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Zeiss Ikon Super Ikonta III User manual

User manual for Zeiss Ikon Super Ikonta III. 27 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.

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Zeiss Ikon Super Ikonta III manual cover
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Brand
Zeiss Ikon
Model / document
Zeiss Ikon Super Ikonta III
Document type
User manual
Language
English
Pages
27
File size
4.1 MB
Category
Film cameras
Document date
Not specified in catalog

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Page 3 · Read text
PARTS  OF THE  SUPER  IKONTA

  Button to open the        7 Single windorv
  camera                    coupled rangefinder
2 Struts                    8 Vindow  of the
                              rangefinder3 Base-board                           9 Eyepieceof the4 Distance scale                              rangefinder
5 Distance setting                        10 Depth-of-f ield ring
  mark                        .                                                       ll  Diaphragm setting
  Setting ring  for               ring
  rangefinder             12 Diaphragm setting
  (see fig. 6, page 9)         mark

    Numbersrefer partly to ba(k-uiewon Page26





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Page 4 · Read text
PARTS  OF  THE  SUPER   IKONTA
13 Exposuretirne set-          l7 Flash contact socket
   ting ring               18 Locl<ingbar for
l4 Shutter tensioning           canlcra back
   lever                  19 Filnr window
1 5 Body shuttcr release    20 Film advance knob
    rvith thread for cable       2l Frame counter
   release                 22 Film type indicator
16 Synchro lever           23 Accessory shoe

   The numbersrefer partly to front-oiew of lhe camera
                    on page3
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Page 5 · Read text
Goodpbotographs

   can easilybe obtainedwith your ZEISSIKON camera.
   tJTith the elegant ,and handy SupERIKONTA every
   picture will be needlesharpon account of the single
   window coupledrangefinderand you will find great
   pleasurein your photos.
   In order to utilize to the full all the advantagesof
   the camcra it  is rccontrnendedthat you study these
   instructions carefully. Unfold the inner leaves of
   the cover for further referenceand try to practice
   the various mechanicalmovementsbefore loading
   the camera.If you are still in doubt, do not hesitate
   to ask your photo-dealerfor advice.
                                                                                                             i
   Tbe pictureon tbesecondcoDerpagewas takenru,tbSUPER II(ONTA
    against tbe ligbt oJ the autumn sun with stop f  :tr  and tf5r second.





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Page 6 · Read text
T H E M A I N  F E A T U R E S O F T H E
          S U P E R   I K O N T A  2 1 / + x 2 t / iqn s .
The SuPERIKON'IA 2r/tx2r/q ins. is a hish oualitv
roll film camera lor 1.2exposures2'ltiZrT*  ini.
size on standard 120 roll film.
The value of a camera dependsmainly on the qua-
lity  of  its lens. The su'pnnTKoNTA is availible
either  with   the  world-famous ZEISSTESSAR
'ff '3.s/zs mm  or  the time-tested, reliable NoVAR
  's.slzs mm. Both lenses are colour-correctedand
factory-coated.Thev-  vield blacl<and white as well
as colour pictures oi unsurpasseddefinition and
brilliance.               4l
The built-in rangefinder is coupled io the lens so
that correct focuiing is guaranteed.The rangefinder
is combined widr tfie viewfinder ensurinn n-ot onlu
sharp pictures but the correct image field simul- .''
taneously,even of fast moving objects.
The red-tlot settind increasesthe versatilitv of the
cameraand makes-it ready for action any littte vou
want to take candid snapihots.
The Syn&ro-Compur sbutter can be set to shutter
speedsbetween1 and 1/rrosecondas well as to time
exposures.The built-in synchro-flashcontact enables i','tu
coupling to  all flashguns and reacts to even the
shortestexposuretimes.                                           r!.'
All  scale settings are clearly visible from abooe.  I
The  double exposure preuenlioe and  the  film
adpancelo&. guaranteequick and safe working. The
film  is advanied from fiame to frame and e"achis
automatically counted by the frame-counter. There
is no need io watch a .ed film window. Double ex-
posures and blanks are thus prevented. The  lilnr
type indicator can be set to the type and speedof
thb film with which the camera ii loaded.
View original page 6
Page 8 · Read text
Openingaud closin!tbe camera

