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Yashica-44 User manual

User manual for Yashica-44. 21 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Yashica
Model / document
Yashica-44
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
21
File size
4.0 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 3 · Read text
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Reod the following description corefully until you become
fully fomilior with oll these working ports.


  Synchronizotion Selector
 Focusing Knob
  Picture-toking [ens
  tens Opening Control lever
  Self-timer Iever
 Flosh Synchronizotion Terminol
 Bock Cover locking lever





                     Mike Butkus DigitallyDN:email=mike@butkus.org,Date:cn=Mike2026.06.24signedButkus,by15:04:11Mikeo, ou=Butkus.org,Butkusc=US-04'00'
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Page 4 · Read text
TOADING          127 size ftlm         in the new  I l// x I !// size
                        l2 pictures per roll   Block-ond-White or Color  FI[M

                                          ill  To unlock bock cover, lurn the tripod socket
                                 in the direction morked '0'.  Then open the
                            Bock Cover by swinging  it out.
                                     t2t  Remove the Toke-Up Spool in the Upper Film
                        Chomber by pulling oui the Upper Film Spool
             "J       (31   PloceLockingtheSpring.Toke-Up Spool in the Lower Film
                        Chomber by pulling out the Lower Film Spool
                                                      .t         Locking Spring.                                                   .1
           H         (4t   Ploce o new roll of size 127 filn in the Upper
                                Film Chomber.


        {slf,
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Page 6 · Read text
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r5)   Gently drow out ihe lllm leoder. Poss lhe film
    leoder over the roller-bor in fhe Lower Film
    Chomber ord then threod it into the slot of
     the Toke-Up Spool. The roller-bor in ihe Lower
      Filrn Chomber prevenls the film from curling
    ono consequently the film will be even ond flo:
     in the comero, thus ossuring cleorer pictures.
(6)  Close lhe comero bock cover ond lock  it  by
     turning ihe Tripod-Socket in the direclion mork-
   ed 'C   '.
0t  Advonce lhe   {l lm by winding the Cronk bock
    ond forth until the figure I oppeors in the Red
                           Cover.    Window                the Bock              of                              UNTOADING FI[M(8)   Press                       Releose          the               lndicotor                             Button ond  the
     figure I  will oppeor in the Film Counter Win-
    dow.  The fllm is now reody for the  first           See I2 poge
     exposure.                                               (Some Tille)

                                                                                                                                                          :tUr,
                                                                  'h'-
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Page 7 · Read text
GRANK OPERATION



Nole  :
  The Yoshico-44 tronsport
employs o  fine, precision
mechonism constructed to
provide yeors of trouble-free
performonce. Like ony fine
instrument  it should be treot-
ed with core ond respect.

                       Observe the following                                                                                                                              '                           o.  Operote the film tronsport cronk gently.  lt  is
                                   importont thot the clockwise, film odvoncing
                                      stroke be completed.
                           b.  The cronk will outomoticolly swing bock to its
                                        originol position.
                             c.  ln looding the film, be sure thot the poper
                                     leoder is inserted firmly ond evenly so thot the
                                         film will move smoothly.
                                            (ll  Wind the cronk clockwise until it comes to o
                                             stop.
                                  l2l For subsequent exposures wind the cronk ond
                                odvonce the film. Simultoneously, the number
                                 of the next film will oppeor in the Film Counter
                             Window
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Page 8 · Read text
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                                                             {
                       TO REMOVE T}IE IENS CAP
                                            Roise the lower cop ond fold it bock
 (31 Fir the hondle of               on its hinge. Turn the upper cop
      the cronk into the                       counter clockwise ond remove.
     cronk rest when
     you hove finished
     toking pictures


CAUTION:
Be coreful not to press ihe lndicotor
Releose Button when the comero  is
looded.
Be certoin to turn the cronk-lever with o
smooth, unbroken motion until  it comes
lo o full stop before releose. Other-
wise, the cronk oction will not be
completed.
View original page 8
Page 10 · Read text
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       SIGHTING AND FOCUSING                                                                                                                                                                                                                          i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       It
Your Yoshico-44 is o twin-lens reflex comero. The lower lens
lokes the picture. The upper lens is for focusing ond com-
 posing on the ground gloss viewing screen.





Rotote the Focusing Knob until
your subiect on the ground gloss
screen is shorp. The bright
round lens in the center of the
ground gloss vieWing screen
enobles you to obtoin o shorp
focus ond should be the center
of the picture you ore composing
on the screen. The red lines on
lhe screen lielp you to iudge
proportion ond proper com-
position. Compose your subiect
on lhe ground gloss os you would
like tg see it in the finol piclure.
The squore gloss is the key to
good photogrophy.
View original page 10
Page 11 · Read text
iIAGNIFYING GTASS

Assures more occurole focusing
(Al Roise the Mognifying Gloss
by pressing the front of the
Focusing Hood Cover inword.
holding the Focusing Hood so
thot it does not close.
When using the Mognifying
Gloss, ploce your eye os close
io it os possible.
(B) Alwoys moke sure lhot
you hove first lowered the
Mognifying Gloss before clos-
ing the Focusing Hood.


