Home/Butkus archive/Rollei
Film cameras

ROLLEIFLEX T User manual

User manual for ROLLEIFLEX T. 37 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

37 pagesEnglish2.5 MB PDF
ROLLEIFLEX T manual cover
Read the manual Original PDF
Download PDF
Loading your manual…Open PDF directly

Document details

Brand
Rollei
Model / document
ROLLEIFLEX T
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
37
File size
2.5 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

Search available document text

Find a term, then jump to its page in the original PDF. Image-only pages may not be searchable; check the PDF for exact wording and diagrams.

Page 3 · Read text
Sho rte ned Insf ru cti o ns
Pleose do nof reod                      Comolele
                                               on pogefhe enfire booklet ol one fime. As o beglnning,
            ]he  firs]  four poges            Looding   lhe  Comero:
will  suffice !                                    9  Unlotch bock @ ond open.
fhis  short introduction  will  tell you  in  ropid         Remove the new-comero-seol ribbon.
foshion  oll you need  fo know when you toke        9  Pull out the film spool retoiner knob @
the comero in hond  for the first time. At  the         ond insert the film.
some fime   if  is on  outline of fhe confenfs of                                                     Slip the leoding edge of the film protective
fhe poges which follow.  You will  find o com-
                                              poper  into  the  long  slot  of  ihe empty
plete, illuslroted description of fhe Rolleiflex f
                                                 spool.in use, olso fhe necessorylechnicol explonofions
ond fobles which will be so hondy to you loter on.       l0 Wind the film until the storfingmorksore
                                           oppositethe red dots @  - Stop!The electric exposure meler ond mosk set "16"                                            '10ore imporlonl occessories for  the RolleiflexT.         Close the bock ond lotch.
Accordingly,  they ore olso deoff  wifh  in fhis     10 Film counteron No. l: Wind cronk until
booklef. The Procticol Accessories booklef gives                  it stopsond then bock to stop. The shutter
 detoiled informotion on the many speciof Rollei             is now outomoticollycocked,the comero
occessories.                                 reody for shooting.
F R A N K E & H E I D E C K E  E R A U N S C H W E I G     11 After eoch shot: Wind cronk os before;  *-:
                                           forword to stop, bock to siop.

                        www.butkus.us
View original page 3
Page 4 · Read text
for Quick Reoding
 Comp le t e  o n p o Q e :                                  ?

    lmme d iqte l y  o f t e r L o o d i n g  :
  l0  S et  f ilm  r e m i n d e r   t o D I N / AS A  sp e e d ro tin g
    i 3 l ) b v    t u r n i n g  b o r  o f    f i l m   r e m i n d e r d i o l    t o
               i h e  r i g h t @ . S " t   t h e  f i l m   t y p e  ( o r t h o , p o D ,
               i n d o o r o r o u t d o o r c o l o r ) b y   t u r n i n g  t o   t h e
            I e f t


     Unlooding lhe Comero:
   il  R o l l t h e e x p o s e df i l m u p b y  t u r n i n g c r o n k
          f o u r c o m p l e t er o t o t i o n s(        i n f i l m c o u n t e r
    w i n d o w ) .

   il  U n l o t c h b o c k o n d o p e n
   l l  P u l l o u t  t h e  f i l m s p o o l k n o b @ ,   r e m o v e
          f i l m o n d s e o l w i t h s t i c k e r .
          I n s e r t t h e n o w e m p t y  l o w e r s p o o l  i n  t h e
     u p p e r c h o m b e r ,k e y s l o t t o  t h e r i g h t
View original page 4
Page 5 · Read text
Poge
                 Setting the Exposure Volue:
             '17               Ascertoin the exposure volue from  the
           30  toble on  the comero bock or   f rom on
              exposure meter.
            1 2 P u l l o u t  l e v e r @ o n d s e t t h e e x p o s u r ev o l u e
              on scole @ (go bock over scole if need be).
               Diophrogm  - Shufter Speed Sefiing:
            1 2 U s e  l e v e r @ , w i t h o u t p u l l i n g , f o r s e t t i n g
                the desireddiophrogm - shutterspeed combi-
                notion @: the speed is olwoys set so thot
                the figure is in the middle of the window.
               l3  The white figures of  the scole   :   outo-
                moticolly timed froctions of o second in
              descending order, the green figures -   full
              seconds for time exposures by hond.

