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Nikon F80 /F80D / F80S User manual

User manual for Nikon F80 /F80D / F80S. 114 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Document details

Brand
Nikon
Model / document
Nikon F80 /F80D / F80S
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
114
File size
8.9 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 4 · Read text
I LCD panel
Shutter speed/
Exposure                                                     bar graphs (P 61)
                                                                      Aperture

Flash exposure                                          Custom Setting
compensation (P 85)                                                                          (P. 70)           n.nfrExposure
compensation (P.                                                    Battery power
                                                                                  (P.16)Flexible Program (P 51)

                                                         Frame counter
                                                                             (P.21)
DX indication (P. 36)
                                                          Focus area (P. 42)

Flash sync mode (P B0)                        Auto Exposure Bracketing (P. 61)

" The rllustrations are fully labelled for your reference.

  About Nikon Advanced Focusing Screen Display
  The new Nikon Advanced Focusing Screen Display of the F80/F80D/F80S employs the
  convenient  Vari-Brite Focus Area display system;  it enables clear display of the focus
  brackets at the selected focus area in the viewfinder for easy identification. When the finder
  image is bright, the focus brackets are displayed in black and when the finder image  is
  darli, the foCus brackets are momentarily illuminated in red. The selected focus area can be
  identified easrly in both bright and dark condttions with this function (page 72).
  Also, the new Nikon Advanced Focusing Screen Display allows the superimposition of On-
  Demand Grid Lines. The grid lines can be displayed by using Custom Setting Menu #4
  (page 71). These grids assist you in composing the frame, in taking landscape pictures or in
  shifting/tilting PC-Nikkor lenses.
   ' Due to characteristics of the LCD used in the Vari-Brite Focus Area display system, a thin line
    outside the selected {ocus area may also be displayed or the entire viewfinder may be
    illuminated in red under certain conditions. These are not malfunctions.

 About LGD
  The LCD panel and viewfinder displays tend to turn darker at high temperatures and slower
  response time at low temperatures. On the other hand, the LCD in the Nikon Advanced
  Focusing Screen Display tends to turn lighter at high temperatures and darker with slower
  response time at low temperatures. In either case, when the temperature returns to normal,
  the disolavs also return to normal.

A
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Page 5 · Read text
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 lViewfinder Display
 1 2mm-dia. reference circle for Centre-Weiohted
                                        On-Demand Grid Lines (P 71)
 Focus brackets (focus area) (P 42)/





Focus indicator
Focus area                                                 Frame counter (P 2l)/Exposure
                                                            compensation value (P. 60)/Flash


Multiple exposure (P. 63)/
AE-L (Auto exposure lock)                           Flash exposure compensation
indicator  (P. 58)
                                           Exposure mode (P. 50-57)/Electronic
Shutter                                           analog exposure display (P. 57)/
                                                 Exposure compensation value


 GAUTI0N: About viewfinder
 The viewfinder will be dark without battery power but brightens after installation
  of fresh batteries. This is not a malfunction.

                                                                                         6
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Page 6 · Read text
IThe FB0/FB0D/FBOS's Main- and Sub-Command Dials are used alone
   or in combination with other buttons to selecVset various functions or
  mooes.
  See "Basic Operation" on pages 15 to 31 if you want to start shooting
   immediately with F80/F80D/FB0S's basic mode.
             Exposure mode/                       sun-commano-1@.
           Custom Setting/
             lS0 film speed                                                   Flash exposure
               select dial                                         *'*T;fl3i@D


       Auto Exposure        Bracketing button                           *'*Hil8l(El
                                 www.butkus.us
        Flash sync mode                                                                                                                       rvr ai n - com m an o''l1f                                                lQ''        button

    Film
     o Setting film speed           P36Gm[@-]

   Exposure
     o Performing Flexible Program in Auto-Multi
   Progam                         P.51                     t-@-l      . Setting shutter speed in Shutter-Priority  ffiit
     Auto exposure mode*            P.52                ru;t tE=l     o Setting shutter speed in Manual exposure
   mode"                         P.56            t@l      . Setting apedure in Aperture-Priority Auto mi
     exposure mode"                     P.54                 (.@l     o Setting aperture in Manual exposure mode- rul            t@l      . Performing exposure compensation P. 60 mi                |@-l r@-l
6
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    'B:rHi:T*rrinsAuto Exposure                                                       p.                         61        @    t--3g--l
        '                              ill,to Exposure    FH:"::Tfftil,:i:5    Bracketing               P.61 \-f-@ f-@-l


 lGustom Setting
       . Selecting menu number of Custom
      Setting                ,,oGFol                r'@l
     o Selecting and making Custom Setting           PTom[-@-l

  il Flash    ,serectins rash sync mode
                                                             . p.80 @    t-@-l
              flash exposure    ':;ilin                        "oto"n"",'on ,.r,           I                f-@  t.39-l

