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Standard Rotary (1915) — User manual

User manual for Standard Rotary (1915). 16 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Brand
Standard
Model / document
Standard Rotary (1915)
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
16
File size
3.8 MB
Category
Sewing machines
Document date
Published 1915

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Page 1 · Read text
INSTRUCTIONS

            FOR USING THE
"STANDARD"
  RotaryShuttle
   Sewing Machine



      Lock and ChaiN Stich am Anachmens





        The
Standard Sewing Machine Co.
          CLEVELAND, OHIO
                 U. s.
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Page 2 · Read text
INDEX
                                         Page                                    INTRODUCTORY. General Instructions                                               1.2
 Belting
 Bobbin. to wind                                                  The "Rotary" machine, with which this
  Bobbin, to take out.                                               Instruction Book goes, is the most perfect machine that
Bobbin case. to thread.                                             was ever made, and most complete in all its accessories and
                                                                 attachments. It should be thoroughly understood by tho  Bobbin case and bobbin in position  sew                55
 Binding                                 16        isoperatorcapableinoforderproducing.to get fromTo knowit allwhattheitadvantageswill do andthathowit
Embroidering                           22           it will do it, you must carefully study the instructions con-
Etching.                                                       tained in this book. By so doing you will find constant
  Feed, to raise or lower                                          delight and surprise at the variety of work that ean bo                                                    239
French Folds                           16         accomplished, and at the simplieity and perfection of the
Hemming                                     12-13-14           machineappliancesis awhichmine produceof delightfulsuch wonderfulsurprises,results.full of richnessThis    for
  Hemstitching                                                       those who dig for it, and a revelation to all who strive to
Needle. to set                                           do the Ligher class of work it is capable of producing.
 Needle, Size to use                                        IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS.
  Oiling machine                                                                                      24673           This machine has been carefully constructed
  Oil, kind to use.                                               thoroughly tested at the factory.
                                                                                             If you have occasion to write about your machine, alwaysPresser Foot                                      259
                                                                 give serial number of head on stitch regulating plate.  Puffing                                21                                                             Allow no adjuster, who is not an established agent of this
 Quilting                            15         company, to repair or touch this machine. Competing agents
 Ruffling                                         ..18-19-20          are often unscrupulous enough to put the machine out of
 Sewing, to begin                                                    order in an attempt to sell a new one.
 Stitch, Lock ...                                                       See that your needle is the proper length and straight.
  Stitch, to regulate                                                    Skipping stitches and crooked sewing is often the result of
  Stitch, Lock and Chain                        10-11           either.point ofThetheneedleshuttle,eye shouldand justbe asbelowcloseit aswhenpossiblethe loopto theis
  Shirring                                   21          formed. Buy needles only of "Rotary" agents or send to
  Shuttle, in position for sewing                                  the factory. When ordering, give the serial number of
  Shuttle, to take out                                             your machine.
Treadle Motion                                                     Do not run the machine when the presser foot is down
 Threading Machine                                                   without cloth between it and the feed. It tangles the thread,
 Thread to use.                                                       roughens the foot and dulls the feed points.
                                                                             Do not pull the cloth along when stitching. This is liable
Thread Cutter                                                   to pull the point of the needle onto the needle plate and
 Tensions, to regulate                                                   either break the needle or roughen the needle plate. A rough
Tucking                                                    needle plate or needle plate hole may eause trouble and
 Underbraiding                                                   breaking of thread. The feed will move the goods along
                                                                             properly. When to take out the work
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Page 3 · Read text
To tarn a sharp corner, lower the needle through the
 cloth; then raise the presser foot and turn the work, using
  the needle as a pivot.
      "Rotary" machines will never break thread nor make
a poor stitch when the right needle is used and the ma-
 chine is properly operated. If the upper thread breaks it
  is usually due to a knot in the thread, but might be
 caused by a rough needle plate hole; improper threading;
 too tight an upper tension; the needle being set incor-
 rectly; too small a needle for the thread.The lower
 thread might break from too full a bobbin; from the bob-
bin being wound unevenly; from too tight a lower tension;
 or from the thread having slipped over the bobbin in the
 shuttle.
    Puckering of goods is caused by too much tension                           TO OIL.
 above and below; or by too much or too little pressure             Oil all moving bearings frequently. These are marked
 on the presser foot.                                         "Oil" in euts 1, 2, 6 and 7. Also remove face plate by
     A Rotary Shuttle machine requires different handling         unscrewing thumb serew P, Fig. 7, and oil needle bar con-
 from an old style vibrator.The shuttle movement is differ.         nection at both ends, needle bar bearing and take-up cam
                                                                   groove.  ent.       (By revolving                     in a closed                                 race                                      the                                          shuttle                                                  movement
  is     reduced             from S inches                           (4 inches                                     each                                          way)                                               per stitch                                                          on            Put one drop between shuttle and race, as shown in
 a vibrator to a round and round movement on our Rotary,          Fig. 6, below E, every time machine is used.Use a good
  the long wearing tiring travel, the two stops and two starts         grade of oil and only a little at a time.
  of shuttle to each stitch being done away with. To gain the
  full benefit of these wonderful resuits, all foreign substances
 must be kept out of the shuttle race and that kept well oiled.)
  Never run your machine with needle threaded and without
  goods under presser foot. Always draw up the under thread
  through hole in needle plate before starting to sew. Always
 raise take-up to its highest point before attempting to remove
  work. The Rotary closes its stitch with take-up at highest

