Film cameras
Sears KSX Super User manual
User manual for Sears KSX Super. 31 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Sears
- Model / document
- Sears KSX Super
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 31
- File size
- 3.1 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 3 · Read text
CONGRATULATIONS! You have just purchaseda fine camera that wiil give you many years of picture-takingpleasure.The KSX supER is a 35 mm SLR camerawhich assuresyou of superboptics, outstandingmechani_ cal performanceand reliabilitywhich will justify your choice foryearsto come. Before using your KSX SUpER..... Pleaseread this instructionbooklet carefullyand familiarizeyour_ self with the equipmentand its featuresthoroughry.your preasure in usingyour KSX supER wiil be greaterif you know your camerathoroughly.View original page 3
Page 6 · Read text
NOMENCLATURE
1. ShutterSpeedlndex Line 22. ExposureCompensationIndexLine
2. ShutterReleaseButton 23. Hot Shoe
. 3. ShutterSpeedDial 24. FlashReadySignalContact
4. FilmAdvanceLever 25. ViewfinderEyepiece
5. ExposureCounter 26. Film RewindShaft
6. Strap Eyelet 27. Film Chamber
7. Self-TimerIndicatorLight 29. BatteryCompartmentCover
8. ExposureIndicationSwitch 29. Tripod Socket
9. LensReleaseLever 30. Winder Contact
10. LensLocatorMounting Node 31 . Film RewindReleaseButton
1 1. FlashSynchroTerminal 32. Winder Coupler
12. FocusingRing 33. Winder positioningHole
13. DistanceScale 34. Film pressureplate
14. Depthof FieldScale 35. BackCover
15. F-StopRing 36. Film Take_upSpool
16. FilmSpeedIndexLine 37. Sprocket
17. FilmSpeedDial
18. FilmRewindKnob
(BackCoverLock ReleaseKnob)
19. FilmRewindCrank
20. ExposureCompensationDial
21. Self-TimerSwitch
3lView original page 6Page 7 · Read text
SPECIFICATIONS:Sears KSX Super
TypE........... ..... 35 mm SLRwith automaticelectronicexposurecon-
trol focal planeshutter
FfLM FORMAT AND FRAME S12E.........35 mm film;24 x 36 mm
LENSMOUNT.................. .... Pentax"K" Mount
STANDARD 1ENS........... .... 50 mm AUTO SEARSf/1.7 (Multi-coated)
SHUTTER.........:........... ........ Electronicallycontrolled,verticallymovingmetalfo-
cal planeshutter
Automaticfrom 16 to 1/1O00sec.
Manualfrom 16 to 1/1OOOsec.PlusB
SELF-TIMER 10 secondsdelaywith flashingLED(lightemitting
diode).
V|EWF1NDER.................. ..... Fieldof view covers93% horizontallyand vertically.
Viewing Magnification0.88X (with 50 mm f/1'4
lens). Indicatorsin the viewfinder- ExposureAd-
justment,Bulb,Manual,Overexposure,Underexpo-
sure,ShutterSpeeds,Slow Shutter,Long Time Ex-
posure,Low Battery Warning, Flash ReadyLED
light.
FOCUSING ...... Split-imagespot in microprismband
EXPOSUREMETER........ ..... TTL full open meteringfor center-weightedaverage
light readingcoupledautomaticallyto f-stop.
EXPOSURECOUPLINGRANGE..............EV O - 18 (withASA 1OOfilm,50 mm f/1.4 lens)
FILM SPEEDRANGE........ ... ASA 12_32OO
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FLASH TERMINAL. X synchrocontact
ACCESSORYSHOE Hot shoe (with FlashReadySignalContact)Flash
SynchroTerminal
ExPosuREADJUSTMENT.....................Exposureadjustmentsysteml+2 - -2.in 1/3steps)'
FILM ADVANCE Singlestrokefilm advanceleverwith 135. winding
angleand 35'stand-off
Automaticwinding possibleby mountingSearsAu-
towinder #7356
EXPOSURECOUNTER.. ...... Additive,automaticresetting
FILM REWIND Film rewind crank system
MIRROR ..........Ouickreturnmirror
i BACK COVER Hingedtype, openedby pullingup Film Rewind
Knob
POWERSOURCE One CR-1/3N3.0V Lithiumbattery.two SR-44
1.55V SilverOxidebatteries(MALLORYM576,
EVEREADYS76 or Equivalent),or two LR-44 1.5V
Alkalinebatteries
D1MENS|ONS.................. .... 5.4'1W)x3.4"(H)x2.O"(D)(bodyonty)
WEIGHT ..........16.3 oz (bodyonty)
WEfGHTOF STANDARD LENS 50 mm fl1.7;5.3 oz
5lView original page 8Page 9 · Read text
ATTACHING THE VIEWFINDER
CAP AND STRAP
Viewfinder Cap
For instructionson how to use the ViewfinderCap,readthe section
on Self-TimerPhotographyand Usageof the ViewfinderCap.
