Film cameras
Walz Envoy M-28 User manual
User manual for Walz Envoy M-28. 25 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Walz
- Model / document
- Walz Envoy M-28
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 25
- File size
- 6.0 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 2 · Read text
WALZ ENVOY
Mt8 Your WALZ 35mm ENVOY M 2.8 Comero is on outstonding
ochievement in odvonced mechonicol ond opticol design
ond precision.
Before using your WALZ ENVOY M 2.8 Comero study the
operoting instructions corefully. The WALZ ENVOY M 2.8 is
o modern high speed precision comero with o high speed
precision lens ond with highly precision meter. Proctice
the operotions of your comero with o few triol rolls of
film before using for your first importont picture toking
event. Become thoroughly fomilior with eoch operotion
ond function of the comero ond then you're reody for oction.
I There ore mony wonderful doys of superb picture-toking
oheod for you with your WALZ ENVOY M 2.8 comero -o
delightful componion ond precision photogrophic instrument
of which you will olwoys be proud.
O rhe FoUR-ErEilENT s-KoMtNAR rENs F: 2.E
The "Heort" of your comero is the fomous 45mm S-Kominor
f :2.8 Lens. One of the world's finest lenses, the S-Kominor
{ 2.8 is hordcooted ond f ully color-corrected. New rore
eorth opticol gloss Four-Element formulo provides needle-
shorp crisp piciures ond high resolving power with compoct
lens construction.
LView original page 2Page 4 · Read text
Venmo @mike-butkus-camera Ph. 2083 PayPal Name Lynn@butkus.org www.PayPal.me/lynnbutkusView original page 4
Page 6 · Read text
L PVJUT s rYrsrsr; I rr9rr Jgrr)tt tvg I www.butkus.usPhoto Cell. Will occommo-
dote omplifier for dim light
situotion.
Film Winding: One Stroke lever
obvonces f ilm, ond cocks the
shutter in one oction.
Double Exposure Prevention
Device.
www.butkus.usView original page 6Page 7 · Read text
SPECIFICATIONS
Lens: S-Kominor Lens 45mm
f: 2.8 (four-element)
shutter: coPAL with x
synch ro n izotion
Shutter Speed, B, l, 112, 115,
I /l o, 1125, I /50, 1/1oo ond
1 /300.
Diophrogms: 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, I l,
16.
Coupled Viewfinder ond Ronge-
f inder' Three Windows with
true-view Bright Line View-
finder. Automotic Porollox
Correction.
Exposure Meter: High sensitive
Photo Cell. Will occommo-
dote omplifier for dim light
situotion.
Film Winding' One Stroke lever
obvonces f ilm, ond cocks the
shutter in one oction.
Double Exposure Prevention
Device.View original page 7Page 8 · Read text
www.butkus.us
Loodlng the cqmerq
Stondord 35mm film |or 24 X 36mm negotives is commer-
ciolly ovoiloble os block-ond-white os well os color film in
doylight looding cossettes of 36 or 20 exposures. Although
the cossettes ore light-tight, it is odvisoble not to expose
them to strong light. Moke o point therefore of olwoys
looding ond unlooding the comero in the shode-even the
shodow of your own body will do.
O Opening the bock
First lift up the bock cover
lotch ond swing open the bock
from the body. (Fig. l)
(Fig. l)
O tnserting lhe Cossette
Insert the film in the cossette
chomber. The shoft of the
rewind m ust properly engoge
the cossette, otherwise you
will not be oble to close the
comero bock. (Fig. 2)
(Fis. 2)View original page 8Page 9 · Read text
Drow out the trimmed end of
the film o short length from
the cossette, ond push into the
slit of the toke-up spool os for
os it will go (Fis. 3)
(Fis.3)
Now wind the wheel of the
toke-up spool until both spro-
ckets engoge in the perfcrotion
of the film. (Fis. 4)
(Fig. a)
I Glosing lhe Comero Bock
Swing bock the Comero bock
ond slightly press the bock.
