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Miranda Sensorex-C User manual

User manual for Miranda Sensorex-C. 59 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Miranda
Model / document
Miranda Sensorex-C
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
59
File size
6.6 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 2 · Read text
We thank you  for selecting our MIRANDA  Sensorex-C as
your companion  and. hope. that   it gives you much pleasure
and satisfaction for a long time to come.
   As  the pioneer  of  single-lens reflex  in Japan and as a
specidized manufacturer  of this type of cameri, the Miranda
Camera Company has been continually  developing its prod-
ucts with new ideas and great originality.
   MIRANDA   Sensorex-C which  has become  vour  com-
panion  from today  offers a new standard for qualiiy  cameras.
It provides the advantage of througfr-the-lens light measuring
at open aperture, closed aperture or through average reading,
and is equipped with a lens of an extremely high reiolution,  a
bright  and easy-to-use viewfinder.  With  a wiiie  interchange-
ability  of both viewfinders  and lenses, and distinctive  featuies
fo11n{ gnly  ol  high grade cameras,  it  rightly  deserves being
called the perfect SYSTEM CAMERA.
      It has, moreover, a built-in  self-timer, an almost noiseless
shutter  and  vibration-free   mirror  mechanism. a comp.Et
easy-to-hold  body,  and  a  complete   line   oi  converiient
accessories to suit  all occasions.
  We firmly  believe that   it is able to meet any requirements
of the amateurs or professionals.
   Before  taking  |our    frst  picture,  however, we earnestly
advise you  to read  this Manual  carefully  as it would  enable
you  to make. best use of the remarkable  capabilities  of  this
MlRenoa   Sbnsorex-C Camera.





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                             Back Cover Clip Lever
                             Back Cover Lock Button
                               Film PressurePlate
          Synchro Terminal   Rewind Release Button
           Film Rewind Stud   Rapid Load Take-uPSPool
Mercury BatterY ComPartment    SprocketWheel
                Shutter Curtain    Tripod Socket
    Viewfinder ReleaseButton
          Viewfinder Eyepiece





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SPECIAL FEATT]RES OF MIRANDA  SENSOREX





