Film cameras
Sears KSX-P User manual
User manual for Sears KSX-P. 39 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Sears
- Model / document
- Sears KSX-P
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 39
- File size
- 4.2 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 3 · Read text
CONGRATULATIONS! You have just purchased a fine camera that will give you many years of picture-taking pleasure. Your SEARS KSX-P camera is one of the most sophisticated 35mm SLR cameras available today. The KSX-P is the world's first two-stage programmed AE (Automatic Exposure) camera, aperture priority AE and full manual control. The two-stage programmed AE allows you to shoot fast moving or slow moving subjects to allow maximum versatility with your creative photographic needs. Employing a full information electronic viewfinder with variable intensity LEDfs, the KSX-P prograrn camera is extremely easy to operate even under the most adverse lighting conditions. Before using your KSX-P""' Please read this instruction booklet carefully and thoroughly familiarize yourself with the equipment and its features. The pleasure you receive from 35mm photography will be greatly increased with complete knowledgeof how your camera operates.View original page 3
Page 5 · Read text
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DESCRIPTION OF PARTS ll. Self-timer/Audible signal on-off switch
l. Manual shutter speed select button/ 12. Power grip attachment screw
Exposure memory button 13. Lens lock release lever
2. Program mode selector 14. Power grip (battery compartment)
3. Shutter release button 15. Accessory flash shoe (frot shoe)
4. Exposure mode select dial 16. Film rewind knob and back opening knob
5. Film advance lever 17. Film speed dial (Iso/AsA)
6. Exposure counter 18. F stop window
7. Multiple exposure lever 19. Aperture ring
8. Self-timer LED 20. Depth of field scale
9. Shoulder strap eye-let 2I. X sync socket
10. Auto-Focus electronic contacts 22. Focusing ring
2View original page 5Page 7 · Read text
I. ATTACHING THE VIEWFINDER CAP AND STRAP
Viewfinder Cap
For instructions on how to use the Viewfinder Cap, read the
section on Self-Timer Photography and Use of the Viewfinder
cap.
lt l. Attach the Viewf inder Cap to the strap.
(Fig. l) Viewfinder Cap
2. Put the strap through the Strap Eyelets and adjust to the
correct length.
(Fig. 2)
Place the end of the shoulder strap through the eyelet
ring (Fig.l).
Place the end of the strap through plastic holder and
adjust the length of the strap (Fig.2).
Pass the strap through the metal ad justment buckle to
secure (Fig.3).
(nig. 3)View original page 7Page 8 · Read text
2. CHANGING LENSES
Your SEARS KSX-P program camera is equipped with a
standard "K"-type bayonet mount which accepts all
interchangeable lenses with the ttKtt bayonet mount.
To Remove the Lens from the Camera
l. Depress the Lens Release Lever, and turn the lens in the
(rig. +) direction of the arrow (Fig.4).
To Mount the Lens on the Camera
l . Line up the red dot on the lens mount with the matching
red dot on the camera body (Fig.5).
(Fig. 5)
2. When the lens has engaged, turn it in the direction of the
arrow until it clicks into place (l--ig.61.
Indicator (il on the lens rim shows filter size. For
examPle, 49 (P) indicates a 49mm filter. Refer to this
filter size when purchasing SEARS accessory filters.
www.OrphanCameras.com(nig.e)View original page 8Page 9 · Read text
3. INSERTING THE BATTERIES
The automatic exposure metering and shutter operation of
this camera are powered by batteries, so it is important to
insert the batteries correctly for proper operation.
l. Turn the screw on the side of the power grip
counterclockwise to remove the power grip f rom the
camera body (Fig.7).
2. Place three l.5V "AAA" alkaline batteries (Ann-+) in the
(nig.z) power grip as indicated (Fig.8).
3. Attach the power Brip to the camera body by turning the
screw clockwise to-secure it.
NOTE:
1. Make sure that the batteries are inserted correctly,
i.€.1 check polarity (+ and -). The shutter will
operate only when batteries are correctly installed 'When and not exhausted. replacing batteries,
replace all three batteries at the same time.