               Focusing:
           14 Open hood by  lifting reor edge @.
            1 4 R o i s e m o g n i f i e r b y o s l i g h t p u s h  i n w o r d s
                o f p o n e l @ .
           14 Turn focusing knob @  until ground gloss
             shows obiect with moximum shorpness.

www.butkus.us
View original page 5
Page 6 · Read text
Poge
 19 When  required: Check depth of  field @         Forfurlher informqlion, pleose referlo  :
    ond  if necessory refocus.                                            P o g e :
    Check o selected oreo on the ground gloss,                 I  Evereody cose
    stroightening ihe comero  in occordonce       16  Exposure ond Exposure Volue
    with the grid lines.                          17 ExposureToble
14 When  needed, open  the  sports   f rome         l8  Moving obiects ond shutter speed
    finder by pushing the ponel @  inwords       19  Depth-of-field
     until  it cotches. Releose by  slight finger       20  Depth-of-field tobles
    pressure ogoinst hood's right ponel.          24  Flosh shots
                                               28 Chonging comero bock
                                                28 Mosks for 16 exposures
    Relecsingthe shutter                          30  Exposure meter
t 5 Swing out shutter releose guord @.           32  Reflectedlight meosurement
t5 Press releose bution @   (with Time      33  Incident light meosurement
   exposures:hold ond releose only ofter      33  Film speeds (compored)
   desiredintervolhos elopsed.lf necessory:     34 Chonging mognifiers
    lock releosewith guord).                     34  Tripod piciures
                                               34  Quick snopshot settings   Securereleose.
                                                34  Core of the Rolleiflex
1 5 For deloyedoction pictures:Pull knob @       35  Rollei Service
   ond swing lever to V, releose shutter os       35 The Procticol Accessories
   usuol.
View original page 6
Page 7 · Read text
'                          Descriplion  oJ ]he Comero                                     ()  pose)
  'l  Hood                                   >  14      21 Flosh coble sockel              >24
 2 Locking device for focusing hood          >  n        22 Locking device for flosh cord plug     >24
 3 Locking clip for bock hinge               > 28      23 Fostening groove for Rqlleifix tripod
 4 Neck-strop holder                       >   8         ottochment                     >st
 5 Film frome counter                                              /  10, ll    24 Toke-up spool knob (empty spool)    >e
 6 Synchro lever (X - M), olso for tensioning            25 Supply spool knob               > 9
   srilf-timer (V)                           >  15,24                                                    26 Tripod socket                  > 3 4
 7 Film odvonce ond shutler tensioning
   c ronk                          > 1 0      27 Sofety clip for bock locking lever      > 9
 8 Shutfer releose with coble socket       > 1 5      28 Bock locking lever               > 9
 9 Shutter releose guord               > t s       29 Spring looded retoining sockel for
l0 Groove for use wiih Rolleifix or                         toke-up spool
  Ponoromo Heod                         >  U' 35    30 Automolic setting lever for film counter geor
ll  Pin-socketfor direct view finder mosk     > D          3l Anti-reflection boff les
l2 Direcl view finder flop                   >  14      32 Aufomotic switch for 16-exposure'13   Reloining screws for photo electric                       operotion                               > 28
   exoosure meter                         > 3C      33 Slorting morks for 120 (B ll 8) roll film     >  lO
                        shutter14   lndicotor window for                                          >  12. lg    34 Depth-of-field scole                     >  19  speedtdiophrogm                   combinotions
l5 ExoosureVolue window                  >   ti, tS   35 Focusing scole                          >  19
                                                   36 Focusing knob                          >  14l6 Viewing lens Heidosmol 1 22.8/75mm
     - ongle of view 560                               37 Adiusiment of film reminder diol          >   3, 3l
'17
   Double boyonet mount for Rolleiflosh               38 Retoining screws for film reminder diol
   ond Rolleinor (Boyonet size l)                                                   39 Focusino moqnifier-      (moqnificotion
18 Setting lever for exposure volue-                        obout 2.-5x)                             >  14, A
   diophiogm-shulter speed                 >  tz                                                   40 Reor sight for direci view finder          >  14'19
   Toking lens Zeiss Tessor I   : 3.5/75mm
     - ongle of view 56"                                           4l Exposureloble                          >  17
20 Double boyonet mount for lens                      42 Focol plone (focusing dislonces
   occessoriei ond lens hood (Boyonet size lf             meosured from this line)