    AUTO MIRANDA 50mm f:1.4                  AUTO MIRANDA 50mm f:1.8       ,m

 l.  Choice of 50mm  fl.4  or  f 1.8 Auto Miranda Lenses

   Miranda Camera Co., Ltd. has developed 2          Minimum  focusing distance is L7" or 43cm.
standard lenses of superb optical quality, both'        Angle of View  is 45b and the diaphragnrs are
featuring fully automatic diaphragm.                    calibrated from  1,.4 or 1".8 to  16. Filtersize is
   The 50mm fL.4 consists of 8 elements in 6       46mmQ.
groups and the 50mm f1 .8 houses6 elements in          The use of a lenshood on the Auto Miranda
4 groups.                                            lenses is recomended to avoid reflections in the
   Both  lenses are Gauss types,  fully  color         frontelement, and to keep the frontlens clean,
corrected and  spectrahard coated  to  assure               it  is advisable to keep permanently a UV  filter
perfect color rendition.                                        in  the  frontring. We strongly recomend  the
                                                       exclusive use of the Soligor filters.
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2.   fnstant-Return   Mirror                                   3.  Convenient  Interchangeable  Viewfinder
  One   of   the  advanced  features  of   the          F or an SLR system to manifest  its  fullest
MI R ANDA   Sensorex  is  the  instant-return         capacity,   it   is  absolutely  necessary that   its
mirror.  When  the  shutter  release button   is        viewfinder be interchangeable with other types.
                                       MIRANDA   Sensorex has this capability. Forpressed, the mirror swinqs up,permitting   the                                                       close-up, copying and low-angle shooting,  itslight  rays from  the  lens to reach the  film  as                                                      penta-prism  viewfinder  can  be  interchanged
the  focal  plane  shutter  opens.  Immedi ately        witn three types of viewfinders. Selective use of
after  the  film   is exposed, the  mirror  returns        these viewfinders assuresutmost convenience in
to  the viewing  position. When  the  mirror   is        taking  pictures  of  special  effects  under   all
up, the view through the viewfinder  is momen-        c onditions.
tarlly  blacked  out,  but,   at  speeds of    t I t j          The standard pentaprism has a fixed acces-
second and  faster, the  mirror  returns  to  the        sory shoe on top which  will hold a flashgun or
viewing  position so quickly  that  the  photo-        other accessoriesof similar mount.
grapher hardly  notices the  interruption.
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Page 8 · Read text
4.  CdS-through the Lens Expozure Meter                  5.  Unique  Typ*  of Lens Mount
                                                The  lens mount  of  N{IRANDA   Sensorex
                                                  has on   its  outside  a  4-claw bayonet mount
                                               and on  its  inside a screw mount  of 4+mm
                                                         inner diameter (Al1 MIRANDA   cameras and
                                                      lenses have the same standard  lens mount).
                                                 The  bayonet  mount   is  for  attaching  the
                                                     auto  lenses (having  automatic  diaphragms),
                                                     extension bellows, etc., quickly  and easily by
                                                    merely giving  l/8  of a full  turn after mounting.
                                               The  inner screw mount  is for preset lenses and
                                                most  of  other accessories.
                                                 As the Miranda mount has a wide diameter
                                                and a short flange back (distance betu'een lens
                                                         attaching  plane and  film  surface),  it  permits
                                                         the  use df  most lenses made  for  other SLR
                                                cameras  by  means   of  Miranda  adapters.
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                        ru,,'ffi
6.   Bright,  Easy-16-View  and Aceurate                  7,  Gomplete  Line  of Interehangeable   Lenses
     Viewfinder                                         and Aeeeeeoriee
  MIRANDA   Sensorex is equipped with  a        MIRANDA  Sensorex is one of the highest
penta-prism viewfinder which shows the sub-       gade SLR cameras embodying many outstand-
ject's imaqe right side up and right way round.            i.rg  features within   its  compact  easy-to-use
                                                     body, but furthermore,   it  is provided with overIt was Miranda Camera Company which  first                                                 20 interchangeable lenses ranging fryom 2Lmm
developed and adopted this system in Japan.         to  800mm  focal  lengths, along with  a  full
It  was Miranda  also which  first  perfected a        assortment of  useful accessories'to  make   it
method  of  improving  the  penta-prism's eye-        deserve  being  called  the  full-scale S ystem
plece to permrt easrer vtewtng.                    Camera. Besides the wide  range  of Miranda
   Miranda's  viewfinder  accurately shows the         accessories, also  available  is  the  complete
actual image and background  blurs  exactly as        Soligor program of useful optional items, such
transferred to  the  film,  and  is therefore most        as tripods, flashguns etc.
useful  in   portraits,  close-ups, copying  and
color  shots, and  particularly  when  shooting
with  telephoto lenses or  through  the  micro-
scoPe.
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Page 11 · Read text
OUTLINE OF CAMERA OPERATIO





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l.  Open the back cover                                      2.  Load  the  film
   While  pressing lock  button  pull  uP  clip                Insert  film  cartridge,  with  the  spool  Pro-
                                                                jection  facing down.lever at top  to open back col'er.





 FD.   Set the  lens  selector   dial  and  turn on the             6.  Obtain  exposure by  looking  through
      rneter  switch                                                viewfinder
                                                          While  looking  through  the  viewfinder  turn
                                                             shutter speed dial  or diaphragm setting lever
                                                                        until  the needles coincide.
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3.  Set the ASA  speed indieator                            4.  Wind   filrn advanee lever
                                                         Continue  winding  until  film  counter shows
                                                               figure  " r"  .





7.   Adjust  the focus                                     B.  Deeide the eomposition by looking
  Turn  focusing ring  until  the  jagged glitter                through  viewfinder  and  gently  press
disappears from  the  center focusing spot.                     shutter  button.
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Page 13 · Read text
FILM TOADING




      I  Always  load  or  unload  the  film   in  the
     shade. If no shade is available, do  it  in the
     shadow of  your  o\4/n body.
  O Whenever  possible, avoid  loading and  un-
      loading  in  a dusty  place or  at  the seaside
     where strong salty wind   is blowing.
  O When  loading  or  unloading,  take care not
       to touch the shutter curtains.