(Fig. s)
2. When your camera is not used for a long period of
time, rernove the batteries. If batteries are dead or
improperly inserted, the shutter release button will
not operate.
3. Generally, in cold conditions, the volta'ge of the
batteries decreases, and this will impair the
functioning of the shutter and exposure meter. In
these cases, either warm up the batteries or keep a
spare set warm in your pocket ready to insert just
before shooting.View original page 9Page 11 · Read text
5. INSERTING FILM
(Always avoid direct sunlight when inserting film.)
l. Pull up the Film Rewind Knob until the Back cover snaps
open (nig.l l).
(Fig.1l)
2. Insert the film in the Film Chamber with the protruding
end of the cartridge positioned to the bottom of the
camera. Push the Film Rewind Knob down to its former
position (Fig. 12).
www.butkus.us
(Fig.l2)
3. Insert the film leader into one of the slits on the Multi-Slot
Film Take-up Spool (Fig. I3).
(Fig.13)View original page 11Page 12 · Read text
4. Turn the Exposure Mode Select Dial to the frMrr or rfxrl
setting. Then advance the f ilm, making sure that the
sprocket holes on the f ilm are f ully engaged on the
Sprocket Teeth. Close and press the Back Cover firmly to
lock it (Fig.l4).
(Fig.l4)
5. Pull up the Film Rewind Crank and turn it gently in the
direction of the arrow until the slack in the film has been
taken up and the rewind knob stops. Do not f orce this
knob (rig.l 5).
6. Advance the film and press the Shutter Release Button a
(Fig.l5) few times until the number 'f lfr appears in the Exposure
Counter (Fig.l6). As you advance the Film Advance
Lever, the Film Rewind Knob rotates indicating that the
film is properly advancing. Turn the Exposure Mode Select
Dial to the desired position.
A convenient Memo Holder is provided on the back of
your camera. Whenever you load new film, just cut off
the top of the f ilm box and put it in the Memo
Holder as a reminder of the type of film and number
of exposures you are using.
(Fig. t 5)www.OrphanCameras.comView original page 12Page 13 · Read text
When loading film, set your E,xposureMode Select Dial to
rfxrr frMrr setting, rather than A or P. This procedure or
will allow rapid advance to the number I position on the
Exposure Counter. If A (auto) or P (program) is used
during the film loading process, and the lens cap is left on
the camera, a delay of up to 30 seconds may occur
between depressions of the Shutter Release Button in
advancing to the number I position. Be sure to set the
Shutter Speed Dial back to A or P before taking pictures.
When inserting film in cold conditions, the Film Leader
may become hard and brittle. Consider warrning the
leader in your hand prior to insertion to prevent leader
breakage.
6. SETTING THE FILM SPEED
The film speed is the basic element for determining proper
exposure, so please be sure to set the film speed correctly.
Film speed can normally be found on the film box or the film
canister. Pull up the Film Speed Dial and turn the dial to
align the appropriate ISO/ASA number with the red index
mark (nl g . I7). For example, if the f ilm speed is ISO/ASA
100, set 'rl00rr on the Film Speed Dial to the red index mark.
Film speeds not appearing on the Film Speed Dial may be set
(Fi8.l7) using the click-stop setting between the indicated numbers.View original page 13Page 16 · Read text
E. II. Two-stage programmed AE (For advanced use)
The KSX-P camera is designed with a two-stage program,
which gives you greater photographic versatility: select
either program mode, based on your photographic needs, with
the one-touch lever (Fig.22).
l . Program Pa (Table A)
The Pa mode selects maximum shutter speed to minimize
camera shake, and is designed to be used when
(ng.zz) photographing "hi-speed" (moving) ob jects. This program
mode allows you to stop action.
2. Program Pc (Table B)
The Pc mode gives priority to the lens aperture, which
affects the depth of field. This mode is convenient when
taking pictures of hard-to-f ocus ob jects and when using
wide angle lenses. This program mode seeks out the
correct exposure with the smallest aperture (lens
opening). Therefore you will achieve the greatest in-focus
depth to your photos.