lr          slightlySpan thetiltingbackit forward.of  the cameraDepresswiththe openingyour hand,knob
           (1) and the lens will snap into the taking position
            (illustr. 2). If the came5d'isnot held in the correct
          position it may happen that the struts do not snap
           in completely. In this case depress the front edge
           of the baseboard with liour finger (3).
        To close the camera press against the upper parrs
          of both struts (2) with your thumbs. This makes.,
         the baseboard slide upward. The camera can then                                                                                      ";
        be convenientlycloseduntil the lock catches(illustr. 3).
          In order to close the camera in the taking position
         the upper parts of the struts (2) are pressed down
         with the index fingers anct closed with the other
          fingers.
                                                                                                ;ri
                                                     I
View original page 8
Page 9 · Read text
Prisr to tbe exposure
the  distance  between  camera  and  subject,  the
diaphragm and the exposure time must be correctly
set.

The distance





measuring  field  are  brought  to  coincidence. The
best objects for  obtaining accurate focus are sharp-
ly  defined  vertical  lines, such as the  edge  af  a
house, a telegraph  pole  or  a  tree.  (illustr.  5). As
soon as the contours coincide the lens is accurately
focused  at  the  correct  subject  distance  required.
The measured distance may be read  off from  the
distance setting mark  (5) on the scale of  the lens
mount  (4).





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View original page 9
Page 10 · Read text
Exposuretirue
The exposure time  is set by  turning the milled
front ring (13). The black stroke engraved on this
ring must be exactly opposite the figure required
on the exposure time scale (illustr. 6). The figures
engravedon this scale indicate fractions of a second,
(" 50"  is  r /so sec. etc.). Vith  the setting ttBtt thd ;
shutter remains open as long as the release knob
(15)  is depressed (see page  16). when  set to
Llsoo    second a slight resistanceis felt which is due
to an additional spring needed for this fastest speed.
The  shutter  is tensioned by pushing the  .o.kitrg
lever (l+1  in the direction of the distance setting
mark (5). It is irnmaterial whether the shutter speed
is set prior to tensioning or  after  it, with the ex-  ;
ception of the shutter speed of L/soo sec. when the F
exposure time rnust be set prior  to tensioning the
shutter.
Diaphragnt
Turn  the  milled  ring  (1 1)  until  the  triangular
diaphragm settirrg mark (12)  is opposite the stop
figure required (illustr. 7).
View original page 10
Page 11 · Read text
The interdependenceof tbesettinls

Subject distance and diaphraQm
Vhen  the lens is focused at some definite subject
distance it yields a sharp picture not only of the
subject at  this distance but also of those objects
that are nearer to the camera or further away from
it. This zone of sharp definition is called the depth
of  field.  It  is rath5:flsmall when the diaphragm is
fully open (f :3,5) but increasesgradually the more
the lens is stopped down. Thus '  the smaller the
stop, the greater the depth of field.
The depth of field for any given lens aperture and
distance can be read off from the depth-of-field
ring (10). Diaphragm figures will be found on the
right and left side of the distance setting mark',(5).
The figures on the distance scale (4) opposite these
stop figures indicate the extension of the depth of
 f ield. The  strokes without  figures  beside the
triangular mark indicate the depth of field at stop 4
and the strokes between 8 and 16 that for stop 77.
                      For instance: When focused
                          at  75' the stroke for   I zll
                                                         )in-                    on the right-hand side
                       dicates 48',  that  on  the
                        left-hand side 9' (illustr. 8).
                    Focused at  75' with  stop
                                           f  : 77 the lens will yield a
                      sharp zone reaching from