                                                     As soon as you have loaded the camera, be
                                                           sure to adjust the ASA speed indicator (ASA
                                                               z j-r  6oo) on  the  shutter speed dial  to  the
     The J 5mm film  is advanced through rotation         ASA speed of  the  filrn you have loaded.  Lift
   of  the sprocket and not by  direct winding  of            the shutter speed dial and rotate  it  until  the
   the spool; therefore, the sprocket must engage           required ASA  speed is opposite the  indicator
   the   film's   perforation  perfectly.  To  check          mark.  Setting the ASA  speed is essential to
   whether  the  film   is advancing  properly,  the          exposure determination  since the ASA  speed
   rewind  knob   is  first  turned  slightly  to  take             indicator    is   cross-coupled   to   the   meter
   up  any play  in  the  film;  then   if  the advance          needle in  the  viewfinder, along with  the  dia-
   Iever is wound the rewind knob should rotate.          phragm and the  shutter.  If  the ASA speed is
   But   if  the rewind kncb  fails to  turn   it  indi-            not  correctly  set,  the  built-in  CdS  exposure
   cates that  the  film  is not  properlv loaded and           meter   will   not   indicate   correct  exposure
- ^ requires reloading.                                          settrngs.10
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l.  Open the back eover                   2.   fnsert  cartridge  into  film             3.  Push  back  rewind  knob
                                        chamber                                     to  original  position  Press lock  button   in  the
center of  right  edge of  back                Pull  up  rewind  knob  and                    If  the  knob  does not  go
cover and  pull  up  clip  lever             insert  cartridge,  taking  care            all  the way down  turn    it  a
at top at the same time, which              that   the  projecting  end  of              little  to  the  left  or  right.
immedi ately  opens  the  back             cartridge faces down.
cover. When  back  cover  is
opened, counter  automatically             (rS"returns  to         (start) mark.
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4.  Rapid load spool                      5.  Turn   film  advance  lever          6.    If  film  is advaneing  pro-
     The Miranda Sensorex-C is               until  perforations  on both              perly,  elose baek cover            r
  equipped with a Film-take up            sides of  film  are engaged                                                                Upon  closing, push down  spool which has a number  of           by  the  sproeket
   slits, to  inscrt  the  film. Any                                                       clip  lever, which  will  auto-                                                                      If  one  winding   fails   to         matically  engage  the   lock   slit can be used, and the sharp
                                make sprocket catch the  per-        button  and  the  back  cover  edges  witl  hold  the   filmtip
   tightly  in place.                        forations  on  both   sides  of       becomes securely locked.
                                        the  film,  press shutter button
       Insert   tip   of   film   into  a      and wind  again.
       frlm  dit
      Insert end of  fil*,  and see
   that the sprocket engages the
   film perforation.
t2
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7.  Turn  film  advanee  lever         8.  When  film  eounter  indi-          9.  Set filmspeed
     several times  to wind up            cates  e'|)    it means  film                Lift  shutterdial and rotate
     the fogged portion  of film             loading  is eompleted                      till  required ASA  number  is
  Shoot  several blanks  and        From   here,  film   counter       opposite  the  indicator  mark.
continue  winding   the   film          will  move  frame  bv  frame
until        film  counter  indicates        for each shot to  indicate the((
  r"   Then,  slightly turn  re-      number of pictures rvhich have
vyind knob  in  the  c-lirection     been taken.
of  arrow  to  take  up  any
slack.
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HOW TO USE FILM ADVANCE LEVER





       Before winding (WHITE)                                                             After  winding (RED)
     Turn  film  advance lever  until    it  goes no        One  full  winding  of  film  advance  lever:
   further. One  full  turn  of   r 8o'  is necessaryto                             I   Advances one frame of  film.
   advance one frame.  Insu{ficient winding  may                 .)  Makes  film  counter advance one nttmber.
   nrake the shutter button unworkable, or even         ). Changes  color   in   signal  rvindow  from
      if    it  does work    it  may  not  permit  proPer              white  to red.
   opening  of  the  shutter  curtain.  This  point        +. Cocks the shutter.
   requires careful  attetrtion.                         5 .  Sets  the  autonratic  diaphragm   of   lens
    One  full winding also cocks the shutter and             and  mirror  mechanism.
   changes the  color  in  the  signal window  frotn
   white  to  red.  It  returns to white again when
14 the shutter  is released.
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Page 19 · Read text
SETTING THE LENS APERTURE.





