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Nikon F2 Photomic Finder DP-1 BOOKLET Product booklet

Product booklet for Nikon F2 Photomic Finder DP-1 BOOKLET. 29 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Nikon
Model / document
Nikon F2 Photomic Finder DP-1 BOOKLET
Document type
Product booklet
Language
English
Pages
29
File size
1.8 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 3 · Read text
NOMENCLATURE

              Batterychecker

  Maximumapertureindicator


                 Clamps

          Metercouplingpin





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Page 4 · Read text
Ready-light
 Shutterspeedselector

 Shutterspeedindex
Shu tter speedscale
 Viewfindereyepiece



Finderreleaselever
Meterwindow

ASA film-speedindex ring
Film-speeddial
Ready -l ight con tact
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Page 5 · Read text
CONTENTS
 Foreword                                      5
 Attaching the Photomic Finder                     6
    ShutterSpeedCoupling                        7
    Lens Aperture Coupling                        8
    Maximu m Aperture I nd icator                    9
 Setting the Film Speed                           1 0
 lnstalling the Batteries       .                       1 1
   Checkingthe Batteries                       1 2
 Exposure Measurement                          1 3
    Turning On the Meter                         1 3
    Centeringthe Meter Needle.                    1 4
    Getting the Right Exposure                       "t7
 Exposure Measurement:SpecialCases             20
    Stop-Down ExposureMeasurement            20
    Exposure Correction for Special
     Lens-FocusingScreenCombinations           22
    Repro-Copying,S lide-Copying
     and Photomicrography                  24
 Careand Handling                         25
 Features/Specif i cati o ns                      26
 The Nikon Warranty                       27


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Page 6 · Read text
FOREWORD
The Nikon Photomic Finder Dp-1 incorporates a precisecen-
 ter-weighted CdS exposure metering system which couples
 with the camera's lens aperture diaphragm and shutter speed
controls.  lt makes possible easy, accurate thru_the_lensex-
posuremeasurementwith the Nikon F2.
This instruction booklet has been prepared to help you get
the most out of your photomic finder. For best r.irttr,  r.l"O
the instructions carefuily and keep this bookret hanoy for
ready referenceuntir you havemasteredits basic steps.Foilow
the suggestionsfor care and handling on page25 and you will
get perfect exposuresevery time you shoot.
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Page 7 · Read text
ATTACHINGTHE PHOTOMICFINDER
 To attach the finder to the camera with the lens in place,
 first set the lens aperture diaphragmat t15.6 or larger and
 place the finder in position loosely.Make sure that the meter
 cbupling pin is in the center. Then pressdown gently on the
 finder until it clicks into place and the two clampssettle into
 place.
 Mounting the finder on the camera body without a lens is
 simple. Just set it in position and press until  it clicks into
 p lace.
 To remove the finder, first, depressthe baseof the finder re-
 leaselever and then turn the lever downward. Next, pressthe
 finder releasebutton on the back of the camera.





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Page 8 · Read text
The finder will come loose and can be lifted out.
ShutterSpeedCoupling
When the Photomic finder is attached to the camera, the
shutter speed dial on top of the camerais inaccessible.There-
fore, an auxiliaryshutter speedscaleis providedon the finder.
With the finder in place, twist the shutter speed selector
back and forth until  it engagesthe dial on the camera and the
two rotate together.
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Page 9 · Read text
ATTACHING THE PHOTOMICFINDER_CONI|NUE


       phragm feature of Nikkor lensesto measurelight with the
         lens wide open. Full-aperturemetering gives a bright, clear
         finder image for viewing and focusing and minimizes the
         effect of light enteringthe viewfinderfrom the rear.
           ln order to measure exposure at  full aperture with lenses
         having different maximum apertures, the meter must be
         adjusted to the maximum aperture of the lens in use. This
            is done each time the lens is attached or changedasfollows:





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Page 10 · Read text
Position the lens in the camera'sbayonet mount so that the
indicator dots on the lens and camera body rine up. Grasp the
lens by the white milled ring and twist it counterclockwise




MaximumApertureIndicator
The above adiustment can be verified by checking the maxi_
mum aperture indicator in the window on the photomic
finder. The scalehas a range f rom f 11.2 to  t 15.6. for. ."rrpi.,
if the 24mm f 12.8 lens is mounted on the camera, 2.g should
appear  in  the  window.
                                                    MaximumApertur€scarc
                                 5.6                                                                                                   .  _45
                                       A.! '-3$
                                                                             -_.-z,ct28t
                        2
                                t4
                      L2
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Page 11 · Read text
1 0                 SETT'NG THE FILMISPEED(ASA)

                             The exposure meter in the Photomicfinder must be adjusted
                                        for the film speed (ASA number) of the film in use. Lift up
                                   the milled ring around the film-speeddial and turn it so that
                                   the film speedappearsoppositethe red arrow. The film speed
                                         dial covers a range from ASA 6  to 6400 with  two dots
                             between each pair of  numerical settings for intermediate
                                valuessuch as ASA 64, 80,125, etc.





