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Nikon F6 User manual

User manual for Nikon F6. 192 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Nikon
Model / document
Nikon F6
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
192
File size
5.8 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 5 · Read text
Introduction


Thank you for purchasing the Nikon F6.
Get to know your F6 camera, and be sure to read this manual
thoroughly before using it. We recommend that you keep this
manual handy.

Main features of the F6:
• Nikon’s exclusive new 11-area autofocus sensor (Multi-CAM2000)
  system, including 9 cross-type sensors, achieves superior
  performance in continuous high-speed shooting and enables sharp
  focus even on erratically moving subjects.
• Exclusive 3D Color Matrix Metering with a 1,005-pixel RGB sensor
  provides a correct exposure in diverse shooting situations.
• Various settings feature a menu list displayed on the large-sized
  LCD panel on camera back, Custom Settings feature customized
  combinations of various functions/modes, and two Command Dials
  and a multi-selector provide access to more versatile functions.
• Various accessory systems including interchangeable lenses. When
  used with an optional Nikon Speedlight that features the Creative
  Lighting System (CLS), new levels of flash performance, including
  i-TTL, Auto FP High-Speed Sync and Advanced Wireless Lighting,
  can be achieved.
• Shooting data such as shutter speed, aperture or lens’ focal length
  can be stored in the camera and saved on a CompactFlash™ (CF)
 memory card (with the optional Data Reader MV-1).

Supplied accessories




                                                           Strap*


 Body cap (   21)          Two 3V lithium
                                  batteries (   16)




                                                        Attaching strap
* Strap is not supplied in the U.S.A. and Canada.

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Page 6 · Read text
Take        test shots•
Before       taking               pictures on important occasions (for example, at wedding or         Begin
before taking the camera with you on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that   You
the camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for
damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Before
• Have Nikon spot-check your camera regularly
Nikon recommends that you have your camera serviced by an authorized
dealer or service center at least once every two years.

• Using your camera correctly
Nikon F6 performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand
accessories. Accessories made by other manufacturers may not meet
Nikon’s criteria for specifications, and nonconforming accessories could
damage F6 components. Nikon cannot guarantee the performance of the
F6 when it is used with anything other than Nikon brand accessories.

Marks used in this manual
     This icon indicates cautions, information that should be read before use to
     prevent damage to the camera.

     This icon indicates notes, information that should be read before using the
     camera.

     This icon indicates tips, additional information that may be helpful when using
     the camera.

     This icon indicates that more information is available elsewhere in this manual.


CSM 00: This icon indicates settings that can be fine-tuned from the Custom Settings
menu.

Life-Long Learning

As part of Nikon’s Life-Long Learning commitment to ongoing product support and education,
continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support
• For users in Asia, Oceania, the Middle East, and Africa: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to
frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on photography. Additional information
may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the URL below for contact
information:
http://nikonimaging.com/

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Page 13 · Read text
Nomenclature/Controls—continued


• Command Dials and operating buttons
• The F6’s Main- and Sub-Command Dials can be used alone or in combination with
  other buttons to select and set various functions and modes.


                          Sub-Command Dial





                          Main-Command Dial


• Film
  • Setting ISO film speed (x 44)




• Exposure
  • Selecting exposure mode (x 26, 64-71)





  • Performing Flexible Program in Programmed Auto
    exposure mode (x 64)




  • Setting the shutter speed in Shutter-Priority Auto or
    Manual exposure mode*1 (x 66, 70)




  • Setting the aperture in Aperture-Priority Auto or
    Manual exposure mode*1 (x 68, 70)





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Page 14 · Read text
• Locking/unlocking shutter speed*1 (x 67, 70)                                                                               Begin
                                                                                                                 You

  • Locking/unlocking aperture*1 (x 69, 70)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Before




  • Setting exposure compensation value*2 (x 74)





  • Setting the number of shots in Auto Exposure
    Bracketing*3 (x 75)




  • Setting an EV compensation value in Auto
    Exposure Bracketing*3 (x 75)



• Flash
  • Selecting flash sync mode (x 157)





*1 CSM f4: The shutter speed can be set to change with the Sub-Command
   Dial and the aperture with the Main-Command Dial (x 109).