TABLE A (PrcgramP-E) TABLE B (Program P-G)
F1 9/50 Len
www.OrphanCameras.comView original page 16Page 17 · Read text
3. Programmed AE mode warning and aperture setting.
(Table C)
Unlike other proBram cameras, SEARS KSX-P camera
rrKrr accepts any existing mount lens even in the program
mode. Generallyr you should set the aperture at its
minimum setting (largest number on f-stop aperture ring).
Although you can take a perfectly exposed picture at any
aperture setting, the applicable programmed range is
limited in this connection, thus the program AE mode
warning LED is useful to check the lens aperture setting
for program mode. The programmed AE Mode warning
r LED will "f licker" when the lens aperture is "PROG'
within f our stops of the f ull opening aperture. Set the
aperture within the range so that the warning LED will
not "f licker". Follow your own photogrpahic needs;
however, in such a case for instance, using the 50mm f I.4
lens with its f-stop set at 5.6, the camera is controlled by
the program characteristics of f.lI.4 through f.|5.6, beyond
f.|5.6, the camera is controlled by the aperture priority
automatic exposure mode (See table C).
TABLE G (wnn somm f/l.4lens, its aperture set at 5'6)View original page 17Page 19 · Read text
4. If the displayed speed is Il30 or slower (yellow LED's with
audible signal), use of a tripod is recommended, or you
can increase the shutter speed by opening the lens
diaphragm to a larger aperture. Use of a flash unit is also
suggested.
5. When the Overexposure LED (trrirA from the top of the
scale with double audible signal) (Fig.27) or the
Underexposure LED (at the bottom of the scale with
double audible signal) (Fig.28) appears, you should select(F18.27)
another f-stop number by turning the lens aperture ring,
as the exposure is incorrect.
F-STOP NUMBER GUIDE
The following f-stop settings are general guidelines for your
use. However, you should remember to follow the LED
indicators.in your viewfinder for proper exposure.
With ISO/ASA 100 Film(nig.za)
Liehtine Conditions F-Stop Number Ranse
Indoors f lI.7 - 2.9
Outdoors, cloudy t l | - 5 . 6
Outdoors, sunshine f.l8 I I
Beach in mid-summer and
snow-scenses f . l r r 1 6View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
with ISO/ASA400 Film
Liehtins Conditions F-Stop Nurnber Ranee
Indoors f l4 - 5.6
Outdoors, cloudy f l 8 r I
Outdoors, sunshine f l L 6 - 2 2
Beach in mid-summer and
snow-scenes tl22 _
(Fig.29) IO. MANUAL PHOTOGRAPHY
You can manually control the SEARS KSX-P when the
camera is set to the rrMrfmode. Just one push of the Manual
Shutter Speed Select Button selects the desired shutter speed
and the audible signal will be heard when correct exposure is
obtained. Furthermore, this program camera is equipped
with convenient 'rPower Hold Circuitry".
l. Set the Exposure Mode Select Dial to the frM, mode
position (Fig.29).
(Fig.3o)
2. When the Shutter Release Button is depressed halfway, the
I I Lzs shutter speed LED will blink and the meiered
shutter speed will be displayed (Fig.30).
3. Select the desired shutter speed by depressing the Shutter
Speed Select Button. The shutter speed I-go indicator
increases step by step as you press the button.
4. When you press both Shutter Release Button and Manual
Shutter Speed Select Button, the shutter speed LED
www.OrphanCameras.com indicator decreases step by step.
l7View original page 20Page 21 · Read text
There are two methods of selecting the correct exposure
(M mode)
l . For shutter-priority selecting: Set the required shutter
speed. Rotate the lens aperture ring until the selected
shutter speed and the metered speed are matched up
(two dots converge into one dot) on the scale in the
viewf inder (Fig.3l ).
(Fig.3l) 2. For aperture-priority selecting: Set the required aperture
on the lens aperture ring. Change shutter speed until
both LED's are matched up (Fig.32).