(Fig.1)
Fi9. 1
1 . Slip the ViewfinderCap onto the strap.(Fig.2)
Ftg.2
2. Put the Strap through the Strap Eyelet and adjust it to the cor-
rect length. (Fig. 3)
Fig. 3
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CHANGING LENSES
To remove the lens from the camera
Keep the Lens Release Lever pressed in, and turn the lens in the
direction of the arrow (counterclockwise).(Fig. 4)
Fis. 4
To mount the lens on the camera
1 . Line up the red dot on the lens mount with the matching red dot
on the camera body, or alternatively,match the red ( I ) mark on the
Depth of Field Scale to the red dot on the camera body. (Fig. 5)
F i g . 5
2. When the lens has engaged, turn it in the direction of the arrow
(clockwise)until it clicks into place. (Fig. 6)
* For convenience, when mounting the lens in the dark, you can
line up the Lens Locator Node with the Lens ReleaseLever.View original page 10Page 11 · Read text
INSERTINGTHE BATTERIES
The exposuremeter and shutter of this camera are powered by
a battery,so it is importantto insertthe battery correctlyfor prop-
er operation.
1. Removethe BatteryCompartmentCover by turning it counter-
clockwisewith a coin.(Fig.7)
2. Placethe CR-1/3NLithiumbattery(packedwith the camera)as
Fis.7 shown in the illustrationin the battery holder of the Battery
CompartmentCover.(Fig.8A)
Replacement Batteries
a) One DuracellDL-1l3NBLithiumbatteryor equivalent;
lifespanabout 12 monthsundernormaluse...OR
b) Two DuracellMS-76 SilverOxidebatteriesor equivalent;
life spanabout 12 monthsundernormaluse (Fig.8B)...OR
c) Two LR44 Alkalinebatteriesor equivalent;
life span about 6 months under normal use. (Fig. 88)
Fis. 8A * Since dirt or skin oils may cause a bad contact, wipe the battery
clean with a dry cloth before inserting it.
* When your camera is not used for a long period of time, remove
the battery.
* Generally, in cold conditions, the voltage of the battery de-
creases and this will impair the functioning of the shutter and
exposure meter. In these cases, either warm up the battery in
Fis. 88
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your hand or keep a spare set warm in your pocket, ready to in-
sert just before shooting.
* When the voltage of the batteries is getting low, the BAT (l-ow
Battery Warning Signal) in the Viewfinder will blink on and off.
Please change the batteries without delay.
* The camera will NOT operate if :
a) The battery is inserted incorrectly.
b) The battery is dead or low.
c) You failed to insert a battery.
ff the camera does not operate, always check your batteries.
INSERTINGTHE FILM
(Always avoid direct sunlight when inserting the film.)
1 . Pull up the Film Rewind Knob until the Back Cover snaps open.
(Fig. 9)
Fis.9 2. Insert the film in the Film Chamber and push the Film Rewind
Knob down to its former position. (Fig. 1O)
F i s .1 OView original page 12Page 13 · Read text
3. Insert the film leader into the slit on the Film Take-up Spool.
(Fig. 1 1 )
Fig. 1 1
4. Advance the film, making sure that the sprocket holes on the
fif m are fully engaged on the Sprocket Teeth. (Fig. 121
Fis.12
5. Close and press the Back Cover firmly to lock it. Unfold the Film
Rewind Crank and turn it gently in the direction of the arrow
until the slack in the film has been taken up. (Fig. 13)
Fis.13
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6. Advance the film and press the Shutter Release Button a few
times until the number "1" appears in the ExposureCounter. As
you advance the Film Advance Lever, the Film Rewind Knob ro-
tates, indicating that the film is properly advancing. (Fig. 14l-
* When advancing the film during film loading,it is more conven-
ient to set the Shutter Speed Dial to X to avoid a slow shutter re-
lease action. Remember to set the Shutter Speed Dial back to A
(Auto) after the film has been inserted.