*2 CSM b3: Exposure compensation can be set to be activated with the Main-
   or Sub-Command Dial without having to press the exposure compensation
   button (x 97).

*3 CSM e8: Auto Exposure Bracketing can be set to turn on/off with the Main-
  Command Dial, while the Sub-Command Dial can be used to select the
  number of shots and EV compensation value (x 106).


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Page 15 · Read text
Nomenclature/Controls—continued


• Multi-selector

                     • Use the multi-selector to select focus area (x 50), operate
                  menu (x 88), or display shooting data (x 122).
                     • When “Activate meter” is selected in Custom Setting “f2:
                         Multi selector”, exposure meter can be activated with the
                           multi-selector (when exposure meter is off) (x 107). (Or,
                      by selecting “Initiate AF”, Autofocus can be activated.)


• Focus area selection

P (Top)       : Select top focus area or focus area group*1
{ (Bottom): Select bottom focus area or focus area group*1
> (Right)    : Select right focus area or focus area group*1
< (Left)       : Select left focus area or focus area group*1
U (Center)  : Select center focus area or focus area group*2

• Menu operation

P (Top)       : Select option item or set option such as a number*3
{ (Bottom): Select option item or set option such as a number*3
> (Right)    : Set selection or go to next page*3
< (Left)       : Cancel selection or go back one page*3
U (Center)  : Set or go to next page*3

• Shooting data display

P (Top)       : Display film number or frame data
{ (Bottom): Display film number or frame data
> (Right)    : Set film number or go back to film number selection display
< (Left)       : Go back to shooting data display or film number selection display



*1 CSM a6: Focus area position can be set to change continuously in the same
   horizontal or vertical direction. With this option, the focus area can be
   switched to the opposite position without pressing the opposite position
  on the multi-selector (x 96).

*2 CSM f1: Your selected focus area can be set to be highlighted when the
   center of the multi-selector is pressed. Also, any operation can be canceled
  when the center of the multi-selector is pressed (x 107).

*3 CSM f4: You can also activate menu operation with the Command Dials
  (x 110).


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Page 17 · Read text
1. Installing Batteries


Use two 3V lithium batteries.


                               Turn the power switch off, then turn the
                                 battery holder (MS-41) release knob toward       1
                               the ◊icon to release the lock.
                               • When replacing batteries, be sure to turn the
                              power switch off and replace both batteries at
                                   the same time. Always use fresh batteries of
                                   the same brand and type.





                         Remove the battery holder and insert two
                         3V lithium batteries with the “+” and “–”       2
                            ends positioned as marked on the battery
                                  holder.
                               • Incorrect positioning of the batteries’ + and –
                                     poles may damage the camera.





                              Return battery holder to the battery
                           chamber and turn the battery holder release       3
                          knob away from the ◊icon to lock the
                                  holder.





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Page 18 · Read text
Note on storing batteries

Keep the batteries out of children’s reach. If swallowed, contact a doctor
immediately. (For “Notes on Batteries”, x 174.)

   Backup battery

The F6 is equipped with a built-in backup battery for the camera’s clock. This charges
in approximately 48 hours when 3 V lithium or the optional Multi Power Battery Pack
MB-40 (x 166) is supplying power to the F6. When the built-in battery is fully
charged, it is able to supply the F6’s built-in clock with power for approx. 4 months.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Operation
  When camera’s built-in clock has been reset

When power is not supplied for a long time or when batteries are                                                                                                                                                                                             Basic
installed for the first time and power is turned on, “CLOCK HAS
BEEN RESET. Set time and date.” may be displayed in the rear LCD
panel (the display returns to normal when any of the F6’s buttons
or Command Dial are used). In this case, set the date and time
(x 35).
• The camera functions normally without setting the date and time but shooting data
 cannot be recorded (date and time) (x 112) or imprinted (day/hour/minute, date
 and time) (x 126) correctly and interval timer (x 140) cannot be executed
  correctly.
• If the camera power switch is turned on after the clock data has been lost, date
 and time start from 2004, January 1st, 0 hour 0 minute. If date and time are left
  unset, the clock data will be lost every time the power switch is turned off.