*Other features at M mode
l. Power-hoid circuitry:
A push of the Shutter Release Button halfway down' the
camera circuitry stays on for 30 seconds.
2. S.C.S. (Shutter Speed Change Signal):
(Fig.32) An audible signal will be heard when the manual shutter
speed changeJ. When the correct exposure (shutter speed)
is obtained, a double audible signal is heard.
3. M.E.S. (Manual Exposure Signal):
For shutter speed preference r €ro audible signal is heard
when the correc! exposure aperture is obtained.
NOTE:
At "Mt' mode, the camera-shake and over/under warning
audible signals are not operative.
r8View original page 21Page 22 · Read text
I I. SHUTTER RELEASE AND RELEASE LOCK
Your SEARS KSX-P program carnera f eatures a two-stage
electromagnetic shutter release with safety lock. When the
Shutter Release Button is depressed halfway, the electronic
circuitry starts functioning. When the button is fully
depressed, it will trigger the shutter. Always hold the
camera steady and gently depress the Shutter Release Button
to make an exposure. The position marked 'fOFF'r on the
Exposure Mode Select Dial is the shutter release safety lock (Fig.33) position. When this is aligned with the index mark, the
batteries are disconnected from the circuitry and an exposure
cannot be made (Fig.33). This position is also used when the
camera is not to be used for a long time.
12. HOLDING THE CAMERA
Holding the camera correctly when shooting is very
important.
l. The camera should be positioned on the palm of your lef t
hand so that you can use your fingers to turn the Focusing
Ring of the lens easily.
2. The index finger of your right hand should rest lightly on
the Shutter Release Button, while your right hand holds
the camera body lightly.
3. Your right arm should be in a comfortable position.
www.OrphanCameras.comView original page 22Page 23 · Read text
4. Keep your left arm resting lightly against your body, and
the camera should just touch your forehead when you look
through the viewfinder.
* It is important to shoot with the correct body posture, to
avoid blurred or tilted shots.
13. FOCUSING
When the split image in the Split-iTage Spot forms a single
image, the subject is in focus (nig.34). When not in focus, if,e
top and bottom halves of your subject will not be lined up
properly -- they will be "split" a part. This type of focusing
is especially helpf ul if you have a straight vertical line to
focus upon.
Split-image Focusing
(Fig.34)
Look through the viewf inder to compose your picture and
focus by turning the Focusing Ring. You can focus either by
using the center split-image spot or the Micro-prism Image
Band that surrounds the center circle.
Mircoprism Focusing
When the subject loses its "shimmering" effect and becomes
very sharp, the subject is in focus (Fig.3j).
(rig.ll)View original page 23Page 24 · Read text
14. REVINDING THE FILM
(Always avoid direct sunlight when unloading film).
Af ter the last picture on the roll of f ilm has been taken,
the Film Advance Lever will stop. Do not attempt to force the
lever.
l . Press the Film Rewind Release Button. It will remain
locked into position (Fig.36).
(Fig.36)
2. Pull up the Film Rewind Crank (Uut do not pull the entire
knob up f rom its seated position) and turn it in the
direction of the arrow to rewind the film. When the film
has been completely rewound, the tension of the Film
Rewind Crank is released and it will revolve f reely
(nig .37).
(Fig.37)
3. Now pull up the Film Rewind Knob fully and the Back
Cover will open. Remove the film, push the Film Rewind
Knob back into position and close the Back Cover (Fig.38).
Never open the Back Cover during rewinding, as light will
Bet in and ruin your film.
www.OrphanCameras.com (Fig.38)View original page 24Page 25 · Read text
15. AE LOCK SYSTEM
This camera has an AE Lock system. Under normal
used.
(rig.ll)
l. Make sure that the ExposureMode Select Dial is set to the
ffArrposition (Fig .39).