  point, and needle bar descended part way toward the goods.
  Unless take-up is at highest point, the upper thread is
 around the shuttle, and taking out the work at this period
 will draw the thread between shuttle and race and make
  the machine stiek or bind. Watch the take-up, and pay no
  attention to position of needle bar. In case any foreign                                       PIG. 2,
 substance gets between shuttle and race, and causes machine                                  R Feed lift adjusting screw.
 to run hard, which is only possible by improper handling,                       BELTING.
 reverse the movement of machine. Run it backward several             Drop head machines are belted and unbelted by lower.
 revolutions, and the heel of shuttle will clean out the race.           ing the head and throwing the belt on or off over the hand
 Them a drop of oil in the race will be sufficient to allow free           wheel. On box top machines the belt is thrown off from
  and easy movement of mechanism forward in proper direc-           the driving wheel; and rebelted by simply operating the
 tion.                                                              treadle and letting the lug on the drive wheel catch the
                                                                              belt which forces it back into the groove.
    Preserve this Instruction Book.
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Page 4 · Read text
THE TREADLE MOTION.
    Before attempting to sew, the operator should learn to
tread the machine so that it will make an easy, uniform

 motion, without jerking. To do this loosen nut H, Fig. 7, on
 the right of hand wheel, by turning it towards you by hand.
 This will disconnect the working parts of the machine so
 that only the treadle, lower wheel, and upper pulley will run.
 Place the feet squarely on the treadle. Turn the small wheel
 away from you and press down on the heel and toe alter-
 nately, until you can make an easy motion. When this is
accomplished, turn the nut on hand wheel from you until               Fig.4.                            Fig. 5
                                                                                               Bobbin and Caseit is tight, when the whole machine will operate. Raise                   Shuttle
the presser foot and repeat the treading process, with the
 hand wheel turning from you (which is the proper direction           HOW TO THREAD BOBBIN CASE
for sewing) until you can stop and start the machine ensily            The Bobbin Case is threaded as follows:
by the foot, and can make a smooth even motion.
    When you have become expert in the above, put cloth            Place the bobbin on the pin of the bobbin case, letter A,
 under the presser foot, and without threading the machine,         Fig. 5; draw the thread up through the slot B, and under
 practice the treadle motion again until you have complete         the tension spring C, which completes the threading. The
 control of it, when you will be ready to sew.                     bobbin must be placed on the pin of the bobbin case so that
                                                                                                    it will turn in the same direction the thread pulls out.
    TO TAKE OUT THE BOBBIN AND CASE
   Raise the take-up to its highest point (see Fig. 7) take          Push the bobbin and ease into position in machine as
 out the work and cut the threads; open shuttle cover.         shown in Fig. 6, taking care to platt the projection P, Fig. 6,
 This will enable you to get a view of the bobbin and case,         into the recess of the bobbin case.
Fig. 6, reach under the table with left hand, take hold of
smallthe bobbinhingedcasebar.andonbobbinbobbinout casewith theat triedfinger.the fell
 replacing case be sure that same is entirely in shuttle
 before letting go of hinged bar 0.
         TO WIND THE BOBBIN
   Place the bobbin firmly on the spindle
 of the bobbin winder with notched side
here bin bobbin novendererielley, and h:
 loosen the upper belt wheel or pulley
by turning the thumb nut H half way
 round. Push the Bobbin winder back
  against the belt, and into the groove
  of the pulley on the bobbin winder, and
  it will automatically lock and be held
 into place. Place the spool of thread
                                                                                                Fig. 6.
 B.B' HeFigsochenthen throughthroughtensionstension bonis bedbed
of machine; wind the end of the thread    Fig. 3
 around the bobbin until it is fastened;    Bobbin                                              SHUTTLE, BOBBIN CASE AND BOBBIN IN then work the treadle, and the thread
 should wind evenly and when bobbin is                            POSITION FOR SEWING
full enough, it will automatically stop
 winding.  Before beginning to sew,                           Letter B, Feed; C, needle plate; P, bobbin case guard;
 tighten the thumb nut on the hand                     E, shuttle; O, bobbin case; D, shuttle race cap; A and F,
 wheel as before.                                                screws holding shuttle race cap and bobbin case guard.
                                                                  5
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Page 5 · Read text
NEEDLE AND THREAD.
           TO SET THE NEEDLE.                             1st. Select the thread to suit the goods, next select a
   To take out the needle, raise the needle bar to its highest         needle suited to the thread.Use as fine a needle as will per-
point, loosen the needle clamp serew, letter N, Fig. 7, on the         mit the thread to pass freely through the eye.
 right of the bar and pull down the needle.                           2nd. To seeure the greatest strength of a seam both
     To set the needle, hold it in the left hand, raise the          threads should be alike. In stitching with silk for ornamental
 needle bar to its highest point, loosen the needle clamp screw        work only, and where strength is not required, it is eco-
 enough to give room for the shank of the needle to pass up         nomical to use cotton thread in the shuttle, which should be
 into the hole in the bottom of the needle bar; push the needle        of good quality.The machine does not require so large a
 up, with its flat side to the right, as far as it will go, then         thread as in hand sewing to give the same strength of seam.
 tighten the screw.                                        The following table will be found useful as a general
                                                                guide, which may be varied as experience and judgment
 Never leave the screw loose nor the needle partly out of its
                                                                            suggest.
                           socket.                                                                                    Size of Size of     Size of
                                                                       MATERIALS                    Cotton                 Needle
                                                                   Heavy Woolen Clothing.............20 to• 36.. …………………….. No. 6
                                                       Dressmaking.....Woolen Clothing and Flannels.... .....4U...60 toto 80...O50..... .....or A...No.B... No: 45
                                                            Muslin or Linen.................   .......90 to 110...0 or A... No. 3
                                                                   Fine Linen Underclothing ..         ...120 to 150.00 or 0... No.
                                                                 Embroidery, Lawns, etc.        .....200 to 500......000... No. 1
                                        A needle plate with extra large needle hole can be pro-
                                                               cured when the machine is wanted for heavy work.