    For number of film rolls that can be shot with fresh batteries, see page
    185.

   Power source other than 3V lithium batteries

Eight AA-type batteries or optional Rechargeable Li-ion Batteries EN-EL4 (with
optional Battery Chamber Cover BL-3) can be used to power the F6 with an optional
Multi Power Battery Pack MB-40 (x 166) attached.

  We recommend that you take spare batteries with you, especially when
    traveling.





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Page 19 · Read text
2. Checking Battery Power


Battery power can be checked in the top LCD panel and viewfinder.


                               Turn the power switch on and confirm
                                 battery power with the N indication.       1
                               • If N appears, battery power is sufficient. If
                                 any other indication appears, see table on the
                                    next page.
                               • When the power switch is turned on, exposure
                                 meter turns on.





        Top LCD panel





           Viewfinder

• Shutter release button operation and exposure meter

                           • Some indicators in the top and rear LCD panels and
                                             all indicators in the viewfinder turn off after approx.
                         8 sec. if the power switch is turned on and no
                               operation is performed (exposure meter off). To
                                   reactivate the indicators (exposure meter on), lightly
                                 press the shutter release button.
                           • “F6 Nikon” is displayed in the rear LCD panel when
                              exposure meter is off under following conditions:
                                           - Film speed: s
                                           - AF area mode: g (Single Area AF)
                                           - Focus area: center
                                           - Exposure mode: ¡ (Programmed Auto)
                                           - Exposure compensation: 00 (no compensation)
                                           - Auto Exposure Bracketing: no setting
                                           - Data imprint: no setting (all off)
                                           - Flash sync mode: Front-Curtain Sync


CSM c4: It is possible to change the duration before automatic meter switch-off
occurs (x 100).
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Page 20 · Read text
Indications and battery status

Battery indications and corresponding battery power status are as follows:


                    Viewfinder Top LCD panel                                       Battery status                (Camera’s meter on)

                                          Sufficient battery power.
    (appears)         (appears)

                                       Battery power has begun to decline.    (appears)         (appears)                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Operation

                                         Batteries                                               are nearing exhaustion. Have a fresh       Basic                                         set ready.    (appears)         (appears)

                                         Batteries are exhausted. Replace batteries.
     (blinks)             (blinks)         (Shutter locks and rear LCD panel turns off.)

• Battery life depends on the battery brand and temperatures. Low battery power
  indication M appears or blinks relatively soon at low temperatures. However,
  battery power may recover and the indication returns to ˜ or N when the
 temperature returns to normal.


    Indications when the camera power is off

When the power switch is turned off (with batteries
installed), only the frame counter is displayed in the top
LCD panel.




    For setting language and date, see pages 34 and 35.

• Set language (x 34) for rear LCD panel displays. In addition to English, German,
  Spanish, French, Chinese (simplified) and Japanese are available.
• Set date and time (x 35) for recording/imprinting shooting data (x 112/126) or
  Interval Timer photography (x 140).





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Page 21 · Read text
3. Mounting a Lens


Nikon recommends using a G- or D-type CPU lens to take full
advantage of the features the camera offers.