                          www.butkus.us
View original page 7
Page 9 · Read text
Evereody  Cose





To Open:   lift the top from the reor ond fold    sides  together  ond  swing  locking  levers
forword ond down O.                         uPword.

Removing the Comero: swing locking lever on   Detochingthe Fronl (if required): Pressclip @
either side @  downword.  Lift cronk outword.   downword,removethe front flop. -
Spreod the sides of the cose slightly ond pull   To Attoch: Insert the front flop in hinge ond
comero forword @.                           closeevereodycose.

Inserting lhe Comero: spreod the lwo sides of   Releqse of Ned< Strop: press the retoining
the  cose  slightly, guide  the  roised  cronk   prongstogether@ ond pull strop.- To Fosten:
through opening from the inside ond lower the    Insert the retoining prongs into the strop
comero bockwords  into  the cose. Press the   holderswhere they snop into position.
View original page 9
Page 10 · Read text
Loodlng  ihe Camera





Chongingfilm shouldolwoysbe done in shodc   insert os with new film spool, keeping key slol
or subduedlight,neverin directsunlighi!         to the risht @.
Opening bock: Turn the sofety bock lock clip    Inserling new film spool (lower chomber): pull
@  in direction of orrow, lift bock lock lever   out film spool knob, insert film, right side first
O ond pull bock open @.            @ ond ollow  film knob to return to position.
                                         The topered leoding edge of the film bocking
Empty spool (upper spool chomber):Will be   poper must point in the direction it will go os
found inserted in new comeros -  otherwise  the film  is run off.

   The designotions left, right, forword,  bock, obove, below opply  to comero  in
   operoting posilion. Accordingly: left  -  focusing side, right  -  cronk side, etc.

                             www.butkus.us
View original page 10
Page 11 · Read text
(Loading  thc Camero)





Storting lhe film. Breok the poper seol ond   Close the bod< by pressing the bock with the
                                      polm of the hond, fold down the bock lockpull the film bocking poper up to the empty
                                              lever @ ond turn bock the bock lock clip @.spool; insert the topered end into lhe long
slot @. Turn the cronk, while broking the full   Winding film to shooting position: Turn cronk
spool with the left hond thumb- wind until the   forword to stop ond bock ogoin in opposite
two  printed triongulor morks (or double   direction to  stop @.  Film frome counter
                                             indicotesNo. 1, shuiter is cocked.
orrows) ore opposite the red dots ot the sides
of the film operture frome @  - Stop!          Serfingthe film type reminder( )poge 3,30/31).
                                                                                               t0
View original page 11
Page 12 · Read text
Winding  ]he Jilm                     Unloading  the Camero





After eodr rhol: Turn cronk os before, forword   After the lost exposure,the terminotingmork
to stopping point, bock ogoin to stop @.       (O)  will oppeor in film counter window. The
                                                                                    f ilm is  f inishedond the cronk is no longerDouble exposuresond blonks ore eliminoted.
                                              locked.
Cronk i,vill turn only ofter releosing shutfer.A
simple rule: turn cronk if  it con be turned   Roll up remoining bocking poper with four
-  forword ond bock to lock. lf   it  is locked   full revolutions.Open bock in subdued light.
comero is reody for shot.                      Pull out upper spool knob ond remove film
                                          from the left @. Fold bocking poper cross-
The cronk need not be folded down ofter eoch  wise @ ond fosten down with sticker. Return
shot when shooting in ropid sequence.      exposedfilm to originol pocking.