                                                                   fore,  the  scale is adjusted  in  succession to
                                                           the  next  larger value, the volume  of  light
                                                           transmitted  through  the  lens would  be de-
                                                   creasedin progressionof  tfz,  tl4,   rl8,  tlt6
                    www.butkus.us                     and so on.
                                    O Adjustment  of the aperture scale to a point
                                                midway between the settings would  give an
                                                          intermediate  f-value.
    The aperture  scale of  the standard lens has   O The  aperture may  be  set  either  before  or
   calibrations from  f/1.8  (t.+)  to  f f 15. To adjust        after  film  advance.
   the  aperture according  to  the  light   intensity,   O Because the  diaphragm  mechanism  of  the
    shift the aperture setting lever in either direction.     MIRANDA    Sensorex  is  coupled  to  the
  O The  red  indicator  on  the  lens mount  or       metering  system,  refer  to  sections on  the
     the  diaphragm  setting  lever   is  used  for      CdS  exposure meter  and  method  of  light
     reading  the  aperture  setting.                    measurement  for  further  details on aperture
  O The  larger the aperture value the  less light         setting.
       is transmitted  to  the  film  plane. The  cali-
      bration  on  the  scale  is  arranged so  that
      setting  to the next  larger value reduces the     volume of incoming  light  by half .  If , there-  O

l6
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3.  Switehing  on the Meter





    The CdS exposure meter  is  activated by      O Be sure to set the flash synchronizer selector
  pusl-ring toward  the  camera front  the  meter            accurately to the clickstop  settings at FP or
  switch  located on  the  base of  the  film  re-            X.  Failure  to do so will prevent the On/Off
  rvind knob.                                                    indicator  from  giving th-e On or Off  setting
                                                              accurately. O The meter switch has clickstops to prevent
         it from acciclentally slipping out of position.      O  It  is unnecessaryto turn  off the meter switch
 O The On/Off  indicator is on the flash synchro-             after each exposure; however,  to  prevent
     nrzer  selector. Regardless of  whether  the            battery  drain,   it   is advisable to  shift  the
     flash synchronrzer selector is set to FP  or            lever  to  Off  position when  the camera is
     X, the indicator will show at a glance whether             to  be  left  unused.
     the srvitch is turned on or  off.


20
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4.  Open Aperture  Light  Measuring

                                                                                          If, for instance,a 5omr:rr fll.8  lens is mounted
                                                   on  the  Sensorex, ttrrn  the  dial  until  the
                                                               figure r.8  appears in the window.
                                     O The  lens  selector  dial  has  the  following
                                                             setttngs:
                                                 r,+  r.8 z8  j,5 +  5.6 8
                                                 The CdS meter of the MIRANDA   Sensorex
                                                                         is cross-coupled to the shutter speed and dia-
                                            phragm  mechanisms.'fherefore,  exposure is
                                                     determined  according to one of  the  following
                                                 methods:
                                                                                     r.  An appropriate shutter speed is pre-selected
                                                           an,J the diaphragm setting lever is turned
  The MIRANDA   Sensorex is the only camera               until  the  two  needles in  the  finder  are
in  the  world  permitting  oPen aperture  light           matched perfectly.
reading with  either  exclusive Miranda  lenses          z.  By  pre-selecting the  lens  aperture,  the
or  other  brands  of  preset diaphragm  lenses.           meter needles are matched by turning  the
The  method  emploved  in  light  measurement              shutter: speed dial.
is basically the same with  any of these lenses.         3.  In  case of  preset diaphragm  lenses, the
O The   exposure  computer  system   of   the           diaphragm setting let'er is manipulated and
  MIRANDn    Sensorex is  adjusted perfectly             the aperture reading where the two needles
   to  the  Auto-Miranda   lens  or  other  preset             coincide is then transferred to the aperture
  diaphragm lens in use, simply by setting the             scale of  the  lens.
   leni  selector dial on the camera front accord-
    irg  to  the maximum  aperture of  the  lens.

                                                                    2L
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         6.  Conveniento Efficient  Cross-Coupled Match-Needle  System





i.;t,'r       The   C..1S meter   incorporated   in    the             lever  until   the  follower  needle (with C on
      MIRANDA   Sensorex is  of  the match-needle           the  tip)  coincides with  the  meter  needle.
        type permitting  speedy, accurate light n'Ieasure-           This   simple   procedure  enables  accurate
        ment.   It   is  moreover cross-coupled to  the               light  measurement.
        shutter and diaphragm mechanisms.            O To  obtain  special effect by  doubling  the
         By looking through the viewfinder, you can           exposure, match  the  upper  curve  of  the
       see at a glance whether the prevailing light  is        O  to  the  rneter needle. To decrease the  ex-
         sufficient to guarantee correct exposure without           posure  by  one  setting,  match  the  lower
        extra adjustments. Moreover, since the meter           curve of the O  to the needle.
           is  cross-coupled, light  reading can be done      O When   in  case  of  aperture  pre-selection
        through  pre-selection  of  either  the  shutter          method  the  needles fail  to  coincide even
       speed or lens aperture, depending on the method         wh?n the  shutter speed dial  is turned,  set
        preferred by  the  user.                                     the shutter speed to the closest setting and
     O Aim  the  camera toward  the  subject and           then turn  the diaphragm setting lever until
           while  looking  through  the  viewfinder  turn            the needles are perfectlv  matched. Do  not
           the shutter speed dial  or diaphragm setting           undei  any circumstances adjust  the  shutter
                                                         speed dial  to an intermediate setting.     2g
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7.  Variable  Seneing Zone