?. Depress the Shutter Release Button halfway and measure
the light on the main part of the subject you want to
shoot. This should be done up close to the subject to
exclude all unnecessary light from the side or background*select
(Fig.40). Then press the Manual Shutter Speed
Button once, which will instantly mem orize the light value
(Fig.40) of the subject, giving an audible signal (Fig.4l). Once the
button is depressd, there is no need to hold the Manual
Shutter Speed Select Button further as long as the Shutter
Release Button remains depressed halfway. The shutter
speed indicator (LED) in the viewf inder will stay oFlr 'rmemorized" the shutter speed as long as the lignaling
Shutter Release Button is depressed halfway.
3. Compose the picture and shoot by depressing the Shutter
Release Button the rest of the way down. The AE lock
system is then automatically cancelled.
(Fig.41)View original page 25Page 26 · Read text
16. EXPOSURE COMPENSATION SYSTEM
Depending on shooting conditions, the camera exposure
setting may be affected more by the background light than
the tight of the subject itself. This will result in under (or
over) exposed pictures. In these cases, you should use the
Exposure Compensation system. You can also use the system
when you wish to create a deliberate effect of over (or under)
exposure. You can change the exposure factor up to one full
stop either plus or minus in Il3 EV increments. Pull out and (Rig.+z;
turn the Film Speed Dial to set your film speed to the desired
exposure compensation position (Fig. 42).
(l) IEV over (+) These settings give you a
(2) 2l3EV over larger aperture and will
(3) I l3EV over theref ore lighten your
pictures.
(4) Normal exposure
(5) I l3EV under These settings give you a
(6) zlleV under smaller aperture and will
(7) I EV under (-) therefore darken your
pictures.
* Be sure to set your film speed back to the normal position
after use.
* Exposure compensation of + I = One additional f-stop
www.OrphanCameras.com 23View original page 26Page 27 · Read text
17. B (BULB) SETTING
The B setting is used for shooting night scenes or long time
exposures.
Set the E,xposureMode Select Dial to the rrBrrposition (Fig.43).
The shutter and mirror will move to the open (up) position
while the Shutter Release Button is depressed. Use of a cable
release and a tripod is recommended for stability to prevent
vibration during time exposures. Your SEARS KSX-P (Fi8.43) program camera is equipped with a rfBf,Timer signal system,
which gives audible signals as time passes.
B TIMER SIGNAL
For the first 60 seconds, an audible buzzer will be heard
every second. After 60 seconds, a longer audible signal will
then be heard at intervals of l0 seconds.
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18. FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY WITH SEARS DEDICATED
FLASH (see next page if not using dedicated flash).
Your Sears KSX-P camera is designed with a unique
dedicated flash system making flash photography simple.View original page 27Page 28 · Read text
The Sears Auto/Thyristor Electronic Flashes (zozsr g02g &
5032) are dedicated to the KSX-P camera. These dedicated
f lashes will automatically set the shutter speed on the
camera to l/100 second (the correct shutter speed for flash
photography) when the exposure mode select dial is set at rrAfrrttMtt, frxff. or Thereforer you can leave the shutter speed frArr set on while taking flash pictures. Also the Flash Ready
red LED light conveniently lights up in the Viewfinderr so
that you don't have to take your eye away f rorn the
Viewfinder to ensure that the flash is fully charged.
l. Attach the flash unit to the camera Hot Shoe.
2. Set the exposure mode select dial to trArror frxfr position
(nig.4q).
3. Set the f-stop number to the designated lens opening for
automatic shooting as indicated on the f lash unit. The
flash unit will automatically control the amount of light
for subjects within the distance range for automatic flash
photography.
4. Turn the flash unit's power source switch on, and when the
(Fi8.44) flash is fully charged, the Flash Ready red LED Light in
the camera viewfinder will light up, and the Shutter Speed
Indicator will show I lI25 sec. and change automatically
to the synchronizing speed.
5. Press the Shutter Release Button and shoot.
For f urther details, please ref er to the instructions with
the flash unit.
)t Do not use other makes of flash units that have special
signal pins (dedication pins) exclusively for their cameras,
www.OrphanCameras.com as this will result in incorrect exposure and may damage
the circuitry of the camera. 2sView original page 28Related documents and language editions
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