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Page 13 · Read text
Diapbragm and exposuretime
In  order to avoid too long exposure tirnes  it  is
advisable to work with as large an aperture as the
required depth of field permits, becausethe smaller
the stop the longer the exposure time. The stops
and the exposure times are arranged in such a way
that any stop smaller than the precedittg one re-
quires double the o*poture time. \7hen stop f z 5 ,6
         rlno second,stop f  : 8 will require rlso se-requires
                        tlzs second.cond and stop f  : 11
                                 '/
Red-dot setting
Vhen  the prevailing light conditions are good and
rapid sequencesnapshotshave to be taken  it  is no
good to lose time with distance setting. In this ,base                                                                                                                          'the  red-dot  setting  should be  used. Set  the
diaphragm and  the  distance  to  the  red  dots
(illustr. 9) and everything from 13 feet to "infinity"
will be sharp. According to the light conditions ex-
                  llzs,tlsoor ll:rlosecondmay be used.posure times of
The SUPERIKONTA can be closed when it is set to
the red dots so that  it  is always ready  f or rapid
action.





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View original page 13
Page 14 · Read text
Working witb fixed distance setting
\Zhen fast moving objects have to be taken a dif-
ferent method is advisable: if you want to photo-
graph a child at play, you often have no time for
correct distance measuring. In this case it  is recom-
mended to set the rangefinder to a suitable distance.
Then, by looking into the eyepiece you approach
your object until  its double outlines coincide in the
rangefinder. \7hen the irriage field required appears
in the viewfinder you merely press the button and
expose.                                                    l
Tbe correct exPosureilke
can be ascertained from exposure tables or, most
exactly, with  the  photo-electric exposure meter .i *.
ZEISSIKON IKOPHOT r,vhichallows to read off the;'
correct exposuretime for any stop and any light'
condition  directly  without  any  calculation (see
page 23).
The  exposure time depends on  the  stop used,
the film speed, the prevailing light conditions and
the filter  factor, if a filter is used. As a rough-and- ,11                                                                         '$'ready rule try:

            Outdoor PhotograPbs
in bright sunsbine             tlt  ooercast                                    i
film speed 32 A.S.A       film speed 32 A.S.A.
diaphragm setting f :8    diaphragm setting {,t5.6
1/roosecond
                                                                                                                4
View original page 14
Page 15 · Read text
Tbe Exposure

How ts hold tlte enmerd
The SUPERIKONTA must be held as steady as pos-
sible during exposure/if sharp negatives are to be
obtained. It  is one of the advantagesof the square
size 2rlEx 2rla  ins. that no  weighty decision is
needed as to whelher to approach the subject with
tlre camera in a horizontal or vertical position. So
there is only one way to hold the SUPERIKONTA
correctly.                           ,:!
Hold the carnera with both hands the fingers span-
ning the camera body while the thumbs are on the
back. The middle finger of the left hand operates





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Page 16 · Read text
the  milled  ring  (6,  illustr.  6)  of  the  ra'gef inder.
The  index   f inger  of  the  right  hand  releases the
shutter (15).
\Zhen  looking througir the eyepiece of the combined
view-and-rangefinder with  the right eye the camera ,
must be held as shown in  illustr.  10. In  this case
the  left eye must be closed. It  is, therefore, morei
convenient  to  use the  left  eye because then  the
right eye neeC not be closed (illustr. 1 1).
Instantaneous exposures of a longer duration  (e. g.
I I s or  1Irc sec.) as well as time exposures shoufu
always be made from  a  tripod  or any  other  firm
support. The supER TKONTA has a  tripod  bush  at
the base of the camera.
View original page 16
Page 17 · Read text
How to releasetbe sbulter
          The shutter is released by completely depressing
            the body shutter releaseknob (15). Do not pressI
             but squeezethe button (15) gently, taking up the
             slack in the releasing mechanism slowly. Releasingi
             the shutter is possibleonlY if '
              1) the film is correctly advanced(see page 18)
             2) the shutter (14) js'tensioned

          F lashligbt Photogr aPbY
           The speed synchroni"ed Synchro-Compur shutter
            can be coupled to all types of flashgun. The shutter
            has two synchronizing settings which are set by
          means of the synchro-lever(16):
             \With the "X"-setlinQ the shutter fires the flashbulb
               at the moment the shutter blades are fully open.
             Electronicflasheshave always to be fired'with the
             "X"  position.            'The                          " M" -position allows for  the  firing  delay of
           most averageflashbulbs.The "M"-setting is there-
              fore suitable for standard flashbulbs at  all shutter
            speeds.
             For flash exposureset the synchro-lever(16) to the
             required position ("X"   or  "M").    (illustr'  12).
             Distance,exposuretime and stop are set in the usual
            way. Then the shutter must be tensioned.Connect
              the flash lead from the flashgunto the flash socket(17).
             Only then put a flashbulb into the gun: Vhen  the