                            www.butkus.us
View original page 12
Page 13 · Read text
Seffing Exposure Value and DiophragmlShutler  Speed





The lever @  octs os on outomotic coupling    2. Seiling diophrogm/ shutter speed: Move
device for diophrogm ond shutter speed scoles.   lever@ until desireddiophrogm-shutlerspeed
Pulling  lever  outword  uncouples  scoles,  combinotionoppeorsin the window @. Alwoys
                                             set so thot shutter speed is  in middle ofreleosing lever recouples them.
                                             indicotorwindow!
 l.  Setting  Exposure  Vslue:   Pull  the  lever,                                                   3. Speciol Cose: Setting shutter speed ond
uncoupling lhe scoles,ond slide it up or down   diophrogmstop independently(withoutregord
O   until orrow @  points to desired exposure   to exposurevolue, for exomple, os in flosh
volue.  lf more movement is needed to  bring   shots):F i rst  set the speed (if necessorygo
up the desired volue, re-engoge scoles, slide   b o c ko v e r s c o l e )t ,h e n u n c o u p l e  o n d s e t
bock, then repeot operotion.                 diophrogm.
View original page 13
Page 14 · Read text
Exposure Volue
:::"",:'::T""*;,r':fi.Ji:              ir';j,"J''.i;,':""::,8,,O,u€E,,€D,o,.o. c, motic coupling keeps exposure constont.
 Holf exposure volues moy be used. Setting scole lo
next lower number doubles exposure.             Diophrogm
                                                       Stopping down increoses deplh-of-field  ()  poge  l9).
Durotion of Exposure                               Fuff diophrogm  stops (from 4 to 221 os well os holf
                                                         stops  (strokes between numbers) moy be  set.  HolfThe Shutter Speed must be chosen lo suil the subject
                                                  diophrogm stops ore obtoined when working  wilhmovemenl ()  poge  l8). l/60th sec. is lhe speed most
                                                                holf exposure volues. The f/3.5 diophrogm morkingcommonly used, minimizing comero movemenl  in
                                                         represenls o  holf slop  lying between siop 4 ond 2.gsnopshots.
                                                                 of the lnternoiionol Diophrogm Scole.
The w h  i  t e section of the scole denotes froctions of
                                                      Closing down the diophrogm  to the nexl  full volueo second, for exomple 30 =  l/30th sec. Intermediote
                                                         cuts lhe  effective light possing through exoclly  inv o l u e s b e t w e e n c l i c k s c o n n o t    b e u s e d .
                                                                  holf. To moinloin exposure conslonl would  require
The  g  r e e n  seciion  of  the  scole  is  for  time    doubling the time shutter is open -  this outomoticolly
exposures. The numbers indicote full seconds for up    lokes ploce becouse of the coupling, exposure volue
to 60 seconds.                                      remoins the some.

       Time exposure by hond                         Automofic, shutler timed exposures
  60   30          l 5         I      4    2       I   1/2  1t4  1/8    I /15   1/30  l/60   11125 1t250  l/500 sec.
                            Tripod shots                               Hond held shots

                            www.butkus.us
View original page 14
Page 15 · Read text
Focusing





Open the hood: Lift bock of cover@ ond roise  To Focus:Turn focusingknob while simultone-
to upright position.                         ously exomining ground gloss imoge for
                                         shorpness. When  needed, use mognifier,To Close: Fold in lwo sides@, pull bock fronf.
                                            holding it close to the eye. Footogenumbers
To RoiseMognifier: Grip upper edge of hood                                       on the focusing knob should be used only to
with thumb ond forefinger, press ponel @                                            oscertoindepih-of-field(> poge l9).
gently inword.
To Close: Push mognifier support down @.   To Open SportsFinder: Pressponel@ oll the
                                         woy, until it cotches.   GenerolFocusingRule:
   Alwoys keep principle subiectin shorpest
   focus.                              To Ctose: Top the right hood woll @  firmly.
                                                                                                                                                      tf
View original page 15
Page 16 · Read text
Refeosing





