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Zeiss Ikon Cocarette cameras User manual

User manual for Zeiss Ikon Cocarette cameras. 19 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Zeiss Ikon
Model / document
Zeiss Ikon Cocarette cameras
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
19
File size
4.9 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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   //VSTRUCTIOIVS
COCARETTES

            Series I/0 to IV/0
             Series I. to IV
             Series de Luxe
           and No. 209
             Sizes from 3l/n x 2tlu"
            up to 51lrY.3tlr"

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The Cocareffes
           in their various sizes and models are highly appreciated,
        and have gained so many friends in every country that
           their popularity has only been exceeded by that of our
            "Piccol'ette". This popularity is completely justified and
             logical, for the Cocarette  embodies advantages, which
          are hardly equalled by any other camera on the market.
                It naturally follows, that we constantly receive from every
          corner of the world and from all classes of users the most
            enthusiastic testimonials to its high qualities, which satisfy
         every requirement desirable in an up-to-date camera.
         The discriminating amateur will have cause to con-
           gratulate himself, that he has been wise enougtr to replace
          his old-fashioned and clumsy camera by the  smart,
           neat and ingenious Cocarette.  He will show it proudly
          to his friend, who wants to choose a camera, point out
             its advantages, and add the assurance, that in acquiring
         one of the latest models, even this will have been improved
           in the meantime.  It  is the absolute reliability of  this
         camera which has made his photographic hobby a great
        and real pleasure; to such a degree that in all his travels
           he won't be happy without his favourite Cocarette. Wandering
       among nature's wonderful scenes, his eye has but  little
          time to record the manifold impressions of all the marvels
        he sees, impressions which are speedily obliterated by the
           rapidly changing scenes. Armed with his "ever-ready" and
           reliable Cocarette, he gathers permanent records of  all
          pictures which delight his artistic soul and later, when
       home again, he will be able to enrich his album with
       many a lovely memento of all he has seen. Such an
        album is sure to be "a thing of beauty and a joyfor  ever".
                   It  is a source of wonder to the novice that without any
          previous knowledge of photography and by rrrerely follow-
         ing the instructions given to him when he bought the
   2tt!h
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           camera, he can at once proceed to obtain valuable pictures
           of interesting events. He feels  it to be "good form" to
         have his own photographic outfit, and will  find a ready
            field for his efforts in portraiture and pictorial work. But
         whatever branch of the  art he wishes to pursue he
             will find among the many models of our Cocarette series,
         one which in every way will  fulfil his requirement. No
            matter. which model he may choose, from the very cheapest
           to the elegant de Luxe he is always sure of an instrument
        made from best quality rnaterials by experienced craftsmen.
         As to the lady amateur, she will hardly choose another                                                    tCocafette-          camera when once she has seen our charming   t
          de-Luxett,  with its tasteful brownMorocco  leather covering
         and silver bindings, in harmony with her sweet Summer
           frocks. Proudly will she go to her Tennis or Golf Club
         and take snap-shots of her friends, each of them desirous
           of possessing also such a simple, beautiful, and practical
         camera. What happiness will she both give and enjoy
        by taking pictures of her little sisters at play, or of her
         Mother sitting between flowers in the garden. And how
          pleased will Mother be to receive such a portrait as a
           birthday card. There is no lirnit to the pleasures of owning                                            ttCocafettet'.        and using a camera  if  it is a





t
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The Cocarette
    is supplied in three different
   models:
   Special: called Cocarette IlO,
       II/0, III/0 and IV/O, covered
     in black leatherette and with
     hinged metal front.





                                                                                                                           Digitally signed by Mike Butkus

                                                                                                         c=US                  Mike Butkus DN:email=mike@butkus.org,Date:cn=Mike2024.10.30Butkus,19:50:18o, ou=Butkus.org,                                                                                                                                                    -04'00'
                     Standard: described as Cocarette
                                      I, II, III and IV; with real black
                                  leather covering, leather bellows
                         and hinged "Stirrup" front.




  De Luxe:  styled respectively                      t'de     "de Luxe"  I,     Luxe"  II,
       ..de Luxe" III and "de Luxe"
      IV.  This type is covered in
        finest brown Morocco leather,
     and has bellows of the same.
       All the edges are bound in
     german silver.