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Page 12 · Read text
INSTALI-INGTHE BATTERIES
  Two 1.5V silver batteriesare suppried with each photomic
   finder. They must be installedin the battery chamberon the
<  Nikon F2 camera basepratebefore the meter circuit wirl
   operate.
   To install the batteries,twist the baseplatecap with a coin or
   similar object to remove it and drop the batteries into the
  chamber.Make sure that the nlus (+) side facesout.
   caution: Remove the sirverbatteriesfrom the camera when
   not in usefor a long time.
   At below-freezingtemperatures,the batteriesmay malfunc_
   tion or ceaseto operate until the temperaturerisesagain.Be
   careful not  to expose the battery to severe cold for long
  periodsof time.
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Page 13 · Read text
12                    INSTALLING TH E BATTERI ES-continued
                         Checkingthe Batteries
                            A built-in battery checkerlets you check the condition of the
                                      silver batteriesat a glance.Pull out the film-advanceleverto
                                uncover the red dot, press the battery checker button and
                              watch the needle in the window on top of the finder. lf the
                                needle swings to the right edge of the notch or beyond, the
                                     batteries are in good condition.  lf  not, they need to be re-
                                 placed.


                                                                                  BatreriesOr    f         ,/'+      Reptace batteries





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Page 14 · Read text
EXPOSUREMEASUREMENT(fuil-aperturemethod)                  1 3
The exposure meter,in the Photomic finder featuresa center-
weightedthru-the-lensmeteringsystem cross-coupled with the
shutter speedand aperturecontrols.The meter readsthe light
over the entire focusing screenbut favorsa central area.This
meansthatcorrect exposuresare easy to get even in situations
where an averagedreading would result in wrong exposure.
TurningOn the A4eter                                                                                                      _nffi
The film-advance le,veralso servesas an on-off switch for the
exposuremeter. To turn the meter on, pull out the leverjust
farenoughto uncoverthe red dot on top of the camera.When
the meter is not in use, pressthe lever f lush against the camera
body to avoid drainingthe batteries.





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Page 15 · Read text
1 4


                             The amount of  light reachingthe film  is determined by a
                               combination of lens aperture and shutter speed.Since the
                               two  are interrelated,different combinations will give the
                           sameamount of exposure.The "best" combination depends
                               on  the results desired. Use fast shutter speeds to freeze
                               motion or slow ones to createdeliberateblur. Small apertures
                                   give greaterdepth of field; largeones let the subject stand out
                                  against an out-of-focusbackground.
                              To determine correct exposure, adiust the aperture andlor
                                  shutter speed until the meter needle is centered in the U-
                             shaped notch visible in the viewfinder (+ and - marks let you
                            know whether you  are over- or underexposing)or  at the
                              U-shapednotch located beneath the window on top of the
                               Photomic finder. For fine adiustments of  less than one
                                                                     f lnumber, either the aperture ring or the shutter speed
                                 (except for speedsslower than 1/80 sec.) permits reliablein-
                               termediate settihgs.





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Page 17 · Read text
't6                EXPOSUR E M EASUREMENT-continued
                              Under extremely low light conditions, the meter needle may
                                  center at the "B"  setting on the shutter speed selector' lf so,
                                    correct exposure time is 2 seconds.
                                                               lf the needle moves erratically or cannot be centered even
                                       after all possible aperture-shutterspeed combinations have
                              been tried, then the light is too bright or dim for the meter's
                                  range. Effective range (coupling range) variesaccording to the
                                       leni and film speed used. For example,with the 50mm f/1'4
                                  lens and a film speed of ASA 100, it extendsfrom  f 11,4at 1
                                second to  f l8 at 1 12000 second.
                                  For added conveniencewhen measuringexposures,the actual
                                    shutter speed and the aperture selectedappear in the bottom
                              edge of the finder viewfield. This permits exposure setting
                                  while observingthe exposureneedlein the viewfinder'





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Page 18 · Read text
t 7
Gettingthe Right Exposure
The central part of  the focusing screen should always be
aimed at the main subject when centeringthe needle.Other-
wise unimportant bright or dark areas may have adversein-
fluence on the exposure reading. lf an off-center composition
is desired,f irst measurethe light striking the main subject and
set the aperture and shutter speed to centef the needle.Then
move the camera until the desiredcomposition appearsin the
viewfinder.
For subjects of uniform brightness,a reading may be taken
from any part of the subject. However, if the lighting is harsh
or contrasty, move up close and measurethe light falling on
the most important part of  the subject in which deall  is
desiredin the final picture.
lf the picture includes an unusually bright source of  light
such as a light bulb or expanse of sky, move the camera so
that the light source does not dominate the viewfinder while
you make your reading. For backlightedsubjects,move up.
close and include dark areas of the subject in your reading.