  SPORTS FINDER

Sight your Subiect through the
Sports Finder Window.
(Al Depress the  Focusing
Hood Cover until it clicks into
ploce. Lift the Yoshico to
eye level.
lB) Push the Releose Button
to close the Hood Cover.
View original page 11
Page 12 · Read text
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             HOTDING THE CATIERA
      q
                                                                                                                                    tt'

 When fences or other ob-
 structions ore in your woy                           Use the Sports-finder for
 you con roise your Yoshico                            toking pictures ot  eye overheod, focusing ond                                            level.
 viewing from below.

                             Hold the comero steody,
                       then gently push the
                              Shutter Releose Button.





Steody ihe comero on your
knee when toking pictures                                            For very low obiects restfrom o lower level.                                                     the Yoshico on the ground
View original page 12
Page 13 · Read text
E"*'NG FrAsH PrcruREs      Your Yqshics-44 ofiers M-X synchronizotion
                                          FLASH PICTURES
                                     Correcl exposures for flosh pictures will be
                                           obtqined eosily ond correctly by consulting the
                                       guide numbers printed on the pockoge of flosh
                                                      b u lbs.
                            When toking color flosh pictures, you moy
                                     need filters or you moy hove lo use bulbs op-
                                       propriote lo the type of film (Doy-light or
                                            Tungsten) you ore using.
                                   Your comero deoler will be glod to supoly
                                          the proper flosh ottochmeni for your comero.
                           As you become more proficient ot  tokirg
                                                 pictures, you will wont to ocquire occessories
                                            thot increose the versotility of your Yoshico-
                                       One of the first occessories you will wont            www.butkus.us               44.                                               will be o flosh unit.
                                              Synchronizotion  for flosh is built-in. A stondord
   PC connector plugs into the flosh terminol. The bottery cose is ottoched to the comero
     with on orm thot screws into the tripod socket.

         Selector Position
       Bulb used          Medium Peok         Short Peok         Medium Peok
        Shutter Speed       Any Speed              I 50 or slower       | 25 or slower
                                                          (When using self -timerl
    Do not use Short Peok Bulbs with " M " Synchronizotion.
     Move the selector to X position when using Electronic Flosh.
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Page 14 · Read text
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  SETF-TIMER            CABTE REIEASE


For toking self-portroits or group
pictures, you hove obout 8 seconds
lo get into the picture yourself. There-
fore your comero must be mounted on
o tripod or broce to prevent o blurred
picture.
Couf ion I 8e sure lo move the synchro-
se/ecfor to  f he X position when using
the Se/f-timer.




                         A  stondord, overlop-type
                                        Coble Releose con be fitted
                                           io your Yoshico. Unscrew
                                                the Shutter Releqse Ring ond
                                        screw in the Coble Releose.
                                 Your comero deoler will
                                       supply the proper Coble
                                                Releose for your comero. See
                                                 picture (obove).
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Page 15 · Read text
ASA SPEED INDICATOR

The ASA speed diol on the
 focusing knob is to keep o record
 of your film speed. Turn diol
 lo your film speed number.



    UNIOADING
        FIIM

 After oll l2 pictures hove been
loken, wind the Film Tronsport
Cronk obout 6 times to loke up
the remoining film. Some times
the cronk moy cotch when the
film comes to the end of the
spool. ln thot cose do not for-
cef ully turn the cronk ; iust open
lhe comero ond remove the film.
The toil end of the film moy be
stuck in the slot of the spool.
View original page 15
Page 16 · Read text
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     ln oddition to focusing, there ore lwo other bosic odiustments on ony fine comero:
     the LENS APERTURE or OPENING ond the SHUTTER SPEED.
                  THE IENS OPENING
     The Lens Aperture conirols ihe omount of light thoi will poss through the lens onto lhe
      light sensilive film. Your Yoshikor lens offers openings ot f :3.5 4 5.6 8 l1 16 22.
O          f 3.5            tl         f5.6       f8               fil           lt6        t22 o$$$$$
     Notice thot the lower the number, the lorger lhe opening.  f ,3.5 is the lorgest open-
      ing, f : 22 the smollest.
    To set the lens opening, move the Aperture Control Lever until the desired number
     oppeors in the Aperture Reoding Window.
              SHUTTER SPEED
l    The shutter speed controls the durotion of the exposure. Shutter speeds on your
      Yoshicq-44                with irs fine Copol Shufter ore l, 1i2, 1 4, 1i8, tltl,  l/30. I laO, lltZS, lIZSO,                     'I      r5C0th of q second ond B. The 'B'  setting is for toking pictures with on exposure
     lorger thqn I second. Use o Tripod or Broce when using B. When you press the
      Shutter Releose Button on the 'B'  setting the shutter stoys open until you releose the
     pressure on the bulton.
       /t is odvjsoble to set lhe shufler speed before you cock the shutfer ot ol/ times.
        Comero moy be hqnd-held for              Use o Tripod or Broce for  :                                                                           '
      Averoge Pictures       Action Pictures       Time Exp.         Slow speeds
     1/30 1t60 1 125        1 izso risoo             'B'           I sec Ilz tit  l,/8 t/ls
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Page 17 · Read text
EXPOSURE
Exposure meons finding the right combinotion of lens-opening (operture) ond shutter
speed in relotion to the sensitivity (ASAI of your film. (ASA indicotes Americon
Stondord Associotion). For exomple, if you ore using o film of ASA 200 (TRI-X typel         I-
sensitivity your correct exposure will be occording to the following toble:

                     DAYL]GHT EXPOSURE TABLE
   Your shutter speed will be t/tZS witn the operture numbers shown below.
                                                                      Cloudy-Dull                                                                                       or                       Bright Sun      Hozy Sun      Cloudy-Bright                                                                                                                                 (41                                                             Shode                                                  Open
  Sht Subiects  (l  I                           r122                 l,tl6                          f,'l  1
  veroge Subiects  (2)                          Il16                rltl
   rk Subiects  (3)                            rl11               tl8
     (ll  Light Subiects: Distont londscopes, neor-by people wiih seo, beoch ond
      snow scenes in the bockground.
    l2l  Averoge Subiects   Neor-by people, houses, gordens, buildings ond ploces                                               '       not in the shode. Advisqble lo use ihis closs when light ond dork obiects
       ore in obout equol proportions.
   (3) Dork Subiects: People in dork clothing; trees, flowers, onimols ond lorge
          bu ild ings.
   (4) Open Shode    Subiecis shoded from ihe sun but lighted by o wide oreo of                                      '       open sky. The less the open sky the lorger the lens opening.

lf you ore using on ASA '100 film, you will use o lorger lens-opening or lower your
shutter speed to llO0. fo be obso/utejy certoin, use en exposure mefer. Be sure fo
consull yovr locol cqrnero deo/er when in doubt.
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Page 18 · Read text
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               DEPTH-OF-FIEtD

    When you focus the comero on o subiect lhere is o cerloin distonce in fronl ond bock
i,l-  of the subiect within which other obiects will olso oppeor shorp. This is known os
    the " Depth-of-Field ", ond it vories with the lens operture. The smoller the operture
     the greoter the Depth-of-Field;  it is much greoter ot f .22 lhon qt f :3.5.
    By ihe focusing knob there is o scole which will indicote the Depih-of-Field when the
    comero is focused ot vorious distonces. You will notice thol on either side of the f  :
     3.5 figure is o similor set of numbers which represent lens operlures. When lhe comero
      is focused on your subiect find the operture you ore using on either side of the scole
     to delermine the Depth-of-Field. Thus,  if the comero  is
    focused ot l0 meters ond the lens operture is  f  3.5                                                                                                                                              '
     the Depth-of-Field (oreo in which oll obiects ore shorp)
      is from obout 8 meters to 20 meters.
    By use of this Depth-of-Field scole, your Yoshico will
     olso become o fixed-focus comero. ln this cose sel the
     distonce scole to 5 meters ond the lens operture lo
        f      8. You will notice on the Depth-of-Field thot ony-                '
    lhing from oboul 3 meters to 20 meters will be in
     focus.
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Page 19 · Read text
r
           FITTERS

Your Yoshico-44 occepts sunshodes ond filter odopter rings in convenient
Boyonet mounts thot reodily fosten to the 'toking' lens. A complete ronge
of filters ond supplementory lenses ore ovoiloble in the populor Series V size
Boy p 30.
lnitiolly, you will find o yellow filter ideol for bringing out clouds in lond-
scope piciures ond for generol uses. As you become more odvonced, ycu
moy wont to use vorious filters such os oronge, green, etc., for difierent
eftects. Your comerq deoler will give you complete informotion.



   =     _--t 1r1 otice!                                                                                                              =r=
    =:r=F B. sure to reploce the Lens Cop when your comero is not in use. =_                                                                                          I     Keep your comero owoy from dust ond moisture. To cleon -a   -==      the lens surfoce to remove dust or dirt, olwoys wipe very lightly i,     i     i  with cleon gouze or lens cleoning cloth. Do not wipe the lens _;
   ==- with o dirty hondkerchief. Do not leove the comero shutter :   i__ set when comero is not in use.
                                                    E
                                                                                    i
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Page 20 · Read text
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REVIEW:

o.  Select your exposure combinoiion
b.  Sei the lens opening (operturel
c.  Wind the cronk downword to od-

    vonce the  filnr

d.  Cocr the shutter

e.  Compose lon the ground gloss or

     through the sports finder)

f.   Toke the picture

s.   Reploce the cronk in its rest
View original page 20

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