4
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The sizes of the models described above are as follows:
    ll},      I and "de Luxe"    I           . Film  31/a x2tlq inches
  IIl0,    II and "de Luxe"   II      .Film  4rlrxZr[   inches
 III/0,   III and 'ode Luxe"  III             . Film +r:lrxStln inches
 IV/O, IV and "de Luxe" IV            . Film  SL:1rxZt1o inches
   In  all three models the design and built are the same
except for the variations indicated, the cheaper models
having only a simpler form of base-board and front. All
Cocarette  cameras have the body stamped out of a
single sheet of aluminium giving great rigidity and affor-
ding  perfect protection to  the mechanism; also our
film guide, which keeps the film as flat a-s a glass plate.
In the Special  Cocarettes the near focusing G achieved
by moving the lens bearing front upon the springy distance
scale. The Standard  and de Luxe  CocarettJs I and II
and the Cocarette No. 209 are focused by means of the
popular radial lever moving along the curved distance scale
while Standard and de Luxe  III and IV are focused by
means of a rack and pinion adjustment
    It  is in the user's own interest to make himself ac-
quainted with the following instructions for the use of
the Cocarette. We recommend him to read them care-
fully; they apply to all three models.
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Instructions
                                Take the camera in the
                                             left hand (see fig. l) and
                          push the button in the
                                        side panel sideways to the
                                                    left, so that the letter C(Z)
                                    (closed) is covered, and
                                     the O (A) (open) appears.
                         The side panel together
                                with  the  film-carriage
                          can now be withdrawn
                            from the body of the
                         camera (fig. 2). Now
                                      take the empty filmspool,
                            which is given with the
                         camera and on which
                                              the film is to be
                                  wound after ex-
                                             posure, and pla-
                                   ce it in the end
                                                   of the carrier by
                                      pressing  back
                      Fig. 1                  the clips oppo-
                                                       site the winding
key and fitting the ridge of the key into the groove at one
end of the spool, The clips are now closed and the spool
is held fast. Then take the unexposed film from its packing,
break the seal which holds down the red backing paper,
and place the full spool in a similar manner in the other
end of the film-carrier (fig. 3).  Pull the pointed end of
the backing-paper over the nickel roller and under the
patent guide plate which keeps the film  perfectly flat;
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1

J





                                         Fig. 6

         then draw  it toward the empty spool (fig. a).  Put the
         pointed end into the slot of the empty spool and wind
        by means of the key on to the roller in the direction of
         the arrow  (fig. 5) taking care that the film  rolls on
         smoothly, as if crinkled  it will jam and tear when wound
            further.
                    Important
         The covering paper must be wound absolutely straight
        and level on to the empty spool as, if  it is at all awry,
                 it  will get damaged and prevent the proper winding of
         the film.
           Although the film is protected from light by the covering
          paper,  it is strongly recommended that the loading of the
        camera should not be done in the direct rays of sunlight.
        Now slide the film-carrying frame carefully back into
         the body of the camera (fig. 6), and when the side-plate
           is firmly in position, push the locking button to the right.nI           until the letter C  ( Z ) cornes again into view.
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The camera is now loaded and locked; but before a
picture can be taken, the first film rnust be wound into
the correct position for exposure. The red covering-paper





                                Fig. 7

of the film is marked on the outside with figures indicating
the separate exposures from No. 1 upw-ards, according to
the size of the film, and these figures are visible through
a small red window in the back of the camera when the
metal covering-plate is pushed up to uncover  it (Models
I/0 to IV/0 have no covers). Before the first film comes
into the correct position, a warning hand (ffi)     appears,
and shortly afterwards the figure  l,  which indicates that
the first film is now ready for exposure.
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       To open the Cocarette
  Take the camera, handle upwards, in the left hand, press
with the thumb on the button A  (frC. 7) when the base-
board will spring open. Press  it downward to its full extent





                                                                                                                                                                                                                   j


until the two side supports snap audibly into place. Seize
the front panel by the two knobs B and draw it forward
as far as it will go, in which position  it is automatically
focused for  "infinity".  Nearer focusing is obtained, as
shown in fig. B, by pressing upon the patent radial lever C
and moving it to the figure indicating the distance between
the camera and the object; respectively by using the rack and
pinion adjustment or, in the case of the "Special" model, by
disengaging the lever G (fig. 9) and adjusting to the desired
distance by the springy scale.-FL

                                        I1
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To close the " Cocarette"
            a) "Standard" and "De Luxe" Models
      Care must be taken that after a horizontal exposure has
   been made, the brilliant view-finder is replaced in an up-
    right position and that the radial lever is in  its normai





