNMETERING
FT I I
For full-open metering turn the LIGHT MEASURE-
MENT MODE SWITCH (49) so the INDICATOR (47) is
aligned with the red FULL-OPEN MARK (46). Follow
the procedures on pages 22 and 23.
Ea q1
For closed-down meterang turn the LIGHT MEASURE-
MENT MODE SWITCH (49) so the INDICATOR (471
is aligned with the white CLOSED-DOWN MARK (48).
Folfow the procedures on pages 22 and 23 but make
sure the aperture is stopped down when metering by
sliding the PREVEW LEVER (50) downward.
Ft l Q. ,
As soon as the MODE SWITCH (49) is set at closed-
down, the LED lights. lt remains lit for 20 seconds,
then cuts off. To reactivate the LED for 2O more
seconds, depress the SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON
(38) slightly, and then release your finger. There is no
need to keep the BUTTON (38) depressed to keep the
LED lit.View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
MfRAIVDA dx-3 | C METERING
@ @ LED CUT-OFFWruWSWITCH EXPOSURE COMPARATOR
SHUTTER # MiiEE_Bl:'':CONTROLS @-^ @
R E S I S T O R T , I
F I R S T
SECONDSHUTTER SHUTTER MAGNET nl\(]
CURTAINRELEASE CURTAIN POWER
MAGNET T R I G G E R SWITCH
CdS Cell EV Capability at ASA 100 Exposure Meter Operating Range
SETTINGSIN RED CAN BE SET ON THE CAMERA BUT THE METERSYSTEM
WILL NOT WORK IN THIS RANGE.
www.orphancameras.comView original page 20Page 21 · Read text
FOCUSINGTHE UNIQUE
G I
To focus, look through the viewfinder and at the same
time rotate the FOCUSING RING (181 right or left as
required.
F12z6
For INFRA-RED photography, first focus normally.
Next, turn the indicated distance on the DISTANCE
SCALE (69) so it is aligned with the INFRARED
DISTANCE INDICATOR (40) (red dot and 'R') on the
DEPTH OF FIELD SCALE (41)
G4
For moving srbjects use a fast 11l25O or higher) shutter
speed, and move your camera ("follow the action")
witr the subject. Ask your Miranda dealer to recom-
mend photographic literature that will explain this and
other photographic principles.
20View original page 21Page 22 · Read text
MTRATVDAQls WAY
I N N E R M U L T I M I C R O P R I S M S P O T G5
The unique Miranda Ouadrascopic lmage
System (OlSl rangefinder is a four way
focusing system, hence-quadra (fourl scopic
(viewing).
OUTER MULTI.
MICROPRISMRING
MATTE (GROUNDGLASS)RING
MIRANDA OUADRASCOPICIMAGE SYSTEMRANGEFINDER
G6
The QIS rangefinder screen is composed of a circular
split-image dot and ring which splits any image, vertical,
horizontal, or oblique; a multi-microprism spot which
checker's the image; a surrounding ground glass (matte) V ring that blurs the image; and a matte Fresnel field that
blurs the surrounding background.
OUT
OF
FOCUS
This extremely versatile screen is bright, clear, and
sharp. lts unique design when coupled with a condenser
built into the pentaprism makes especially rapid and
accurate focusing easy wit'rout the split-image ever
blackening. Under the most adverse conditions the
rangefinder will onty darken somewhat. i<\
There is no other rangefinder like it.
I N
FOCUS
(PATENTeENDTNG QIS
www.orphancameras.com 21View original page 22Page 23 · Read text
H3b
Set the Set the
shutter lens OR speed. aperture.
H4
The Miranda dx-3 features a full in-
formation viewfinder. Your eye should
remain looking through the viewfinder
as you adjust for proper exposure.
Aperture reading is on the right, shutter
speed on the left and the meter LED's
on the bottom.@
OVEREXPOSEDH5
Metering is achieved through miniature lC
CORRECTLY circuitry. Release the shutter when either
EXPOSED 'OK'.'OK+i or'-OK' LED's light uP.
UNDEREXPOSEDView original page 23Page 24 · Read text
H6
The Miranda dx-3 is a zone qfstem metering
camera, and the area measured is lower,
center-weighted. When using your camera in
a vertical position, determine exposure while
holding the camera horizontally, then re-
turn the camera to its vertical position,
compose, focus, and shoot.
CdS Cell SensingArea
lf you performed step 3a, then while slightly depressing the
SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (3gl adiust the lens aperture 'OK' until the red lights up in the viewfinder.
When using the close-down metering mode,
make sure you rotate the PREVIEW LEVER
(50) down after each aperture adjustment
otherwise the reading wiil not be accurate.
DO NOT keep the PREVTEW LEVER (SOl
down while adjustingthe APERTURE RtNG
(67).
lf you performed step 3b, then while slightly depressing the
SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (381 adiust the shutter speed 'OK' until the red lights up in the viewfinder.
When using the closed-down metering mode
make sure the PREVTEW LEVER (S0) is
held down. lt is not necessary to keep the
SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (38} de-
pressed.
H8
When the meter LED's in the viewfinder do not light, the
combined power of the batteries has fallen below 4.4V.
Replace the batteries as shown on page 8.
www.orphancameras.comView original page 24Page 25 · Read text
REWINDINGTHE FI LM
K I
Depressthe REWIND BUTTON (291 until it clicks.
K2
Flip open the FILM REWIND CRANK (11), and turn it
clockwise, following the REWIND DIRECTION AR-
ROW ( 131. Continue turning until you feel the resistance
cease, t{ren turn the crank which now moves very freely,
two or three more turns.
K3
Pull the BACK covER LocK LEVER (511 down, and
the back cover will swing open. Pull the Fl LM REWIND
KNOB (20) all the way up. Remove the film cassette.
Use a blower brush to remove film chips or other
particles from inside the camera.
REMOVINGTHE BACK COVER
To remove the BACK COVER simply depress the
BACK COVER RELEASE PIN (61), move the top out a
little, and lift up. To return, just reverse the procedure.
Only remorre the BACK COVER when absolutely
necessary.View original page 25Page 27 · Read text
USINGTHE SELF.TIMER
M I
After cocking the shutter, push the SELF-TIMER
SETTING BUTTON (35) in, and at the same time,
pu*r the SELF-TIMER LEVER (36) down.
M2
Release the shutter. The self-timer now activates, and
the SELF-TIMER OPERATING INDICATOR l21l
begins flashing.
M3
The self-timer will give you an I second delay. During
this time the SELF-TIMER OPERATING INDICATOR
(21) will continue to flash. At the end of 8 seconds,
the INDICATOR shuts off, the LEVER returns, and the
shutter moves.
M4
lf you want to release the self-timer press up on the
SELF-TIMER LEVER (36). lf you haven't already
pressed the SHUTTER RELEASE BUTTON (38) the
SHUTTER will not go off, but if you have, a picture
will be immediately taken when you move the LEVER
(36) uP.View original page 27From the M. Butkus archive. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.
PDF verified 2026-10-10.