  CPU Nikkor lenses have         G-type Nikkor lens           D-type Nikkor lens
     CPU contacts
       1 Turn the power switch off.
                               • Turn the power switch off before mounting or
                                   detaching lenses.
       2 Mount the lens to the camera body.
                               • Position lens in the camera’s bayonet mount so
                                      that the mounting indexes on the lens and
                               camera body are aligned, then twist the lens
                                    counterclockwise until it locks into place.
                               • Be sure not to touch the lens release button.
       3 Lock aperture at the minimum setting.
                               • With a CPU Nikkor lens other than G-type, set
                                   the lens to its minimum aperture (smallest
                                          f/stop) and lock. When a CPU Nikkor lens other
                                  than G-type is not set to its smallest aperture
                                       setting and the power switch is turned on, ƒEE
                                             will blink in the top LCD panel and viewfinder
                              and the shutter cannot be released.
                               • G-type Nikkor lenses have no aperture ring.
                                     Unlike other CPU Nikkor lenses, aperture does
                                  not need to be set to minimum.

• Detaching the lens

                           • Turn the power switch off, push and hold the lens
                                  release button Å, then turn the lens clockwise Í.
             2


                     1

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Attaching/detaching the lens

• Make sure to turn the power switch off before attaching/detaching the lens.
• Avoid direct sunlight when attaching/detaching the lens.


  When camera is left unattended without a lens

If you leave the camera unattended without a lens attached, be sure to attach the
supplied body cap (x 4), or optional body cap BF-1A. (BF-1 body cap cannot be
used.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Operation

    For details on lens compatibility, see page 38.                                                                                                                                                                                             Basic


   Non-CPU Nikkor lens

With a non-CPU Nikkor lens attached, the aperture indication shows the number of
EV steps from the maximum aperture (e.g. ∂2: two steps from the maximum
aperture). However, by specifying the focal length and maximum aperture using
”specifying lens data“ (x 144), functions available with a CPU lens, such as
aperture indication or Color Matrix Metering, can be used. Non-AI lenses cannot be
attached without modification; see page 41 before attaching a non-AI lens.





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Page 23 · Read text
4. Loading Film and Setting Film Advance Mode


                               Turn the power switch on and lift the film
                             rewind knob. The camera back will pop       1
                             open.


                                   Insert film and pull film leader out as far as
                               the red index mark.       2
                               • Film cartridge can be loaded smoothly if
                                      inserted from the top.
                               • Make sure to insert the film cartridge all the
                            way in.
                               • Make sure to align the film leader to the red
                                    index mark; if the film leader is not properly
                                     aligned to the index mark (short of or beyond
                                   the mark), film may not load properly.
                               • Hold the film cartridge down to ensure that the
                                         film is properly positioned with no slack.



                                Press the film rewind knob down to its
                                   original position and gently close camera       3
                            back until it locks. Film automatically
                             advances to the first frame.
                               • When 1 appears on the top LCD panel, the film
                                  has advanced to the first frame.
                               • If Err and E blink in the top LCD panel and
                                       viewfinder, and “FILM LOAD ERROR” is
                                     displayed in the rear LCD panel, the film is not
                                     properly installed. Open the camera back again
                              and reload film.



                                Set the film advance mode selector to S
                                (single-frame shooting) while pressing the       4
                                   film advance mode selector lock release.





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Page 24 · Read text
Loading/removing film

• When loading film for the first time, remove the shutter
  curtain’s protective cover .
• Shutter curtains are very thin. Do not touch the shutter
  curtains with your finger or the film leader.
• Avoid direct sunlight when changing film.
   Film slack                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Operation

Do not turn the film rewind crank to reduce film slack, because the tip of the filmmay come off and film will not advance properly. It could also damage the shutter             Basic
curtain.

   DX-coded film

When the camera’s film speed is set to s and
DX-coded film is loaded, film speed will be set
automatically (ISO 25-5000). When a non-DX-                       ISO
coded film is loaded with the camera film                                  (film speed)
speed set to s, Err blinks in the top LCD
                                             DX markpanel and viewfinder and “DX ERR” is
displayed in the rear LCD panel, and the shutter
locks. In this case, set film speed manually (x 44).

   You can check the number of available exposures on the film roll through
   the film cartridge confirmation window.

   Film rewind knob

No lock is available for the film rewind knob on this camera. Make sure you do not
accidentally open the camera back.