                                                       THE STITCH.
                                                        The lock stitch consists of two threads, one (the upper
                                                                  thread) taken from the spool upon the upper arm and led
                                                             through the tension, take-up and guides to the needle; the
                                                                  other (the lower thread) from the bobbin which lies in its
                                                                case in the shuttle; in stitching, the two threads are, locked
                            Fig. 7.                                    together at each descent of the needle, and the threads drawn
 A--Spool stand          I_Bobbin winder                   tight by the take-up and tensions.
 B_ Thread guide           J-Shuttle cover                             TO BEGIN SEWING.
 C_ _Tension               K-Stitch regulator
  D. Intermediate take-up    M- Presser bar and needle            Having threaded the machine and the bobbin case as
 E_-Thread guide                 bar cap screws                described, turn the hand wheel slowly from you with the
 F-_Take-up              N_-Needle clamp screw            right hand, holding the end of the upper thread with the
 G- Presser foot nut        O Presser foot                         Jeft. When the needle descends, the shuttle will carry tho
  H_-Loose pulley nut      P_ Face plate thumb screw        upper thread around the lower thread; the needle then
                                                                       rising the lower thread can be drawn up through the hole
                                                                    in the needle plate by the upper thread; lay both threads
            TO THREAD THE MACHINE.                      back under the presser foot, place the material under the
     Place the spool on the spool pin A, Fig. 7; draw the         needle, lower the presser foot and you are ready to sew.
  thread through the thread guide B; thence down to the right          Guide the work with the left hand, starting the ma-
  of and between the tension dises C, which will also bring       chine with the right hand by turning the hand wheel from
                                                            you, keeping the work free so as not to urge or hold back  the thread into position in the intermediate take-up spring
 D; thence up through the take-up slot F, down through the      on the feed.
   thread guide E, to the needle, which thread from left to right.
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TO REGULATE TENSIONS               The thread can be cut off within two or three inches of
    The beauty of the stitch depends largely upon the         the needle and make the next stitch perfect if the take-up
 thread being drawn evenly into the goods, so that it wili         is at its highest point. Be careful not to break or bend
 show alike on both sides of the work, and this depends       the needle when taking out the work. Never take out
upon the tensions. If the threads used are of the proper        the work, except when the take-up is at its highest point.
 size for the material sewed, and both tensions are equally
 tight, the threads will be drawn together and locked in                THE PRESSER FOOT
 the center of the goods, as in figure No. 1                   The pressure of the foot is presumed to be right for
     If the thread should be straight along the under side
 of the goods, it is because the bobbin case tension is too       ordinatharesing and seldom service shanties, burning.
 tight, or because the upper tension is too lose, as in            it to the right or downward for more pressure, or to the
 figure No. 3.                                                              left or upward for less pressure; the pressure should be
      If the thread should be straight along the upper side        only heavy enough to prevent the goods rising with the
 of the goods, it is because the upper tension is too tight        needle and so that the feed moves the work along evenly;
 or bobbin case tension is too loose, as in figure No. 2             a heavier pressure would cause the feed points to injure
     Soft and thin goods require little tension, but on thick         the material and the machine to run harder. The presser
 and heavy goods the tension should be stronger, both          foot must be set so that the needle passes midway between
above and below.                                         the two prongs.If the foot is set a little to one side or
    For sewing flannels and bias or other goods that are       the other, it is likely to push the needle out of its proper
 liable to stretch, the tensions should be light, so that the        path, so that it will strike the needle plate or cut the
 thread will be loose enough to stand the strain of stretch-       upper thread. The presser foot is raised by the little