To Unlodr Shufier Releqse: Swing the sofety   Coble Releose: Insert in releose socket with
lever forword @ (red mork visible).           sofety guord locked.
                                              Selting the Self-Timer:of ter  winding film,Snopshol Exposure: Press shutter releose                                                    pull knob @ ond set on V.inword @,  selected speed goes off  outo-
moticolly.                             To ReleqseSelf-Timer:Pressthe shutterreleose
                       @   -  shutter will open ofter opproximotely
Time Erposure: Press releose ond hold for    l0 seconds.
required time. Shutter will close when you   Speedsfrom l/500th to  I sec. con be used.
let go.                                   Floshcontoct- X setting(tl   - con be used
                                                                  (r poge 271r.
long Time Exposures: press releose @ ond   Shutter ond self-timermoy be left tensioned
lock with sofetyguord @. Terminoteexposure  even when comero is not in use -  spring
by releosinglock@.                          strengthwill not deteriorote.

                            www.butkus.us
View original page 16
Page 17 · Read text
Exposure ond Exposure Volue                     recolculote ond without donger of chonging ihe bosic
                                                 exposure.
Exposure  is  odiusied   in  occordonce  wilh   the
pre v o iling  i l l u m i n o t i o n ( m o r e e xo ctly: o cco rd in g to    The exposure volue for the given light condilion ond
the brillionce of  the  light  reflected by lhe sublect)    the sensitivity of the film  in use is reod off from the
ond the sensitivity of  the film. The exposure volue    exposure toble  ()  poge 17) or from  the exposure
-  formerly colled the  light volue  -  serves os the    meter  ()  poge 30) ond  lhen set on  ihe  scole of
meosure of the correcl exposure,                         lhe comero  ()  poge  l2). The loble covers generol
                                                                         lig h t  co n ditions ond  elim inotes gr oss 'er r or s  in
The exposure volue regulotes the correct combinolion    exposure.  Exoct  results  however,  especiolly   in
of diophrogm ond shutter speed within the permissible    criticol coses, con only be ochieved with on electric
working ronge. The oulomolic coupling insures these   exposure meter.
s et t in g s o n d m o k e s p o s s i b le lo in t o r simu lto n e o u s  When using filters, exposure is extended occording
seitings of both diophrogm ond shutter. The procticol     to  the type ond  density of  the  filter. Accordingly
odvonioge obtoined  is thot one  is immediotely oble    minus volues ore supplied with the filters lo be used
 to chonge from one speed or diophrogm  slop  to     for  correcting the exposure volues. The originolly
onother, whether for  motion stopping purposes or    chosen exposure volue is decreosed by this correction
for  depth-of-field  differences, without  bolhering  to    vo l ue.


                                                            Shutler Speed        Shorpnessof Moving Obiects
  Subiect Brightness
                            Exposure Volue
   Film Sensiiivity   ) ,                               Diophrogm         Depth of Field                                                                                        l\, l                                            It

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                l 6
View original page 17
Page 20 · Read text
Depfh of Field lndicotor