* r*rn i?: Shutter speed can be set to change with the Sub-Command Dial (in
            Shutter-Priority Auto or Manual exposure mode) and aperture with the
        Main-Command Dial (in Aperture-Priority Auto or Manual exposure
         mode) (page 74).
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Venmo @mike-butkus-camera  Ph. 2083
PayPal Name  Lynn@butkus.org      www.PayPal.me/lynnbutkus
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Contents


  The "Basic Operation" section introduces battery, lens, film, focusing,
  metering, exposure and shooting in basic steps easy enough even for SLR
  camera beginners to take pictures.
  "Detailed Operation" explains each function, from lens to exposure functions,
   in detail, in approximately the same order as the steps in the "Basic operation"
  section. After becoming familiar with basic shooting, refer to the detailed
  explanation of each operation/function and start using advanced shooting
  techniques.
  "Flash Photography" introduces flash photography using the FB0/F80D/FB0S's
  built-in speedlight or an optional speedlight  in darkness and flash-shooting
  situations in bright conditions.

  PREPARATION.........




   1.Install gatteries anO Check Battew po*"r
   2. Mount Lens..........                                                       .............18-19
   3. Load Fi1m...........                                                      ...............20-21
   4. Set Focus Mode, AF Area Mode and Focus-...-#Area..........       .......22-25
   5. Set Metering System and Exposure Mode                         ..........24-25
   6. Hold Camera and Focus                                           ..26-27
   7. Confirm Indications in Viewfinder and Release Shutter......      ...28-29
   8. Using Built-ln Speedlight                                           ..30-31

  DETATLED OPERATION ..,......                                ......33-68
  Lens Compatibility.......                                                .........34-35
  Film (film speed, mid-roll rewind, film advance mode, etc.)........................36-37
  Autofocus (Single Servo AF, Continuous Servo AD......-.....          ............38
  AF Area Mode                                                               ....39-41
  Focus Area..........                                                                    .....42
  AF-Assist llluminator.                                                              .................43
  Focus Lock (Single Servo AF, Continuous Servo AF)............      ....44-45
  Situations Where Autofocus May Not Work As Expected           ..............46
  Manual Focus                                                                               ..........47
10
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Page 14 · Read text
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    BASIC OPERATION
   IITIIIIITITIIIIIT
         This section features the settings for most
       common picture-taking situations when
         using Auto-Multi Progam exposure mode     .
         The shooting modes explained in this
            section cover most of your shooting
                             situations.

         Shooting modes/functions explained in this section
         are as follows:
         Lens attached          D-type AF Nikkor
           Film speed setting    m
           Film advance mode      Single frame (E)
        AF mode                 Single Servo AF (AF-S)
        AF Area mode           Single Area AF (r r)
&
         Focus area             Centre
         Exposure metering                         3D Matrix Metering (OI)         system
         Exposure mode         Auto-Multi Progam (P)
          Flash sync mode        Front-Curtain Sync (t)
                                                                              15
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Page 15 · Read text
lnstall Batteries and Check Battery Power

        Use two CR123A or DL'|23A-
         type 3V lithium batteries. (For
          other power sources, see pageI
            96.)



      Turn the power switch off and open the battery
  1,1  chamber cover by sliding the battery chamber cover
       lock lever toward indicated direction.



       Insert batteries with the "@" and "Q" ends
 1,2  positioned as marked inside the battery chamber
       cover, then firmly close the battery chamber cover.




         o Incorrect positioning of @ and Q poles may damage the camera.
      Turn the power switch on and confirm battery power
 1,3  with the {?E indication.
                                 f-                                                                               _{il
                  EE L.'J[
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                                                                                               zo
I Keep the batteries out of children's reach. lf swallowed, contact a   doctor immediately. (For "Notes on Batteries", see page 100.)                                       E6til
I When replacing batteries, be sure to turn the power switch off and
   replace both batteries at the same time. Always use fresh batteries of                                                                                                                                                                                               o-o$   the same brand.
I We recommend that you take spare batteries with you, especially when      ct,{a   travelling.
I  For the number of film rolls that can be shot with fresh batteries. see
         108.
      Etr appears: Sufficient battery power.
     [E  appears: Batteries are nearing exhaustion. Have a fresh set ready.
                         (Viewfinder indications turn off when you release your finger
                     from any button.)
      [4  blinks: Batteries are exhausted. Replace batteries. (Shutter locks.)
        o Shutter speed and aperture indications in the LCD panel automatically
          turn off 6 sec. after the power switch is turned on and the camera
         remains unused. (All indications in the viewfinder turn off.)
        o For FBOD/FBOS  orrly: Batteries in the camera body also power the Quartz
         Date. After installing batteries for the first time, set the date and time
         (page 90).
      Lightly press the shutter release button to activate
1,4  the exposure meter.