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Page 19 · Read text
EXPOSUR E M EASUR EMENT-continued




   Measuringthe bright area in the
   center of the screen will cause
   underexposureof the main sub-
    iect.





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                        Keepout stray light!
                              The finder is designedto minimize the effect of light entering
                                 through the finder eyepieceunder normal conditions. How-
                                    ever, in the following situations,theuse of a finder eyecup is
                            recommended to insure complete exclusion of stray light:
                                      o When the camera is in sunlight and the subject is in
                               www.orphancameras.comshade.
b e @ . . . "
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Page 20 · Read text
ExDosuremeasurementarea
 T

           Picture area
                                                  For correctexposure,first meas
                                                  ure the light strikingthe main
                                                       subject,then composeand shoot.





                                                       f s A+ - i-   6 0

   o When the stop-down method is usedat small apertures.
   o When a shaft of sunlight falls between the eye and the
     eyeptece.
When the needle on top of the finder is used to determine
exposure,the eyepieceshould be covered with the hand to
preventextraneouslight from enteringthe finder.
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Page 21 · Read text
EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT:SPECIALCASE
Stop-DownExposureMeasurement
With the following lenses and accessories,full-aperture ex-
posure measurementis not possible,either becausethe lens
has no auto-diaphragm or because the diaphragm will not
couple with the  meter. Therefore, the stop-down method
must be used. This means measuringexposurewith the lens
apertur€ diaphragm stopped down  to the taking aperture.
First, push the coupling pin up into the Photomic finder with
a coin or similar object so that the f15.6 appears in the
maximum apertureindicator window. Mount the lensor lens/
accessorysetup on the camera and switch on the meter in the
usual way.





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Page 22 · Read text
BellowsFocusingAttachments,Extension
Ringsand FocusingUnit
To deterrnineexposure, select the desired shutter speed and
stop down the lens manually until the needlecenters.
PresetLenses
Use the same procedure as above for lenses having preset
diaphragms,such as the PC-Nikkor35mm f 12.8.
Auto LensesWithout CouplingProng
Some lenseslike the Zoom-Nikkor Auto 200-600mm f/9.5
have an auto diaphragm but no coupling prong. Use the
depth-of-field preview button to stop down the lens until the
needleis centered.
                               n'                                               --Reffex-NikkorLenses
TheReflex-Nikkor500mmfl8, 1000mmf 111and2000mm
f/l1  lenseshave no aperture diaphragm.Adjust the shutter
speeduntil the needleis centered.


Note: Since focusing may be difficult or impossibleat small
aperturesdue to image darkening on the screen, first open
the lens to fullaperture to focus. Then determinethe correct
exposureby the stop-downmethod.
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Page 23 · Read text
22      EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT:SPECIALCAsES-continued
                         ExposureCorrectionfor SpecialLens-Focusing
                         ScreenCombinations
                             Becausethe light-transnritting properties of some focusing
                                screens differ from those of ordinary screens,certain lens-
                               screen combinations require exposure correction to com-
                               pensatefor the influenceof the screen.The numbers in the
                                     table on the opposite page show the exposure corrections in
                                      f-stops. With the Photomic finder, the method used is to
                                     set the film speed (ASA) against the proper compensating
                              mark engravedon the film speed index ring. For example, the
                                     table indicates a half-stop decrease(-1 12) for the Fisheye-
                                 Nikkor Auto 8mm f/2.8 lens with type C screen.lf thefilm
                             speed is ASA 100, lift up the index ring and set the number
                              100 on the film speed dial opposite the -1 12 mark.
                         When no exposurecorrection (0) is indicated,the ASA rating
                                         for the film in use should be opposite the red arrow.

                              W, = Meosure exposure by the full-aperture method,
                                      A:   Use the stop-down meosuring method.
                    W = Neither method works. The viewfinder cqn be used only
                                                   for focusing., not exposure measurement.
                                  Combinations  represented by  a blqnk spoce ore unusable
                                because of imoge darkening  or considerable moire  over the
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