                                                                             lifter at the back of the face plate, which is called the
in in the Rotary, the bobbin case tension should be some.         presser bar lifter.
 what lighter than that of ordinary shuttle machines and          TO RAISE OR LOWER THE FEED
very seldom requires changing, it being self-adjusting to                                                        The feed is a positive, strong feed, and does not depend different sized threads. All changes usually required can                                                  upon springs for any of its four motions.It can, there-be made by regulating the upper tension; do this only                                                                      fore, he relied on to carry the goods without assistancewhen the presser foot is down.                                                   by the operator.  As it goes from the factory. the rise   To tighten the upper tension, turn the thumb screw                                                    and fall is correct for all ordinary sewing, and it is bestC. Fig. 7, to the right; to loosen, turn to the left.                                                           not to meddle with it in any way. If, however, it is nec-   Should it be necessary to increase the bobbin case                                                            essary to change its rise and fall. loosen the screw R. tension, tighten the screw in the bobbin case tension
 spring E, Fig. 5, with the small screw driver turning to                                                                Fig.as desired.2, whenThenyou tightencan movethe screw,the feedbutpointsee firstup orthatdownthe right to decrease the tension, loosen the screw, by turn-                                                         feed surface is perfectly straight with the bed of theing to left.                                                            machine.
     REGULAR & IRREGULAR STITCHING.                                                   TO TAKE OUT THE SHUTTLE
                                                                      The shuttle should never be taken out except to clean.
                                                               When it is taken out for that purpose, clean the race
                                                          also
                                                                    To take it out, raise the needle to highest point, then
                                                                remove the two screws, letters A and F that fasten the
                                                            ring that holds the shuttle in position, then remove
                                                              shuttle.(See Fig. 6.)
                                                                    When the shuttle is put back into the race, see that
                                                                       the driving pins are in a position that will bring the point
                                                             ofdrivingthe shuttlepins atintotheholestop whenon eachthe needleside ofisshuttle.down, fittingIf the
                                                                   shuttle is put in so that the point is not at the top when
                                                             the needle is down, it will not catch the loop, and no
                    Fig. Nos. 1, 2, & 3.                               stitch will be formed.
        TO REGULATE THE STITCH                              THREAD CUTTER.
   To lengthen the stitch, loosen the thumb nut K.
                                                                        Just above the thumb serew of the presser bar will be
 Fig. 7, and push forward, then tighten the nut. To short-
 en, pull toward you and tighten nut.                              seen a thin steel collar that surrounds the bar and flares
        TO TAKE OUT THE WORK                        atwiththethetop.leftThishandisfromthe threadthe frontcutter.to theByrearpassingover thethe threadutter,  Stop with the take-up, letter F, Fig. 7, at its highest
point; raise the presser foot to highest point, which re-        and pressing down into the flange of the cutter the thread
 leases the tension, and draw the work out to the left.           will be cut and the end fastened.9
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To remove chain stitch spider, reverse the operation.
      INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING CHAIN STITCH ATTACHMENT            Chain stitch machine should NEVER be used with a
    C                             LONG stitch. Set stitch indicator at No. 5; finer thread
                                                     and needle can be used than when making lock stitch,
                                                               except when embroidering.
                                                                    Crossing Seams. This attachment will give no trouble