Fis. 14 * In cold conditions, the film leader may become hard and brittle.
Warm the leader in your hands before insertion.
SETTING THE FILM SPEED
The film speed is the basic elementfor determiningthe exposure,
so pleasebe sure to set the film speedcorrectly.
The film speedor ASA/ISO is listedon the film box.
1. Pullthe FilmSpeedIndicatorouterring up, and set it againstthe
film speednumberyou are using.(Fig.1 5)
For example,if the film speedis ASA/ISO 1OO,set the indicator
F i s .1 5 on the FilmSpeedDialto 1OO.
11 IView original page 14Page 15 · Read text
Film speeds not appearing on the Film Speed Dial may be set using
the clickstop setting between the indicated numbers.
ffi
EXPOSUREINDICATION SWITCH
In order to conseruebattery life,the KSX SUPERcamerawill auto-
maticallycut off the power source if the camerais not used for ap-
proximately8 minutes.
To reactivatepower to the camera(to displayviewfinderindicators,
etc.)depressthe ExposureIndicationSwitch and proceedwith your
picturetaking. (Fig.16)
Fis. 16
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VIEWFINDERINFORMATION
1. MicroprismBand
2. Split-imageSpot
3. ShutterSpeeds
4. ExposureAdjustment
5. Bulb
6. Manual
7. Overexposure
8. ShutterSpeedIndicator
9. Slow Shutter(Orangeband)
1O. Longlime Exposure
1 1. Underexposure
12. Low BatteryWarningSignal
13. FlashReadyLEDLight @
(Operatesonly with Sears #8025 Auto/Thyristor dedicated
electronicflash.) o
@ The Shutter Speed,Slow Shutter and Long Time Exposureindica-
tions are always presentin the Viewfinder. Other liquid crystal dis-
o-@ playsappearonly when appropriate.
* In cold conditions,the responsespeed of the liquid crystal may
be reduced. This is due to the nature of the liquid crystal,and
not to any cameramalfunction.
1 3
- \ . , . - * i - YView original page 16Page 17 · Read text
* When using a polarizing filter, depending on the angle of rota-
tion, there may be cases in which you cannot see the liquid crys-
tal indications.
AE (AUTOMATTCEXPOSURE)PHOTOGRAPHY
This camera is specially designed for AE (automatic exposure) pho-
tography. Simply set the f-stop number, and the shutter speed is
adjusted automatically to give you the correct exposure.
1 . Set the A on the Shutter Speed Dial against the Shutter Speed
Index Line. (Fig. 17l-
F i g .1 7
2. Move the F-Stop Ring to set the desired f-stop number against
the central index line. (Fig. 18)
(Generally F5.6 or 8 outdoors, F2 or 2.8 indoors with ASA/lSO
1OOfilm)
F i s .1 8
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3. When you press the ExposureIndicationSwitch, the correct
shutter speed for automatic exposure will be shown by the
shutter speed Indicatorin the Viewfinder.(Fig.1g)
F i s .1 9
4. When the Shutter Speed Indicator is within the orange band,
this means a slow shutter speed. You should either select a dif-
ferent f-stop setting, or mount the camera on tripod. (Fig. zol
Fis. 2O
5. When the A Overexposuremark or the Y Underexposuremark
appears,you shouldselect anotherf-stop number,as the expo-
sure is incorrect.(Fig.21ll
Fis.21
1 5 IView original page 18Page 21 · Read text
HOLDINGTHE CAMERA
Holding the camera correctly when shooting is very important.
(Fig. 251
1. The camera should be positioned on the palm of your left hand
so that you can use your fingers to turn the Focusing Ring of the
lens easily.
b 2. The index finger of your right hand should rest lightly on the
Shutter Release Button, while your right hand holds the camera
body lightly.
3. Your right arm should be in a comfortable position.
4. Keep your left arm resting lightly against your body, and the cam-
era should just touch your forehead when you look through
the Viewfinder.
* lt is important to shoot with the correct body posture, to avoid
Fis. 25 blurred or tilted shots.
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FOCUSING
Look through the Viewfinderto composeyour pictureand focus by
turningthe FocusingRing.
You can focus either by using the center Split-imageSpot or the
MicroprismlmageBandthat surroundsthe centercircle.