                                                              F]I            E  L.'J[-.1
          . Lightly pressing the shutter release button reactivates the exposure meter                  -?l-:l       and indications in the LCD panel and viewfinder for approx. 6 sec.
             i5:  lt is possible to change the duration of inactive time before
                automatic meter switch-off occurs (page. 74).

       LCD panel when the power switch is off
       When the power switch is turned off with batteries
           installed, the frame counter display remains on in
         the LCD panel.
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Page 17 · Read text
Mount t-ens

        Turn the power switch off and
       mount the lens to the camera
        body.



    Gheck the lens type.
2,1


                                                                         w{f,lIIffiXIMISII*,/
                                                                            \)>---____---lg]-c-,{D                                                                         -,1
                                                          :
                   cPU contacts of cPU           @@ G-typeG-type NikkorNikkor renlens                                ?,#!#f[:_'o|;:r
    e CPU Nikkor lens other than G{ype (lllustration is D{ype Nikkor lens),
           with aperture ring
    @ G{ype Nikkor lens, without aperture ring
     Turn the power switch off and mount the lens to the
2,2  camera body.





           . Position lens in the camera's bayonet mount so that the mounting
         indexes on lens and camera body are aligned, then twist lens
         counterclockwise until it locks into place. (Be sure not to touch the lens
          release button.)
           . When the lens is not attached or when a non-CPU Nikkor lens is attached
        and the power switch is turned on, r- - blinks in the LCD panel and
          viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released. See page 34 for a non-
      CPU lens.
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 Z Gheck points                                                                                                   2o
   I Use a D- or G-type AF Nikkor lens to utilise all of this camera's                                                                                              Ec      functions. (See page 34 for Lens Compatibility.)
   f Make sure to turn the power switch off when attaching/detaching the       lens.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ltgo()
   I When attaching the lens, take care not to press the lens release button. o
   f Avoid direct sunlight when attaching/detaching the lens.              6


       With CPU                 Nikkor                         lens                               with aperture                                                 ring (other                                                       G-                                                  than
                     lens              set the                          aperture                                                              lock.                                  to its minimum                                        and' 2J, type),





            o When CPU Nikkor lens other than G-type is not set to its minimum
            aperture setting (largest f-number) and the power switch is turned on, rEI
             blinks in the LCD panel and viewfinder and the shutter cannot be released.
                . The G-type Nikkor lens has no aperture ring; aperture should be selected
           from camera body. Unlike other CPU Nikkor lens, aperture does not need
            to be set to minimum.
       Detaching the lens.
  2,4



              . Push and hold the lens release button, then turn the lens clockwise.

         When camera is left unattended without lens
         When you leave the camera unattended
            without a lens attached, be sure to attach
           the supplied body cap (page 3), or
            optional body cap BF-1A. (BF-1 body cap
           cannot be used.)

                                                                                   19
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Page 19 · Read text
Turn the power switch on and                                         DX-coded film        load DX-coded film. With DX-
       coded film, film speed will be set
        automatically (lSO 25-5000).
      When the camera is turned on,
         film is loaded and the camera
       back is closed, the film
        automatically advances to the
           first frame.
     Turn the power switch on, confirm that the film
3,1  speed setting is set to EX, then open the camera
     back by sliding the camera back lock release lever.





           .  lf the film speed setting is not set to DX, see page 36.
      Insert film from the bottom side and pull film leader
3,2  out to red index mark.

                                              0000000000



           . Do not insert the film leader beVond the red index mark.

         NOTE: Loading/removing   f ilm
         Shutter curtains are very thin. Do not
         touch the shutter curtains with your finger
          or the film leader.
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Page 20 · Read text
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                                                                                                                              2:,          points                                                             ,oZ Check
                                                                         L
! To change film speed with DX-coded film or select film advance mode,     li;l,L6,
  see pages 36-37.
                        Do not touch the shutter curtains withI  Shutter curtains are very thin.                                                                                                                                                                         q;ag
   your finger or the film leader.
! Avoid direct sunlight when changing film outdoors.                                                                 ttt4o

     Hold the film cartridge and ensure film is properly
3,3  positioned with no slack, then gently close the
     bamera back until the camera back snaps closed.
      Film automatically advances to the first frame.