                                                                     in passing over any ordinary seam.

                                                               To fasten Off Seam and Take the Work Out, and to
                                                          Fasten Off at End of Work. Sew off end of seam two
                                                             stitches. More than this may leave the seam unlocked.
                                                         Stop with the needle at its highest point, lift the presser
               Fig. 8, Spider                               Fig. 8¼. Spider                    foot, and with the right hand draw some slack thread through
    Fig.      8 shows               chain stitch attachment before                                            Coarse treads, linen or silk.                                                                   can be                                                                         used for       the eve of the needle, then lower the presser foot, and hold-
being      placed             in shuttle.                                                                                beautiful                                                                                          results.                                               OTTOrOICE
     Fig. 8⅓ shows position in which chain stitch attach-        ing the slack thread firmly, pull it upward from the work
   ment should be held when placing same in shuttle.               till it breaks in the goods. Lift the presser foot. Pull the
                                                              work from you, and the end of the thread will be drawn
      HOW TO CHANGE FROM LOCK STITCH TO CHAIN STITCH
                                                                  through the loop. Pall the end of the thread which will
         Remove                bobbin                       case                            and bobbin,                                        turn                                             the                                                 shuttle     Ist.
  by     moving            hand                 wheel                       forward,                                so that                                        the                                            center                                                   of       tighten the knot and fasten off the seam.If you cannot
  needle slot, I of shuttle is facing downward as in Fig. 9.        pull any slack thread from the spool it is because the
   Open shuttle cover J in Fig. 7.                                   tension is not released.
         Take              the                  attachment                             in                                left                                     hand                                          with                                               first    2nd.
  finger         on            lever                  A                    and thumb on                                 B                                   as in                                         Fig.                                              8½,                                                  press        To Fasten Off in the Work. Stop the needle in the
   hnger and thumb together, slip stem C over spindle J         work, place the fingers on the work close to the presser foot
  in center of shuttle, see Fig. 9. taking care that prong         to prevent work from moving, raise presser foot, and take
 D passes just in front of the shuttle point, as shown in         one more stitch in the last hole made. Then break off the  Fig. 10, then release pressure of first finger and thumb
  and the attachment will be held in place.                      thread, take out the work, and fasten off as directed in
    3rd. Remove the regular needle plate and put in its        preceding paragraph.
  place the special slotted needle plate. This plate must
  be used when using the chain stitch attachment.                  To Fasten Seam to be Trimmed or Cut.Seams that you
     4th. Thread up the machine in usual way and start        wish to trim from the finishing end should be fastened by
 by placing the finger on end of thread until first stitch       sewing back in the same row of stitching, a little beyond
  or two has been made. This prevents the thread from        the point of trimming. If it is necessary to trim the finish. being drawn down into the race.
    Sth. If thread should break, make tension stronger        ing end of a seam that has not been fastened as above,
  by wrapping thread around needle, by drawing thread        immediately after cutting, lock the seam by inserting a pin
  down back of needle, then around, before threading.              through the loop on the under side of the goods, pulling the
     6th. Do not force the attachment into the shuttle;        end of the thread through and drawing it backward upon
  it should slip into place readily.
     7th. Do not run the machine backward when thread-        the seam.
  ed up, and do not sew off the goods, as this will cause              To Take Out Seam. It is one of the decided advantages
   the thread to break.                                                 of this attachment that the work can be taken to pieces, if
    PROPER USE OF THIS ATTACHMENT REALLY GIVES YOU TWO MA-          required, without injuring the material, by simply unlocking
  CHINES IN ONE.                                                       the seam at any point and drawing out the thread.
                                                                            N. B. To turn a corner, let the needle down so that the

                                                                      point will enter the goods, but not far enough for the eye
                                                                       of the needle to enter; then turn the goods, using the point
                                                                      of the needle as a pivot, and proceed to sew; or turn the
                                                                       goods when the take-up is at its highest point and use the
                                                                     thread as a pivot. If you turn the goods without doing as

                                                                         above instructed a skipped stitch will result.
                                                                           The seam ean only be taken out in one direction, viz.,

                                                                        towards the point of starting. It is, therefore, a good plan
                  Fig. 9. Shuttle                             Fir. 10. Spider in Shuttle,                to begin all seams from the end most exposed.
   H-Shuttle point 1-Needle Slot J-Shuttle Spindle         Note position of B and H.
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HEMMING AND FELLING                  HEMMING AND SEWING ON LACE AT ONE
                                                                 OPERATION
                                                          The hemmer and feller which accompanies this machine            NARROW HEMMING.                                                                                      is made with a slot for the needle to pass through instead of
   Raise the presser bar and needle; remove the presser foot                                                           a round hole.This slot is to enable the operator to make a
and put in its place the hemmer foot; fasten it firmly. Clip off                                               hem and sew on lace at the same time.Start a narrow hem
 the right hand corner of the eloth and turn the edge of the                                                         and pass the end of the lace through the slot in the side of
 eloth upward into the scroll of the hemmer and over to the                                                                     the hemmer, earrying it under the back of the hemmer and left far enough to turn the hem. Then draw the cloth                                                      on top of the hem; then proceed as in ordinary hemming.
through the hemmer from you until the hem comes under                                                    Keep the lace well in the slot so that the needle will catch
 the needle. Let the hemmer foot down and proceed to sew.                                                                                                                       it every time.
 Guide the work as shown in the above figure, keeping the
 scroll of the hemmer just full,