Split-image Focusing
When the split imagein the Split-imageSpot forms a singleimage,
the subjectis in focus.(Fig. 26l'
Fis.26
Microprism Focusing
When the subject loses its "shimmering"effect and becomesvery
sharp,the subjectis in focus.(Fig.271,
Fis.27
1 9View original page 22Page 23 · Read text
REWINDINGTHE FILM
(Always avoid direct sunlight when unloading the film).
After the last picture on the roll of film has been taken, rewind the
film.
1 . Push in the Film Rewind Release Button on the bottom of the
camera,and it will remain locked into position.(Fig. 28)
2. Unfold the Film Rewind Crank and turn it in the direction of the
Fig. 28 arrow. When the film has been completely rewound, the tension
of the Film Rewind Crank is released and it will revolve freely.
(Fig.29l
3. Pull up the Film Rewind Knob to its fullest extent and the Back
Cover will pop open. (Fig. 30) Remove the film, push the Film
Rewind Knob back into position and close the Back Cover.
* Never open the Back Cover during rewinding, as light will get in
and ruin your film.
* lf you attempt to wind the film beyond the available number of
Fig. 29
frames, the Film Wind Lever may get stuck midway and the Film
Rewind Button cannot be locked in the down position. lf this
should happen, rewind the film while keeping the Film Rewind
Button pressed down with your finger.
Fig. 3O
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EXPOSUREADJUSTMENT SYSTEM
According to shooting conditions, the camera may be affected
more by the background light than by the light of the subject itself.
This will result in under (or over) exposed pictures.
In these cases, you should use the Exposure Adjustment system.
You can also use the system when you wish to create a deliberate
effect of over (or under) exposure.
Turn the Film Exposure Adjustment Dial to set the required number
against the ExposureAdjustment Index Line.
Exposure Subject Adjustment
Scenerywith a lot of sky, +1 to +2 Figureagainstthe light
Figure with a snowscape or seascape +1 background
Spot-lighted figure -1 to -2
* The "+ -"marks in the Viewfinder will pulsate to indicate an expo-
sure adjustmentsetting.
* The ExposureAdjustment Dial can be set to click stop positions
(1/3 steps)betweenthe numbersindicated.
* Be sure to set it back to the "O" positionafter use.
21View original page 24Page 25 · Read text
B (BULB) SETTING
The B setting is used for shooting night scenes or long time expo-
s u res.
1 . Set the "B" against the Shutter Speed Index Line. The "8" mark
in the Viewfinder will appear to indicate that the shutter speed is
set to B (bulb). (Fig. 31)
Fis. 31
2. When you pressthe ShutterReleaseButton,the shutter will re-
main open as long as the button is depressed.
* For bulb exposures,use a tripod and cable release to prevent
blurredpictures.
Shutter Lock
Set "L" againstthe Shutter Speed lndex Line to Lock the shutter
when the camera is not in use. This prevents accidental shutter
releasing.(Fig. 32l'
Fis. 32
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DEDICATED FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY
The Sears #8025 dedicated AUTO/Thyristor electronic flash is available
for use with this camera. When using this specially designed flash unit, you
can leave the Shutter Speed Dial setting on A (Auto). Also, when the flash
unit is fully charged, the red LED light in the Viewfinder lights up, so that
you do not have to take your eye away from the VieMinder eyepiece.
(Note - This only occurs when you are using the SEARS #8025 flash).
Using the specially designed flash unit.
Fie.33 1 . Attach the flash unit to the Camera Hot Shoe. (Fig. 33)
2. Set the A on the Shutter Speed Dial to the Shutter Speed Index Line.
(Fig. 3a)
3. Set the f-stop number to the designated lens opening for automatic
shooting. The flash unit will automatically control the amount of light
for subjects within the distance range for automatic flash photography.
4. Turn the flash unit's power source switch on, and when the flash is fully
charged, the Flash Ready red LED Light will light up, and the Shutter
Speed Indicator will show 1/125 sec. and change automatically to the
synchronizing speed. (Fig. 35)
Fis. 34 5. Press the Shutter Release Button and shoot.
* For further details, please refer to the instructions with the flash unit.
* Do not use other makes of flash units that have special signal pins (dedi-
cation pins) exclusively for their cameras, as this will result in incorrect
exposure and may damage the circuitry of the camera.
* lf the Shutter Release Button is pressed before the Flash Ready LED
Light lights up, the shutter speed will be the one indicated by the Shutter
Speed Indicator.
* The flash ready light and automatic shutter change will not operate with
Fis. 35 flash units other than Sears # 8025 Auto/Thyristor Electronic Flash.
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