 Both before ond behind lhe plone  of  shorp focus
 there is olwoys o  relolively shorp zone. The width
 or depth of  this zone con be  orifully  increosed.  ll
 increoses in depth when either closing down the lens
 or moving bock from  the obiect on which you hove
 focused. Therefore  it  is evident thot   if  lhe subiect
 requires on exlended depth of  field,  ir  is necessory
 to chonge the diophrogm-shulter speed combinotion
 to one wilh  o  smoller stop or  to move bock with
the comero.                                                                                                     l. Eromple: focusing to l5  ft with diophrogm opening
                                                                                                               ll  gives o depth of field from l0  ft to 30 ft opprox.,
The Deprh of  Field Indicotor  consisls of  the speciol                                                       focusing io 15 ft with diophrogm opening  f :22 gives
diophrogm scole locoied nexl to lhe distonce scole                                                   on lhe other hond o depth of  field from   I  ft  to o
ond  the  distonce scole  iiself. Two  slroke morks                                                      opprox. (Slopping down improves the deplh of field.)
outline the zone covered by eoch diophrogm opening.                                                    Consideroble siopping down necessitotesgreotly  in-
The morks ore locoted on either side of fhe distonce                                                   creosed exposure time. To obtoin deplh of field with
indicotor V,  showing "before" ond  "behind,  focus.    lhe lorgest possible diophrogm opening, o  different
The unnumbered diophrogm morks represent the slops                                                method of focusing must be employed:
4, 8 ond 16, respectively.
                                                                    2. Exomple: the subiect requires shorpness from 7 ft
To Use: To find the limits of the depth of field, boih     to  l0 ft. (Other dislonces, if unknown, con be reod
before ond behind the principol plone of focus, ofter     direcily off the scole ofter focusing seporotely to the
focusing ond ofler choosing the diophrogm opening.     limits  required). Procedure: the  focusing knob  is
The beginning ond end of the depth of  field  is reod    turned until both fooioge volues ore locoled opposile
off on the disionce scole. The shorp oreo lies between         i d e n t i c o l d i o p h r o g m   o p e n i n g so, n d  i n  t h i s w o y
fhe distonces brocketed by the morks exlending from        t h e m o s t  f o v o u r o b l e     d i o p h r o g m o p e n i n g i s
the diophrogm opening figure.                          o b to in e d , in this cose f ,8   ( >  poge 34) .

                           www.butkus.us
View original page 20
Page 25 · Read text
Flash Shots
                                                                 In modern flosh technique lhe shutter tokes over the
                                                         tosk  of  electricolly firing  the  flosh  ot  lhe  correct
                                                             instont. Operotion  is due  to  the  built'in  electricol
                                                          contocl. Two settings ore provided F  poge 251, to
                                              occommodole ihe needs of  different kinds of  flosh
                                                 ond olso to moke possible the use of higher speeds
                                             when the comero is hond held.
                                                     Choice  of  Contocl:  This depends on when ond  for
                                             how long the shutler is io remoin open ond olso the
                                                         length  of   the  flosh   illuminotion   iniervol.  The
                                                    X-Contoct is used with ropid firing equipment hoving
Choice  of  Conlocl:  Pull knob @  ond  set on     ,     shorl  intervols  of  illuminotion. Mosl  flosh  bulbs
for  eleclronic flosh  ()  poge 26);  this X'contoct  is                                                                 ignite, however, ofter o  short deloy (opproximofely
olso   outomoticolly  used  with   self-timer  shots                                                      16.5 ms) ond "burn"  for o somewhot longer period.
()  poge 27) -  set on Q when using M-type flosh                                                      For these "M" iype bulbs, the "M" designoted contocl
bulbs ()  poge 26).                                                                           is used.  lt  ossures lhe  proper coincidence of  the
Connecting the Flosh Cord:  Insert the  tip @  into    peok oulput of the flosh bulb ond the period when
lhe flosh conneclor socket; locks oulomoticolly.         the shutter is open, even when lhe most ropid speeds,
Choosing Shutter Speed ond Diophrogm:  Alwoys  in    up to 1/500thsec., ore used.
occordonce with  the  distonce befween  flosh  ond     fhe  tqble on pqge 26 groups the best known bronds
subiect. See ihe  exposure loble  provided  by  the    by nome ond gives the required contoct setlings ond
moker of  the flosh  unit.  First set speed, then the    the  possible working  ronge  of  lhe  shutter. More
diophrogm, seporotely ()  poge 12, "speciol cose").    complele informotion, however, moy be gothered by
To  Disconnect Flosh Cord:  Press lhe  knurled  rim    o  study of  the moteriol furnished by  the different
sofety ring downword @  ond  pull lhe  tip  out.        lomp monufocturers.
                                                                                 24
View original page 25
Page 26 · Read text
,l*
                 tr'*.o Lever           Y!:i
                                                                                                                     /        a
            Proper contoct * is                  M-Contoct                         X-Conloct