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                                      Fig. 9


    position at infinity.  If this precaution should be neglected,
   the camera may possibly be damaged in closing. To shut
   the camera, push the front panel by tneans of the two
   knobs back into the body, press with the thumbs down-
   ward on the two side supports D and press the base-
   board against the body where  it  will be held back by
   the snap-catch.
I2
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                  b) "Special" ModeL
    If the view-finder is not returned to the upright position
 it will get bent when the lens carrier is pushed into the camera
body. Having seen to this, seize the knob Il and the fo-
cusing scale with the thumb and first finger; press the
scale inwards and at the same time push the lens front
 right back into the camera-housing .s i^r as the stop. Then
press down the two side supports D and the camera can
be closed.
                  Warning!
  Before closing the camera, do not fail to return the
 brilliant  view-finder to the upright  position, place the
radial lever at the infinity  point and push the hinged
front completely into the housing.
     To unload the " Cocarette"
  The film must not be removed from the camera until
the full number of exposures provided for on the roll has
been made. The winding is then continued until the whole
or nearly of the safety covering-paper has been wound
on to the spool at the key end. The locking button in
the side of the camera is then pushed over to the left
until the letter O (A) appears, when the film carriage can be
withdrawn from the camera and the spool with the exposed
film removed. Do not proceed to wrap the film very tight
on to the spool, as this may cause scratches on the emulsion.
It is quite sufficient that the film is covered by the flange
at each end of the spool, then fasten the end of the paper
down by wetting the gummed s1rip.
         The view-finder
   All Cocarettes are fitted with a brilliant view-finder which
can be set at right-angles to the upright position for taking
horizontal pictures. The exact limits of the field of view,
                                    I3
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either upright or horizontal, are indicated by the angles
   of the finder. The camera must be held perfectly level by
  means of the small spirit level on the view-finder, if there


                    The
                          brilliant
                        finder


    is one, or it will be sufficient to ensure that some upright
   object in the view, such as the corner of a house, is parallel
   with the frame of the view-finder. When the desired view
    is secured in the finder, keep the camera perfectly steady
  by a gentle pressure against the body, holding back your
   breath for a rnoment, and make the exposure by pressing
   the cable release. The slightest movement of the camera
   at the moment of exposure will cause a blurred image
  and spoil the picture.  If you wish to photograph a big
   building, choose your position so as to get the whole
  view in  the finder with  the camera held  level.  On
  no account the camera should be  tilted upward or
  downward or the perspective will be distorted and in
   the picture the building will appear to be leaning either
  toward or away from the observer. Children playing
  on the floor should only be photographed from,a  point
   level with their height, and not from above. The best
   plan is in  this case to rest the camera on a chair or
   to take the picture from a kneeling position. The Standard
  and de Luxe models are provided also with a  direct
   vision finder (Iconometer) consisting of a wire frame
  and the  sight, which  latter  is stowed away in  the
   camera back.