The bock will lock outomoti-
colly. (Fis. 5)
(Fis.5)View original page 9Page 10 · Read text
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O Sering the Film Counler
Everytime the f ilm is odvonced,
the film counter shows the
number of exposed fromes. lt
thus odvonces from S (Stort)
to 37.
After the f ilm hos been inser-
ted, set the film counter by
iurning the milled knob onti-
clockwise until the (stort index)
oppeors in the window ond
oligns with the white triongle.
(Fis. 6)
Advonce the ropid winding lever
three times ond ot ihe some
time check to see if the red
dot on the Film winding in-
dicotor locoted on the bottom
of the comero turns simulton-
eously with the winding lever.
This is to check if the film is (|s. 7) properly wounded. The Num-
ber I on the fi!m counter will
oppeor in the window oligned
with the triongle. Now the *
film is reody for ihe first /-. - a,(^ u/^\ exposure. \rrg.,/
%
(Fis.8)View original page 10Page 11 · Read text
The Shulfer-Speed Setting.
Shulfer speed:
The Shutter is set by bringing the red mork on the
milled ring of the shutter into register with the desired
speed engroved on the collor of the shutter housing.
(Fis. e)
(Fig. e)
Lens dicphrogm:
The lens operture or diophrogm is set by meons of
bringing the red mork on the diophrogm milled ring of the
shutter into regisier with the white line ot whotever setting
is required. (Fig. l0)
(Fig. '10)View original page 11Page 12 · Read text
www.butkus.us
Focusing lhe subiecl
is porticulorly eosy with the WALZ
ENVOY M 2.8 comero. In the center
of the bright-line frome finder you
con see the bright squore ronge
finder field.
When the ronge finder is not correctly
focused on the subiect, the lotter
oppeors with double-outlines in the
rongef inder field (See Fig. I 'l)
Turn the focusig lever until the double
outlines in the rongefinder field com-
bine into one. This sets the lens
exoctly to the meosured distonce.
(Fis. I 2)
Since the comero is equipped with
outomotic porollox correction there is
no need for porollox correction. The
finder will outomoticolly shi{t to
compensote for porollox,
'fiii,t:t:'
W.;lti:i;
ll) (Fis. I2)View original page 12Page 13 · Read text
The True-Vlew
Brlghr-Llne Viewfinder
This reolly unique bright line viewfinder not only shows the
subiect in full noturol size but olso hos o morvellous
brillioni imoge frome which
cleorly outlines the exoct field
of view.
Note thot subiect musi be
centered within the inside
line of the Bright-Line.
(Fis. l3)
l3)
The Rcpid Wlndlng Lever
One full movement of the lever cocks the shutter, ond
odvonces the film ond the film counter. A spring then returns
the lever to its originol positi-
on. An outomotic lock prevents
the ropid winder from being
operoted o second time before
the shutter is releosed. Con-
versely, the shutter con only
be releosed ofter operoting
the ropid winding lever. This www.butkus.us
prevents both double exposu-
res ond blonk fromes. (Fig.
l4)View original page 13Page 14 · Read text
www.butkus.us
How fo Use fhe Exposure Meter
Set the ASA or DIN exposure
index of your {ilm in the
windows provided on the diol
(Fig. l5)
(Fis. l s)
1 The Intermediqte Volues
on ASA Scole
o 'ta,ql -
I6 n 'LE
JZ
80 00 l5
\60
Next turn the f/stoo number 'rh" j' diol until the block lined
triongle ([) oligns with the
chonnel (light intensity scole)
indicoted by the needle. lt is
recommended thot to ooint
the comero ot the sublect
motter downword slightly to
ovoid excessive overheod sky-
light or sun which moy effect
the reoding. Now you moy
select whichever combinotion
you desire omong the shutter-
time ond f-stop numbers indi-
coted on the diols. (f ig. t 0)
(Fis. l6)View original page 14Page 15 · Read text
O Wolz Amplifier (Auxiliory Phoro Gell)
In cose of DIM light ond when
needle reoding connot be token
4 ottoch the omplifier (Auxiliory
photo cell) to the occessory
clip of the comero. Be sure
thot the omplifier comes ro o
click stop. Set the red triongle
(A) on the outer diol to olign
(Fij. r z) with the chonnel indicoted by
the needle ond select which-
ever combinotion you desire
omong the shutter-time ond
f-stop numbers indicoted. (Fig.
r z&r 8)
CAUTION : Amplifier is ovoi-
loble seperotely ond is not
included with the comero.