                                               Flosh bulbs
           Source of  f losh                       o n d e le ctric firin o                   Elcctronic flosh                                                     flosh oowder                    ond som e flosh guns with
                                               (copsule flosh)                      short durotion oT f losh

              * Time of contoct is                    16.5 thousondths of o sec.                     I mmediotely before full
                                                before shutler is holf opendd        shutteropening

      The selection  ol  flosh  lomp  - type depends on  ihe    diophrogm  opening.  Lomp  monufocturers supply
         light ouiput  required by  the subiect. Mony mokes   eosy  lo  use guide numbers which ore  divided by
        or e o v o ilo b l e  i n  t h r e e g r o u p s ( n o rmo l, me d iu m o n d    the  distonce  in  feet  to  obtoin  the  required  dio-
       high light output). The selection is dependent on the    p h ro g m o p e n ing.
       loking condiiions, especiolly os to whether o room
        of shollow or greot depth is to be illuminoted.        A ll co mme rci olly ovoiloble flosh guns ond electr onic
                                                                    flosh  units moy be used. Current-corrying copocity
      The power of flosh illuminofion decreoses occording    of  the  contoct when  severol  flosh  lomps  ore
        to the squore of  the distonce:  i.  e., on obiect six    connected simultoneously: 10 ompdres ot 24 volts for
        feet owoy receives only one-fourth lhe  light os on    o period up to o moximum of 1/l5th sec. For sofety
       obiect ot three feei. Distonce from flosh to subject   reosons one pole of the conioct is grounded to the$
      must lherefore be corefully considered in selecting   comero body  (isolotion-test: 200 volts).