                o



                     Mirror area                                       ViewView finderfinder areaarea

                 6.   Partial  Average  System

               The Sensing area of the CdS meter of the Miranda Sensorex is placed behind
               the mirror, always in position  for exposure reading, except for the split second
               action cif the mirror when taking a picture.
               The exposure meter measures an avetage of a part of the image, eliminating
               the light-influence  of the sky, which could cause over exposure of the picture,
               especially when  colour  film   is used. This  light-measuring  is performed   in a
              unique way. The single CdS-cell, behind the mirror,  in actual fact  is composed
                 of 3 separate super sensitive light measuring elements, positioned  in the upper
               portion and left and right side of the mirror.
              As the mirror  is placed in the camera at a 45o angle, the reflected image in
              the viewfinder covers the area as shown in the pictures.
             When photographing  it  is therefore a prerequisite to have the main subject
                 in the area, covered by the exposure meter.
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AUTOMATIC DIAPHRAGM AND DEPTIT-OF-FIELD PREYIEW LEYER





   The  fully  automatic diaphragm of Miranda           phragm  temporarily   to  the  aperture  which
 lenses is of special construction which keeps the           has been pre-selected so that  the depth  of
  lens wide open all the time  to provide a very                field and background  bltrrs can be  directly
  bright  viervfinder image for easy picture com-            checked.
  position and speedy adjustment  of  focus.          O Miranda's   fully  automatic diaphragm system
 O When  the  shutter  button   is  pressed, the                 is used not only  in the standard 5omm  lens
   diaphragm automatically  closes down  to the             but  also in  all  other Auto-Miranda   lenses.
    aperture  to  which  the  lens has been  set          As  with   the  standard  lens,  they  permit
    beforehand and  tnakes  it work  only  at that             viewing   at   full   aperture,  no  matter  what
    aperture. But when  the  shutter  closes, the              f-stop has been pre-set for  the actual shoot-
   diaphragm  automatically  reoPens.                              irg.   In  snapshots particularly,    it  saves the
 O The  viewing  can therefore be done at  fully              trouble  of  having  to open the  aperture  for
   open aperture at all times. But  if one desires            focusing and  to  close  it down  for  the  shot.
     to  actually  check  the  effects  of  a  given      O When  changing  the  lens,   it makes no  dif-
    aperture on the image, the special lever on            ference  whether   the  aperture   is  stopped
    the  lens barrel can be used. This  preview          down  or  not,  for  once   it   is mounted  on
    lever when depressed stops down  the  dia-             the camera the aperture automatically  opens
26                                                                            fully.
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   The viewfinder  on MIRANDA  Sensorex is              for candid shots, the wa ist-level finder VF r
interchangeable and can be changed with  the          becomes useful ; however, special care should
most convenient type accordittg to the purpose          be taken to  avoid  light  entering the camera
of  the  shot  so as  to  rnake  6.st  ,rr"^ ot' the                                                         through  the  focusing  screen which  maycamera's capacity. The viewfinders available are
the pentaprism and waist-level finders VF-L and           cause rncorrect exposure.
VF-3.                                 O For   close-up,  copying  and  photomicro-
For 50 mm Lens                                          graphic  work,  use  critical   focuser VF I .
O For  ordinary  shooting,  it   is  convenient  to            This  viewfinder when  collapsed turns  into
  use the pentaprism  viewfinder which shows          a   r j  times  magnifier  for  critical  focusins
  the  image  right  side  up  and  right  way             at the center of  the focusing screen. When
  round.                                            opened  it becomes a   j  times  magnifier  for
O For low-angle or high  position shooting and            inspecting  the  entire  ptcture  area.

                                                                    29
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