    For details on film advance mode, see page 45.

CSM d1: Camera can be set to advance the film automatically to the first
frame by pressing the shutter release button (x 101).





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Page 25 · Read text
5. Set Focus Mode, AF Area Mode and Focus Area


                                Set the focus mode selector to S (Single
                              Servo AF).       1
                               • Make sure the focus mode selector clicks
                                     properly into position.

       2 Set the AF Area mode selector to g.
                               • In Single Area AF mode, you can select your
                                        desired focus area from 11 possible choices
                     (x 52).

                              Rotate the multi-selector lock lever to
                                 release the lock and select the center focus       3
                              area with the multi-selector.
                               • Lightly press the shutter release button and
                                      press the multi-selector up/down/right/left to
                                            shift the focus area in your desired direction.
                                         (Press the center of the multi-selector to select
                                     center focus area.)
                               • The selected focus area will be highlighted in
                                   the rear LCD panel (in normal and detailed
                                         display) and indicated in red in the viewfinder.





        In normal display





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Page 26 · Read text
Focus mode set to S or C

Do not attempt to rotate the lens focus ring manually while the focus mode is set to
S or C, unless the lens is an AF-S or AF-I type AF Nikkor and is set to M/A mode.

    For situations where autofocus may not work as expected, see page 60.


    Characteristics of AF Area modes

       AF Area mode                         Characteristic                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Operation
                                Focus is obtained at your selected focus area out
g   Single Area AF Mode
                                  of 11 possible choices.                                                                                                                                                                                             Basic

                            You designate the primary sensor (the first to
                                  detect the subject), then if the detected subject
                              moves, Dynamic AF automatically shifts to the
h   Dynamic AF Mode
                                 next sensor that detects the subject, following it
                              by shifting among a progression of sensors as
                                 the subject moves.

                       A group of neighboring focus areas at the
                                     center, top, bottom, left and right areas of the
       Group Dynamic AF     frame can be selected. Group Dynamic AF Mode
f
           Mode            automatically maintains a focus on the subject
                                  located closest to one of the focus areas within a
                                group.

                                  Automatically selects one of 11 focus areas in
       Dynamic AF Mode     which the closest subject is located. If the subject
j   with Closest-Subject    moves from the selected focus area, the camera
                Priority              will automatically focus on the subject using data
                              from the other focus areas.


    For details regarding focus mode, focus area and AF Area mode, see
   pages 48-61.





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6. Setting Metering System and Exposure Mode


Set metering system to ” (3D Color Matrix Metering) and exposure
mode to ¡ (Programmed Auto).


                                Set the metering system selector to ”
                                (Matrix Metering) while pressing the       1
                             metering system selector lock release.
                               • The Matrix Metering indication q appears in
                                   the viewfinder.
                               • Exposure data from the 1,005-pixel RGB sensor,
                                     as well as scene brightness, contrast, subject
                                     distance (Distance Information) and the scene’s
                                       colors are accounted for in order to provide an
                                    accurate exposure in 3D Color Matrix Metering
                    (x 62).




                              Rotate the Main-Command Dial while
                                pressing the exposure mode button to set       2
                               the exposure mode to ¡ (Programmed
                                Auto).
                               • When the shutter release button is lightly
                                     pressed, the correct shutter speed and
                                 aperture—as automatically determined by the
                              camera—appear in the top and rear (in large
                              and detailed display) LCD panel and viewfinder.





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Page 28 · Read text
Metering Systems

Since brightness and film sensitivity determine the proper combination of shutter
speed and aperture for correct exposure, measuring subject brightness is very
important.
The F6 provides three metering systems. With Matrix Metering (x 62), brightness
data is detected using the 1,005-pixel Matrix sensor. With Center-Weighted Metering
(x 63), brightness is detected in the central area of the viewfinder. With Spot
Metering (x 63), sensitivity is concentrated in one of the 11 available focus areas.