                                www.butkus.usf2s
View original page 26
Page 28 · Read text
*    Explohation of the foble                       The colored numbers indicote lhe intervols d u r in g
                                                            which the ocfuol exposure of  the  film  by the flosh
      The "Corilocl" column indicoles when lo use X or M.    occurs. The following  disfinctions should be mode:
      The shutter speed column  designotes lhe  ronge  of        l.  With  X-contoct, flosh duroiion  is olwoys shorter
      permissible speeds.                                   thon the length of time the shuiter is open. The full
                                                                   flosh output  is utilized even with the shortest inter-
     C e n l e r : T h e    r e c o m m e n d e d       s h u l l e r  s p e e d   vols  (highest speeds). Slowing  down  the  speed
       utilizes procticolly oll  of  the useful lighl output of     lherefore   will  hove  no  effeci  on  the  choice  of
      the  flosh.   lt  gives the moximum  illuminotion ond    d io p h ro g m.
      permils use  of  the  smollest diophrogm  stop  for
                                                                           2. With  M-contoct,  flosh  durotion   is encompossed      greotest depth-of-field. The following  rule opplies:
                                                w i l h i n t h e  r e c o m m e n d e d      s p e e d .W i r h h i g h e r
                                                         speeds, however, only o  portion, the p e o k  of the
          Use ihe recommended shutter speed for the          flosh is used. lt moy be necessory to compensote for
                     required conloct setting.              some loss of  light by opening the diophrogm.
                                                     These dislinclions in the use of  the flosh ond  the
                                                                 settings ore once more observed in  lhe  illustroted       Left: The fostesi speeds given indicote the moximum
                                                                 toble wilh lhree exomples. The white symbols denote      ollowoble. They should be used chiefly for oction ond
                                                                  lhe   f losh; lhe  relotive size denoles lhe omount of       sporls.
                                                                  illuminotion thot  is mode use of.
      Right: The shutter speed moy be chonged ot  will    When   the   built-in   self-timer    ir  used  only   the
       to the slowest volue  (l  sec., or even time exp.) so    X-contocl comes inio  ploy. M-type flosh bulbs con
       thot ofter ihe flosh some of the existing illuminotion     of course be used with X-contoct; it is only necessory
     con be used. Of course, in this cose lhe exposure is     lo double lhe recommended exposure -  lhus, l/30th
     mode up  of  the combined illuminotion from  both    insleod of l/60th sec. ond l/l5th insteod of'l/30th sec.
     sources of  light.                                  These would become the fostest speeds permissible.
   27
                                www.butkus.us
View original page 28
Page 29 · Read text
Changing ihe Camero Eock                  tlfosk Sef for 16 Frames
                                                The mosk set  is used lo reduce the picture formot
                                                      ond, simultoneously, lo show lhe  reduction in  the
                                                  ground gloss ond lhe sports finder. With  the mosks
                                                                      in ploce, B   ll 8 (120) film produces, insteod of  thc
                                                   normol 12 6 x 6 cm fromes, 16 4 x 5.5 cm shots. This
                                                           picture size includes the importont super minioture
                                                        4 x 4  formot  from  which  the  well  known  Super-
                                                        Slides ore mode. Edge notches ore used fo indicote
                                                               th e limits o f this size.
                                                   T h e  f i l m m o s k  -    f o r  b o t h 4 x 5 . 5  o n d 4 x 4    -      i s
                                                                   in se rte d b e f  or e  looding the com er o. lls inser iion
                                                        outomoticolly switches over fhe counter mechonism.
This is done only when chonging io the plole odopter:
                                                The white numbers 12 or 16 on the film frome counter
Toking  ofl the bock: Roise the bock oll  the woy ond     diol  indicote which of  the numbering systems is  in
lhen  slide,  in  the some direction, the  sofety lock    o p e ro tio n . Looding ond winding os usuol.
lever on the right hinge @  until  it reoches o stop.                                                          Either ground  gloss mqsk  is  used, depending onThe bock will then come off.
                                                    whelher 4 x 5.5 or 4x 4  is the desired formol. They
Replocing lhe bo*:  Insert ihe bock, in roised position,   con be substituted one  for  the other  ot ony  time
first into  the  left hond  hinge, then the  righf. Of    belween shols. After removing hood ond roising ihe
course, the sofety lock lever must be up -  lower bock,    ground gloss, lhe desired formot mosk is ploced over
which will outomoticolly lock.                           the  6 x 6  mosk.  Porollox  compensotion  is  outo-
                                                     motico lly ossured.lmporlont! When  using  lhe  odopter:  Remove lhe
empty spool from  the comero, toking  core however    Eilher sporls linder mosk is fiited into ploce in fronl
 to preserve it for lhe next use of  roll  film.               of the sports finder opening os needed.
                                                                                        28
View original page 29
Page 30 · Read text
Inserting the Film Mosk: Insert the spring looded side     of  the frome,  pull bockwords slightly ond   lift @.
  behind the film operture frome @,   first below @,    Close by pushing downword.
  lhen obove.                                                                Inserting the Ground Gloss Mosksl Drop  into ploce
  Removing lhe  Hood:  Press both  spring  cotches @     so thot the notch ond punched holes fit over lhe siuds
  ond slide hood towords reor.                          provided @.
  To  reploce: press hood down on  lrock ond  slide    Inserting lhe Sporls Finder Morkr:  Slip the stroight
  forword  until  it locks.                              edge under the  lip  of button @.  Fosten by pressing
                                                            the side pins into ihe wells(6). Rerove by lifting the
  To  lilt the ground gloss: Toke hold of the two sides   rob @.

      Coution: Protect lhe mirror from dust. Do not touch with lhe fingers, do nol rub. Wipe owoy dust with
                       soft comel's hoir brush. Remove ony occidentol finger prints with soft cloth.

29
                             www.butkus.us
View original page 30

From the M. Butkus archive. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.

PDF verified 2026-10-10.