(Fis. I B)
Unlooding
After the lost {rome the exposed film must be rewound from
the toke-up spool into the doylight cossette:
Push bock the reversing lever ond the rewind cronk will
spring up. Now pull up the rewind cronk ond turn theView original page 15Page 16 · Read text
www.butkus.us
cronk in the direction of the orrow (clockwise). Just before
the rewinding operotion is completed o more morked
resistonce will be noticeoble indicoting thot the end of the
film is still held by the toke-up spool. A few more turns
will wind the film completely into the cossette. The cossette
con then be removed from the comero. (f ig. t 9 & 20)
#;ii,. . . ::r:::
i;t(ris.i:i iu tlr ;:,:: ,: ril r)ii i!lt: (Fis.2c)
Flcsh Shots
The WALZ ENVOY M f :2.8
is equipped with COPAL X
synchronized shutter. The shu-
tter ollows electronic floshes
io operote with shutter speeds
from I sec., to l/300 sec.
M type f losh bulbs ore ignited
with shutter speeds of i sec.,
to l/25 sec.
(ris. z r )View original page 16Page 17 · Read text
F type flosh bulbs ore ignited from I sec., to l/50 sec.
Smoll light-weight units such os the WALZ FLASH MASTER
M5-25 bottery-copocitor flosh gun con be fitted directly
into the occessory shoe of the comero. Lorger flosh guns
or the flosh holders of electronic f losh units ore generolly
fitted to the side of the comero by meons of o speciol
brocket. The f losh coble completes ihe electric circuit bei-
ween the flosh unit ond the comero shutter. Push the plug
of the floshcoble into the flosh terminol. (Fig. 2l )
Aperture ond Depfh of Fleld
The depth of field covers thot port of the subiect oreo in
front of ond behind the focused distonce which oppeors
occeptobly shorp in the picture. The extent of this shorp
zone is by no meons constont: it increoses the more you
stop down the lens, ond decreoses the lorger the lens operture.
The ovoiloble depth of field zone is eosily determined.
After you hove set the lens to the correct subiect distonce,
look ot the depth of field scole. This corries two series of
operture numbers orronged symmetricolly to the left ond to
the right off the red dot index. The depth of field extends
from the distonce morking opposite one of the left hond
operture figures to the distonce morked opposite the corre-
sponding right hond operture (fig. ZZ)View original page 17Page 18 · Read text
www.butkus.us
In short: Lorge opertures (e.
s.Ilz.8) yield limi-
ted depth of field;
Smoll opertures (e.
s. tl16) yield sreo-
ter depth of field.
(fis. 22)
WAIZ Lens Hood
This indispensoble comero occessory protects the lens ogoinst
objectionoble side light, simplifies the selection of shooting
posilion ond increose picture brillionce. lt is especiolly
effective os o shield when toking snow, roin ond woter
sport pictures. The WALZ ENVOY M2.8 will toke o size
43% (# I 27 Screw-in) lens hood. lt moy be oitoched in front
of the lens. (Fig. 23)
(Fis. 23)View original page 18Page 19 · Read text
WALZ Filters
In order to produce better pictures, it is recommended thot
you use filters. You moy ottoch ony of the WALZ FILTERS
(Size a3fi # 127 screw-in) to the front of the lens.