                 FELLING.
   The hemmer is also the feller. Stitch two pieces together,
 their edges to the right and the under edge projecting about
  ¼ inch beyond the upper; then open the work out flat edges
 up; draw the edges at the beginning of the seam into the
hemmer, and proceed to sew, as in eut, page 10
    French seams suitable for curve or body seams can also
 be made with the feller by inserting two pieces with edges
 even.

             WIDE HEMMING.

    Any width hem ean be made with the hemmer and feller
 upon thin fabries by simply folding the goods the desired
 width of hem, and then passing the edge through  in
narrow hemming.
                                                    WIDE HEMMING-
                        12                                                 13
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QUILTING.
                                                             BINDING.
     Fasten the quilter to the presser bar just above the foot,              Raise the presser bar and the needle. Attach the binder
putting it on from the rear, being eareful not to push the            in place of the presser foot.
 presser foot out of position. The curved part or quilter arm              Pass the binding through the scroll of the binder and
 will serve as a guide and should be as far from the needle         draw it back under the needle. Place the edge of the goods
as the desired distance between seams. The distance by-           to be bound between the serolls of the binder and draw it
 tween needle and quilter arm ean be regulated by loosening           under the needle. Lower the presser bar and sew as usual.
 the presser foot nut and moving the arm to the right or left.                For bias binding, goods of any description ean be used.
             WIDE HEMMING.                              For the binder ordinarily used, the binding should be eut
                                                                         seven-eighths of an inch wide, in order to turn under at the
     The wide hemmers belong with the regular set of attach-            edges.
 ments, and are used for wide hemming and on heavy goods.             TO BIND WITH COMMON DRESS BRAID.
Attach in place of presser foot as in eut above.Fold the              Proceed the same as when using bias binding, as ex-
 goods (by hand) the width of hem required, turning one           plained above. The only difference is, the dress braid being
 fold only, adding about one-eighth of an inch, which will be          narrower the edges will not be turned under, as is the ease
 turned under by the hemmer; introduce the edge of the eloth          with bias binding.
 the same as for a narrow hem, and proceed in the same way,
 holding the goods in the right hand.                                  TO MAKE FRENCH FOLDS.
           IMPORTANI                                 Attach the binder as usual. Pass the binding through
                                                                 the binder and sew as usual, stitching the edges together.
    Always insist, when buying needles for the Rotary ma-          This can be sewed on at the same time if desired.
 chine that you get needles with IMPERIAL stamped                     TO BIND SCALLOPS.
 on the shank. If you use any other needles for the             In binding seallops, after binding around the scallops,
                                                                       stop the machine with the needle in the goods, fold the elbow
 Rotary you are sure to get into trouble. Some merchants
                                                                         or angle of the following seallop so as to form as nearly as
 may tell you they have other needles that will do just as          possible a straight line, and continue binding. Hold the
 well-_-but they won't. ALWAYS INSIST on getting         goods being bound a little firmer than the binding, which
 needles for the Rotary with the "IMPERIAL" stamped on           will prevent its being drawn.

 shank.
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THE RUFFLER.

                                                                       This rufler makes not only the ordinary rufle, vary-
                                                                   ing from the faintest suggestion of a gather, to a plait
                                                                      one-fourth of an inch deep, with one stitch to each ruffle,
                                                                but it makes plaits from one-fourth to three-fourths inch
                                                             wide, each plait sewed to the band or foundation by five
                                                                        distinct stitches. During four stitches the gathering blade
                                                         remains stationary while the machine continues to feed
                                                      and the needle to sew. At the fifth stitch the gathering
                                                             blade moves and another plait is made, the edge being
                                                              caught by the stitch





                 TUCKING.