I4
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   i

               Operating the shutter
                           The  owner  of a  Cocarette
                                should not proceed to take photo-
                                   graphs before he has made himself
                                thoroughly acquainted with the
                              working  of  the  shutter.  The
                                  operation of our shutters is very
                                  simple, and should be practised
I                                according to the following  in-
                                    structions before the camera is
                                    used.
                               The '"Special" Cocarette is fitted
                                 with the "Derval" shutter. This
                                    shutter has three instantaneous
         speeds (l/zith. r/;cth, l/rooth, of a second) and is always
         "cocked" ready for use. A cable release is given wiih
        every camera, and this  is screwed into the orifice O.
          Pressure on the end of the cable or on the lever D releases
         the shutter and makes the exposure (fig. 10). The various
         speeds are obtained by turning the disc R. The outer
          ring  is engraved with the figures 25, 50, 100, B (ball)
        and Z (time), and revolves around the centre section, on
        which is a pointer. Where there is a convenience for
         keeping the camera firm, or  if you have a tripod stand,
         short or long time-exposures can be made. For short
          time-exposures, say 'lz 6l   second, set the disc with the
           letter B at the pointer. The shutter is then opened by
          pressure on the release and closes immediately  that pressure
          ceases.
          For long time-exposures, set the Z at t!r'e pointer. The
          shutter will open by pressure on the release and remain
        open until  it is again pressed; in the meantime,  it can be
            left alone and an exposure of any length can be made.
          The "Standard" and "de Luxe" Cocarette are either fitted
         with the "Derval" or with the "Klio";  the more expensive
        ones with the ,,Compur" shutter. The operation of the
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"Klio"  is the same as that described for the "Derval"'
The ,,Klio", however can be regulated within wider limits,
giving 7, tlz, 1/s,th, 1/roth , tlzsth, l/soth and 1/rooth second.
The "Corrrpurtt  shutter gives
also long and short time-expo-
sures, and offers a still wider
range of instantaneous or"snaP- n                                      t/2, "shot" speeds; these being 1,
1/;th, 1/roth,  r        1/roth, 1,/,ooth                          I zsth,
andmore of a second.The shutter
can be operated either by means T
of the cable release, which  is
screwed into the shutter at O,
or by pressure with the thumb
on tire lever D (fig. 11).      D
  For instantaneous exPosures
set the disc T (on the  left
of the lens) at M, and turn disc R to the left (in the
direction of the arrow, never otherwise or you will harm
the shutter) until the figure indicating the desired speed
is opposite the notch in the back plate, then set the shutter
by pressing the lever  i downward until you hear the
spring snap into position. For short time-exposures,  for
instance 2 seconds, set the disc T at D (in this case not
using the tension-lever  i as this is blocked when D ot Z
is being used). The shutter is opened by pressure on the
cable, and closes as soon as  it  is released. Long time-
exposures are made by setting the disc T to Z. When the
c.ble is pressed the shutter will open and remain so until
the pressure is repeated. For Time exposures place -the      on a solid horizontal basis and use the little foot"^-Lr^E, or place  it upon a tripod by means of one of  the
threads F.
         The diaPhragm
   All our shutters are fitted with "Iris"  diaphragms, by
means of which the aperture of the lens can be enlarged
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                                                               thell or reduced. The size of the stop is indicated byll movable pointer f beneath the lens, and, in the case of
ll  the "Compur" shutter, can be read from above behind thell  disc R. The largest opening is indicated by the engrav-
ll ed figures 4.5,5.4,6.3 or 11, according to the illumina-                                                    camera.ll  ting power of the lens fitted in the individualll While it is true that the smaller the stop used, the sharper
ll  will be the definition of objects at all distances, it must
ll be remembered also that the exposures must be so much
ll  longer, since the stop regulates the amount of light which                                                         bell  is permitted to enter the camera. The openings can
I seen if the shutter is set at Z arrd opened by means ofI  the cable release. This must however not be done when
I  the camera is loaded.
 II         Setting the diaphragm
 II    Rapidly moving objects require the shortest possible
I  exposure and the largest aperture. Objects at a distance
I  of 50 feet or nearer should also be photographed with
I  full aperture. For landscapes the next smaller stop should
I be used.
I   For distant views of mountain scenery or sea-scapes
I  the middle size stop is recommended. Very small stops
I must be used only for out-door photography with expo-   sures of from I to 5 seconds or more, according to circum-I
I  stances. Where considerable depth of focus is required, a
I  smaller stop has to be used and the exposure correspondingly
I  lengthened.
II          fength of exposure
I   fne length of exposure can be accurately estimated by
 ' - use of an exposure-meter.  (Ask for the Zeiss Ikon "Diaphot"). *qnls is especially recommended as a help in indoor photo-
    Q4lhy and with time-exposures under bad lighting con-
                   The beginner will do well to be guided         ftgf-doors..'.-ins
      E  rules:
             =                        t7                 \
                                                            /
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Brilliant  sunlight: When the subject is illuminated                                  l/z;th to r/rooth second.       by direct sunshine,
        Normal sunlight: Where the subject is not in direct
         sunshine, 1/2bth second. Such instantaneous exPosures
        can be taken with the camera in the hand; but for longer
         exposures the camera must be placed on a tripod or in
       some other fixed position.
            ltrithout sunshine: In good clear light but without
         sunshine, use                          1/5tt to rlz second.
          Dull weather: On a dull day only exposures of
       1 second and longer should be made. The duller the day,
          the longer the exposure.
          Street scenes: Require a speed of r/25tt, to  1/56ttr
        second. During the monthsr October-April it will, as a
          rule, be necessary to use larger stops than those given
       above as the lighting conditions are not favorable to
         small stops combined with short exposures.
                    Important
         The beginner must work with the sun at his back or to
        one side, and on no account should the direct rays of the
       sun be allowed to shine into the lens. This rule must
          also be observed in connection with indoor work, although
              it may sometimes be diffictrlt to avoid facing towards a
         window.
          In order to avoid the possibility of making two expo-
         sures on one part of the film, make it a rule, immediately
        you have taken a picture, to wind the spool onward until
         the next figure shows at the small red window.

                                                                                                                                                ,/,/'
                                                         --^agmS, by
                                                             ,rn be enlarged


          I|iI7320 30 228
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