            . When  i aooears on the LCD panel, the film has advanced to the first frame.
        .117hgn f ri'and E blink in the LCD panel and viewfinder, film is not
          oroperlv installed. Open the camera back again and reload film.           . iil ind E r r in the LCD panel and E r r in viewfinder blink and the shutter
         locks when a non-DX-cbded film is loaded with camera film speed set to
       B. Set film speed manually (page 36).
           . Frame numbbr display reniains when the power switch is off.
            . You can check the number of available exposures on the film roll through
         the film cartridqe confirmation window.
           . lnfrared films c-annot be used since an infrared sensor is used for the
          detection of the film frame position.
           r*{il A: Camera can be set to advance the film to the first frame not until
               the shutter release button is pressed (page 72l..
      Set the filrn advance mode selector to E (single-
3,4  frame shooting) while pressing the film advance
    mode selector lock release.
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Page 21 · Read text
Set Focus Mode, AF Area Mode and Focus Area

      3:l'ii';:l?H'"";"":J?Jil                                    :- @\re         (Single Area AF)and focus area wyl;,c-*m         to centre.        W  .p      LUtr
     Set the focus mode selector to S (Single Servo AF).





           . Make sure to turn the focus mode selector until it clicks into position.
            . To focus, lightly press the shutter release button (page 27).
         rl:+n  i i: Autofocus detection can be set to start by pressing the AE-U
              AF-L button only (page 73).
     Set the AF Area mode selector to t I (Single Area AF).
4,2       ---_lt:..lqK
    ,ffi@fu                )  \1J-  lY,@-J                       -rf      lt                   -r         FBO FBOD FSOS
           . Set the AF Area mode selector firmly.





22
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           points                                                                                  :zZ Gheck                                                                                                             .iO
f Do not attempt to rotate the lens focus ring manually while the focus      rxc.|ll  mode is set to S or C.                                                                                     riL
n With the focus mode set at S (Single Servo AF), the shutter cannot be   ,0
   released when the subject is out of focus.                                                  iga
E See pages 38-42 for details regarding focus mode, AF Area mode and  6
   focus area.
I See page 46 for situations where autofocus may not work as expected.
I 4rllrl Rotate the focus area selector lock lever and select      centre focus area with the focus area selector.
                   g[dy]frEyl

                                                          1                      D-:---. ltr--                                   id 5 F\.8                  f-l  \lh,a^N\l               IWl,'ltW/il           FfYlF vI   Bt@r T            u:=4Y:;==         FBO FBOD  FsOS
           . Pressing the focus area selector up/down/righVleft  shifts the focus area
        toward the desired direction. Press the focus area selector while the
        exposure meter is on (page 42).
           . Selected focus area is indicated in the LCD panel and viewfinder (page
            42).
         ffi  5: Focus area indication in red when the sub.iect is dark can be
               cancelled or can be set to appear in any situation (page 72)'.
     Rotate the focus area selector lock lever to lock
4,4  focus area.




            F8O       FBOD           F8OS
            . When the focus area is locked, pressing the focus area selector does not
        change the focus area.
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Page 23 · Read text
Set Metering System and Exposure Mode
       Set metering system to 3l      1l\               t lfill
        (Matrix Metering)and exposure *\         |,],@$t      il      mode to p (Auto_Mu,ti prosam)

                                                                                                       |          WMj   ffil|                           L-\:-.' :

     Set the metering system selector to 3'! (Matrix
5,1   Metering).


                                                                                           tl



           . Matrix Metering indication -ED appears in the viewfinder.
      .The frame is divided into 10 segments in Matrix Metering, and data from
        each segment is used to determine correct exposure. Use of a D- or G-
         type Nikkor lens automatically activates 3D Matrix Metering (page 48),
        which accounts for scene brightness and contrast, as well as subject
         distance (Distance Information)  in order to determine exposure accurately.

     Set the exposure mode select dial to P (Auto-Multi
5,2  Progam).