Here ore some of the WALZ FILTERS ovoiloble:
For Blqck qnd Whlte fllmg:
WALZ YELLOW FILTER or wY2' Normol controst correction
for Pon ond Ortho films. For White clouds ond dorker
sky. ldeol for londscopes ond sunsets.
WALZ RED FILTER or wRl: For dromotic controst. Pronounced
cloud eftects. Excellent for fog, hoze, ond mist. Use with
Pon or Infro Red films.
WALZ GREEN FILTERS or wG: Correct tonol rendering of
flowers, scenics, folioge, trees, etc. Use with pon films.
As scene oppeors to Appeoronce when Appeoronce when
the eyes. photogrophed with- photogrophed with
out filter. WALZ Yellow Filter
or wY2.View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
www.butkus.us
O fot Color Fllms:
WALZ SKYLIGHT FILTER (l A): Use in open shode or on
cloudy doys to eliminote hoze ond obsorb ultro-violei
ond blue with doylight color films.
WALZ TYPE F FILTERS (85C), Use to convert Type F color
films to doylight use.
WALZ CLEAR FLASH FILTER BZ (80C) or Wolz Flosh: Use
to convert doylight color films to use with cleor flosh
b ul bs.
WALZ MORNING & EVENING FILTER (82A), Use with
doylight color f ilms before l0 A.M. ond ofter 3 P.M. to
reduce redishness. Also use to convert Type F color
films to use with Photo Flood Lomos.
WALZ TYPE A FILTER (85) or Wolz Doylisht (A), Use to
convert Type A color films to doylight use.View original page 20Page 21 · Read text
Gcre of rhe Gqmerc crnd Lens
Successful resulis ond long life of your WALZ ENVOY M2.8
depend lorgely on proper core ond correct operotion.
@ Therefore olwcys hondle the comero gently, ond
never use force. In porticulor, protect ihe comero
ogoinsi hord knocks, ond do not drop it. lf you
trovel by cor, do not keep the comero in the glove
comportment or on the reor porcel ledge.
ffi To protect your Lens from DUST, etc. lt is recom-
mended thot you olwoys hove on WALZ SKYLIGHT
FILTER.
Q For cleoning the lens use only o soft flufiless cloth.
However, first remove coorse porticles of grit (or
sond ot the seoside) corefully with o soft soble
brush. Finger morks or other troces of greose on
the lens surfoce con be removed with o piece of
cotton wool moistened with pure ether.
@ In the cose of ony trouble consult your photo deol-
er, or moil your comero to the Wolz ogent in your
co u nIry.View original page 21Page 23 · Read text
ACCESSORIES for WALZ ENVOY M 2.8
O wArz AUToFLASH
is the lotest development in photogrophic electronics ond
will provide you with o lifetime light source for color,
blcck-ond-white, ond Poloroid Lond Photogrophy. lt is on
economicol permonent flosh unit for oll fill-in shodowless
doylight color photogrophy.
o wA[z B. G. tilcRoFLAsH s-l
wlth P. G. Gord
Speciolly designed for use with
AG-l floshbulbs. Operotes on
I 5 volt bottery ond copo-
citor.
Sofety shield to protect sublect
ond photogropher from shot-
tered gloss in cose bulb should
exp lode.View original page 23Page 24 · Read text
www.butkus.us
r.ENsEs o wArz coNvERsroN
Add extro coveroge to the
stondord lens. Hord cooted.
color-corrected precision lenses.
No odopters needed. Eoch
set complete with ouxiliory
telephoto ond wide ongle
lenses, ond motching view-
f inder.
tvl S-25 o wAtz FtAsH tiAsTER ffiD$
Extemely compoct. Efficient
3-]// diometer reflector fon
folds into self contoined
cose. Clips-onto comero's
shoe. B. C. Circuit. Test
lomp. Bulb Eiector. Flosh
Exposure diol. Custom-
designed for the new tiny
M-5 ond M-25 zirconium-
filled floshbulbs.View original page 24From the M. Butkus archive. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.
PDF verified 2026-10-10.