    Attach the tucker firmly to the presser bar in place of
 the foct; see that the lever which works the creasing arm
 is under the needle clamp screw. To adjust the tucker loosen
 the thumb serew. The width of the tuck is regulated by the
 distance of the edge-guide to the right of the line of the
 needle or seam; the tuck will be exactly as wide as this
distance. The space between tucks is determined by the
distance of the creasing blade to the left of the line of the
needle or seam.The figures on the scales on the tucker are                                         FIG. 11
 for convenience in adjusting the width of tuek and distance
 between tucks. If the pointers on the two scales are at the               TO ATTACH THE RUFFLER.
 same figure, them the creasing blade is twice the distance
 to the left of the needle that the edge-guide is to the right,               See that the screw D lies with the pointed end to the
 and the tucks will meet; that is, the crease of one tuck will           right, as shown in Fig. 11. Raise the needle and presser
 lie exactly over the seam of the last tuck. When adjusted        bars.the slotRemoveA, Fig.the 11,presserpushingfoottheandslotattachonto thethe presserruffler barat
 as wanted, tighten thumb screw.                                   from the front as far as it will go. Adjust so that the
             TO OPERATE TUCKER.                           prongs of the fork B, Fig. 11, will he on either side of
                                                                      the needle clamp screw, as in cut on page 19.
    Make the first crease in the usual manner by hand. In-          You will observe that the disc F is notched on the
 sert the cloth between the creasing arm and blade and the          outside, and that two of these notches are deeper than
 blade spring; the part that is to be tucked on the top. Draw         the others. When the ruffler is attached to the machine,
  it to the right until the crease of the cloth comes against        one of the deep notches should be at the top, and the
 the edge-guide. Then sew as in plain work. Fold at the        pawl of the lever B, that is, the small end nearest you,
 crease in making subsequent tucks. Take care that the tuck         should be in the deep notch and held there by the screw
  last made is inside the gauge that is directly beneath the       head D.
 ereaserIn maitingblade. the last tack, throw the lever above the           These rufflers are sent from the factory adjusted in                                                                that way.  needle clamp so that the creasing arm will not operate.

                      16
View original page 10
Page 11 · Read text
ORDINARY RUFFLING.                        RUFFLING AND SEWING ON.
     Insert the goods to be ruffled between the blades H,              Place the piece to be gathered between the two blades
 Fig. 11, pushing the cloth from you, with the aid of the          of the ruffler, as in ordinary ruffling and the goods on
 small screw driver or stiletto, until it lies smooth under        which the ruffle is to be stitched under the ruffler on the
the needle.                                               bed of the machine. Proceed as in plain ruffling.
    To make a rufle very full either shorten the stitch of
 your machine or instead of this turn the thumb serew C,        RUFFLING, SEWING ON AND PUTTING ON
 Fig. 11, to the right. To make a scant ruffle turn thumb              FACING AT ONE STITCHING.
 screw to the left, or instead, lengthen the stitch of your
 machine.                                                               Place goods and material to be ruffled exactly as in
                                                              "ruflling and sewing on." Place facing over the blued
     For full or scant ruffling it is advisable to shorten or          blades and under the foot, and proceed as usual, being
 lengthen stitch of machine, rather than to adjust with
 thumb screw, other than to make the crimper move far          careful to keep goods and facing straight and smooth
 enough to pick up the cloth
                                           SEWING ON RUFFLE WITH NARROW HEADING.
        TO MAKE FIVE-STITCH PLAITS.
                                                                 Fold over edge to be gathered ½ inch. Place ma-
      All that is required is to turn the screw D, Fig. 11,          terial to be ruffled between blued blades, under second
  half way around, so that the sharp end will be to the left         guide and over first guide. Place garment underneath the
  in the position shown by the faint line that projects from                                                                          ruffler, allowing it to come out to the left of the needle the attachment at the letter D. It will be seen that the                                                                   the width of the rufle; this will make bottom of ruffle and  rufling blade moves only at every fifth stitch. The dis-
  lance between folds will be regulated by the length of the        bottom of garment perfectly even. Be sure and keep
  stitch                                                                garment straight.
        It is not practical to make five-stitch plaits less than
  one-fourth of an inch apart.
View original page 11
Page 12 · Read text
PUFFING.

    Cut the goods the width of puff required and ruffle
 each edge alternately. Bands may be sewed on by fol-
 lowing instructions for ruffling and sewing on. Puffing
  is shown in cut on page 20, in center of goods.





                                                             UNDERBRAIDING.