           . When the shutter release button is lightly pressed, shutter speed and
          aperture appear rn the LCD panel and viewfinder.
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Page 24 · Read text
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 Z Check             points                                                                          zo
    f Three metering systems-the FB0/FB0D/F80S features Matrix, Centre-         Ecul     Weighted and Spot Metering (page 4B).
    I  Four exposure modes-the F80/F80D/F80S features Auto-Multi
     Progam, Shutter-Priority Auto, Aperture-Priority Auto and Manual                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    o.ooo     exposure modes. Each exposure mode provides a choice of exposure
      controls for various shooting situations. See step 5.2 for a summary of    co
     each exposure mode and its reference page for operating instructions
     and details.
         I  Shooting characteristics of exposure modes
          Symbol  Exposure mode   Shooting characteristics
                                   Camera controls shutter speed and
                                         aperture automatically-allowing you to
                                                  freely take pictures, concentrating only on
        P     Auto-Multi          the shutter release opportunity. In addition,                 Program P.50                                          other settings, such as Flexible Program
                                        (page 51) or exposure compensation (page
                                           60) are possible.
                                   You set desired shutter speed, and the
                                   camera selects the correct aperture.                       Shutter-Priority                                           "Freeze"                                                  the                                                  motion                                                                    of a moving                                                                           subject                        P.52        S    Auto                                                                            the                                                    speed                                                                      or "blur"                                        using a fast                                                         shutter
                                          subject using a slower speed.
                                   You set the desired aperture, and the
                                   camera selects the correct shutter speed.
                                           Lets you determine depth of the in-focus
                                         area (page BB), so you can choose whether       A     Aperture-PriorityAuto P.54                                         near or far subjects are in sharp focus, or
                                      whether foreground or background is to be
                                                blurred.
                                          Shutter speed and aperture are set
                                           manually. Suitable for situations where it is
                                                        difficult to attain the desired effect using
      M    Manual P.56       other exposure modes. Also, use Manual
                                     exposure mode when using a non-CPU
                                         Nikkor lens. (Camera's exposure meter
                                      cannot be used.)


II                                                                        25
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Page 25 · Read text
Hold Camera and Focus

         Lightly pressing the shutter
        release button automatically
       focuses the camera on the
        subject and when the subject is
          in focus, causes O to appear in
        the viewfinder.

     Hold the camera properly.
6,1

                               -;'-\
                                                         .)r/-'-\^f


        o Keep your elbow propped against your body for support.
           . Stand with one foot forward a half step and keep your upper body still.
           . Grasp the camera handgrip with your right hand and use your left hand to
         cradle the camera (or lens).


       Gamera shake and shutter speed
         Preventing camera shake is crucial when taking photographs. In
          general, you should set the shutter speed faster than 1/60 sec. Use of a
          tripod or Speedlight (pages 30, 78) is recommended for shooting at
          shutter speeds slower than 1/60 sec.




          ll0TE: Gomposing frame
         This camera's viewfinder frame shows approximately 92Yo of the image
          actually exposed on the film frame. Therefore, the actual exposed frame
            is somewhat larger than the image you see through the vieMinder. Note
          that the edges of a negative film are partially cropped by most labs.
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- V     Check points                                                                         zo
  E Dioptre adjustment (page 66) enables you to see more clearly through    kg
      the viewfinder.                                                                              UJ
    I To take a picture of a subject outside the focus area, shift the focus                  o.o(,
     area by using the focus area selector (page 42) or use focus lock (page   (t
       44).                                              a
    I F80D/FB0S only: You can imprint date and/or time (page 90) or
     shooting data (F80S only) on your photos/negatives (page 94).

      Compose frame and focus by lightly pressing the
  6,2   shutter release button.





                . Centre the focus brackets on your subject and lightly press the shutter
             release button. The camera focuses automaticallv and focus indicator
           appears or blinks as follows.
          O appears: Subject is in focus.
          O blinks: Unable to focus using autofocus.
                . With dark subjects, the camera's AF-Assist llluminator (page 43) is
             automatically activated to guide autofocus.
                r To take a picture of a subject outside the focus area, shift the focus area
           by using the focus area selector (page 42) or use focus lock (page 44).
           .In situations where autofocus may not work as expected, see page 46.
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Confirm Indications in Viewfinder and Release Shutter

        Confirm that O (in-focus
          indicator) appears in the
           viev'rfinder, then slowly, fully
        depress the shutter release
         button. Camera automatically
        tracks subject that has been
       moving (page 8B).

     Confirm indications in the viewfinder while lightly
7,1   pressing the shutter release button. (Shutter speed
     and aperture are shown in 1/2 steps.)





           . When the subject is dark or the shutter speed is slower than 1/60 sec.,
        use the built-in Speedlight to avoid picture blur (page 30).
           . lf any warning indications appear in the LCD panel or vieMinder, see
        page 101.
     Confirm that focus indicator O appears and slowly
7,2  depress the shutter release button.





            . After shutter is released, the film automatically advances to the next
        frame and the next shot can be taken.
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