   Exposure                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Operation
Light from the subject passes through the lens and exposes the film. Shutter speed
and aperture control how much light reaches the film. The correct combination ofshutter speed and aperture results in a correct exposure—a result provided by the              Basic
F6’s four exposure modes: Programmed Auto, Shutter-Priority Auto, Aperture-Priority
Auto and Manual.




    Characteristics of exposure modes

 Symbol  Exposure mode    Shooting situations

                          Camera controls shutter speed and aperture
  ¡    ProgrammedAuto P. 64           automatically,settings, such aswhileFlexibleallowingProgramyou to(xmake64) orother
                              exposure compensation (x 74).

                          You set your desired shutter speed, and the camera
                                    selects the correct aperture. Allows you to “freeze”  ™     Shutter-PriorityAuto P. 66                               the motion of a moving subject using a fast shutter
                            speed or blur the subject using a slower speed.

                          You set the desired aperture, and the camera
                                    selects the correct shutter speed. This lets you
  £     Aperture-PriorityAuto P. 68         sodetermineyou can thechoosedepthwhetherof the in-focusnear or distantarea (xsubjects164),
                                are in sharp focus, or whether foreground or
                            background should be blurred.
  ¢    Manual P. 70       ShutterTime Exposurespeed and(Bulb)aperturecan alsoarebesetselected.manually. Long




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7. Holding the Camera and Focusing


Lightly pressing the shutter release button automatically focuses the
camera on the subject.

       1 Hold the camera properly.
                               • Keep your elbow propped against your body
                                        for support.
                               • Stand with one foot a half step forward
                                  keeping your upper body as still as possible.
                               • Use your right hand to grasp the camera
                                  handgrip and your left hand to cradle the lens.


       2 Compose your shot.
                               • Center the focus brackets on your subject and
                                             lightly press the shutter release button.
                               • Lightly pressing the shutter release button
                                     automatically focuses the camera on the
                                      subject (focus brackets flicker momentarily) and
                           when the subject is in focus, / appears in the
                                       viewfinder.





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Camera shake

Camera shake is likely to occur when the camera is not held steadily and/or when
using a slow shutter speed. In general, you should set the shutter speed faster than
‘1/focal length of your lens sec. (Example: when using a 50mm lens, set the shutter
speed faster than 1/50 sec.) Use of a tripod or VR lens is recommended for shooting
at slower shutter speeds.


   Composing frame

The F6’s viewfinder frame shows approximately 100% of the image actually exposed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Operation
on the film frame. Please be aware that most processing labs partially crop the edges
of film.                                                                                                                                                                                             Basic


   Focus indications

• Focus indicators appear or blink as follows:
  / appears:    Subject is in focus.
   < appears:   Camera is focused on an area between the camera and the
                    subject.
   > appears:   Camera is focused on an area behind the subject.
 ? blinks:  Unable to focus using autofocus.



   Diopter adjustment (x 81) enables you to see more clearly through the
    viewfinder.

   To take a picture of a subject outside the focus area use focus lock
  (x 58).

    In situations where autofocus may not work as expected, x 60.


   Multi Power Battery Pack MB-40

Multi Power Battery Pack MB-40 (optional, x 166) features a shutter release button
for shooting in vertical position.



CSM a4: Autofocus detection can be set to start by pressing the AF start
button (rather than lightly pressing the shutter release button) (x 95).


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8. Confirming Indications in Viewfinder and Releasing the Shutter


Confirm that / (in-focus indicator) appears in the viewfinder, then
slowly, fully depress the shutter release button.


                             Confirm indications in the viewfinder while
                                     lightly pressing the shutter release button.       1
                               • Shutter speed and aperture are shown in 1/3
                             EV steps.
                               • If any warning indications appear in the LCD
                                   panel or viewfinder, see page 65.





                             Confirm that focus indicator / appears and
                               slowly depress the shutter release button.       2
                               • After the shutter is released, the film
                                     automatically advances to the next frame and
                                   the next shot can be taken.





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