                                                                               This attachment is placed in posi-
                                                                           tion as follows: In the needle plate
                                                                                        at the right of the presser foot you will
                                                                            see two openings. Place the point A
                                                                                        in the opening farthest from you, and the
               SHIRRING.                                                 pin C in the opening nearest you. Push the
                                                                            attachment into these openings as far as
                    Attach the shirring blade, which find                                     it will go, which will fasten it. Before
                in the box of attachments, in the same                        pushing it into place be careful to put the
                  manner as the underbraider is attached.                         braid into the channel of the attachment
                 Before attaching the ruffler to the                          with enough projecting from the end to
                  presser bar, grasp the attachment firmly                Underbraider.                                                                                 insure its coming under the needle and
                  between the thumb and forefinger of the
                                                                                      presser foot. Place the goods wrong side
                left hand and push down with the right          ip with the pattern traced on the upper side, and proceed
                 hand on the part at the bottom of the
              attachment that projects to the right              s in ordinary sewing, following the pattern.
     Shirring Blade      It will be found that this part swings
              downward on a pivot, and that the sep-
 arating blade is attached to it. Continue to push down-                      EMBROIDERING.
 ward and backward until the part is swung into position,
at the back of the ruffler, where it will be entirely out of            This attachment is the simplest, most compact and solid-
 the way of the work. Attach the ruffler as described.          ly built of anything of the kind that was ever put upon the
 Place the goods between the ruffling and shirring blades,           market. Arrasene, Tinsel, Chenille and all other threads used
 and proceed the same as in ordinary ruffling.                       in embroidery can be used with this attachment.


                     20
View original page 12
Page 14 · Read text
stitch exactly in the middle of the cloth. This is necessary
  in order to have perfect work. When the strips are sewed
  together, remove from the machine and separate the strips
 from each other, folding the cloth so that the stitching shows                  PRICE LIST OF PARTS
 like drawn work between two pieces.Crease the cloth neatly
 on both sides of this drawn work or hemstitching, as it is                        FOR THE
  generally called, and stitch closely to the edge to hold the
 work in position.These strips can be used as bands between           ROTARY SHUTTLE SEWING MACHINE
  rows of tucks, pufing, embroidered insertion, lace, etc., or can                     FAMILY STYLE
  be sewed together and used for a yoke or solid trimming.
      A little experimenting will enable the operator to join           RegulatorWhenPlate,ordering ports250 number,mense fansnamemunaberand priceice machineof part, asonperStitck.list
  the strips neatly, and care is all that is required in trimming              streetState address,plainly whethertown. countyyou wishand partsstate. sentSendby mail or express,and RIVE
 and folding the strips so as to make the bands the proper                      cover postage. No order will be filled forpricelessof thanparts10andcentsenough
  distanee apart, and the open work the width desired.
     This attachment will not do the hemstitching of handker-
  chiefs, or work where threads are actually drawn from the       No.            Name of Part                          Price
  goods, but produces work that is very effective and desirable          D201202    ArmScrews                                    $3.50.05
                                                         Do  for use in all sorts of garments, as the joining of the threads          B202                                                                                      Screw Washer                                  …OK                                                                           B212
 in the center of the open work makes a durable trimming that              203B                                                                           203D      BushingWasher
  will stand the severe tests of the laundry.                               204
                                                        201         SidePlate    This open work, or hemstitching, as it is called, com-
mends itself to every practical woman who uses a sewing ma-
 chine, as it is easily made and is an economical way to use
 up strips of cloth that cannot be used for other purposes.

                                                                            Thumb*
           SEWING MACHINE OIL.                                           Set
    When buying sewing machine oil, it is more economical                           RetainerScrew                                                  Los:
 to get the best, and it is very important that you always use                                      utomati         Assemb
 oil especially compounded for sewing machines.                                                             Frame
    Poor oil gums and fills up the oil holes and does not                                                  PulleySpin
 afford proper lubrication and consequently the machine will                                                     Throw-off
not run easily.

     If good sewing machine oil cannot be obtained from                                                                                                    Frame Stud
 your dealer, send your order direct to us and you will get the                                                 Extension
 very best, suitable for any machine.                                                               Bob'n Winder Tension

             REMEMBER                                3626BA  Bobbin Case, assembled
                                                                    3626B                  Shell
          If you                 have any                          trouble                                  with your                                            Rotary;                                                              D3626B                                                                                              Tension Spring Seres                                                                  228C      remember               that                    when                         your machine                                      left                                           the
       factory it was in perfect sewing order and if                 E3627               Latch Pin
                                                                      3627
       you have any trouble now, it can only mean               B3627                      Slidc...as
      something has happened to it after shipment                 C3627                             Stop
      from factory. Read this Instruction Book                 D36272231              Guard     Sprins
      carefully and if you cannot remedy the                  258VA Face Plate, assembled
       trouble then write to factory before you try                 D259A            Screw   ....o
       to adjust it yourself, unless you thoroughly                    389D            Thread G suide
                                                                      B260    Feed Bar  .....       understand the mechanical construction. Do                   F260           Pivot Stud
      not let              people                     tamper                            with your                                      machine                            StudSetAdjustingcrew...       unless              you                  know they                            are absolutely                                           reliable.

                     24
View original page 14

From the ISMACS International. Original publisher and archive notices are retained.
Check the model and edition against your equipment.

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