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View original page 17
Page 19 · Read text
After tbe exposure

Film aduance
After  every exposure the  film must be advanced
one frame by  turning  the  film  wind knob  (20)
until   it  stops (illustr. 13). The same movernent
autom atically advances the  film-counter  (21)  by
one figure. The film counter indicates the number
of the frame whiclr, i-s ready for exposure. As the
film can be advanced only when the body shutter
release (1 5) has been released,while on the other
hand a shutter rel,e,aseis only possible when the
film  has been advanced, double exposures and
blanks are excluded.

Insertingthe filnr
For the SuPERIKONTA standard 120 roll film is used.
The camera can be loaded in daylight, but  in the
shadow and not  in  bright sunshine    even your
own shadow will do.
The back of the camera can be opened after the
locking bolt (18) has been pulled out. The full film
spool is inserted into the spool chamber below the
film type indicator (22,  illustr.  l4).  Pull out the
spring prong at the lower side of the camera. Th.
spool must be inserted in such a way  that  the
                   tapered end of the red backing
                  paper points toward the ernpty
                    (take-up)  spool.  Break  the
               gummed seal of the  film and
                 draw the pointed end of the
                  backing paper across the film



                            1 8
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View original page 19
Page 20 · Read text
gate until you can fit  it into
the longer  slit  in the core
of the empty take-up sPool.
Pull the red backing paper
taut by a few turns of the
film wind knob  (20)  until
the  two  triangular  marks
on the paper (or, r,vith other
makes of  film,  a  ao"Ut.-
headed arrow) are exactlv
opposite  the  two   ;vhite
marks on  the  film  guide
of the camera (illustr. 15).
The backing paper must lie
flat between the flanges of
the take-up spool and must
on no account chafe them.
Then close the back of the
camera and push the locking
bolt (18) completely home.
The  film  rvind knob  (20)
has now to be turned se-
veral times until   it  locks.
The  film  counter  is  thus
set  to   ,,7"  automatically
and when  the  shutter  is
tensioned (14) the  SUPER
IKONTA  is readv  for  the
f irst shot.




                        19
View original page 20
Page 21 · Read text
F ilm tyPe intlicator
Flaving loaded the camera, the  f ilm type indicator
(22) is set to the type of film which has just been
inserted into the SUPERIKONTA. Giving the type
of black and white or colour film  for daylight or
 artificial light as well as the film speed (illustr. 16),
this indicator is always a useful reminder. To set
the indicator, lift  the milled ring upward and set
the black mark  to, the type and speed required.
Whether the camera is loaded or not can easily be
ascertainedby pulling back the slide of the film
window (19). The , coloured backing paper of -th-e
film  will be visiblb,when the camera is loaded.

Unloadingtbe cdmert
After  the  twelfth  exposure turn  the  film  wind
knob (20) until  it locks. The film counter (21) flow
shows a red dot. The camera back can then be
opened,which makes the  film  counter snap back
ultotnutically into  its  initial position (black dot).
The lower spring prong  is then pulled out a.nd
the spool removed (in the shadow, not  in bright
sunshine). Seal the  film  spool immediately with
                        the  label  ,,Exposed".  Prior
                           to   inserting   a   fresh   fitrm
                    remove the empty  spool and
                          insert    it   into   the  take-uP
                       spool chamber. By turning  the
                            film  wind  knob   (20)  make
                       sure  that  the  take-up  spool
                     has  engaged  in  the  k.y   of
                        the  film  wind  knob.



                       20
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Page 22 · Read text
Accessories
Euer-readyctse
The  practical  ever-ready case protects the  SUPER
IKONTA  from  damage and  dust. The  camera  is
held  in  its case by means  of  a screw and need
not  be  taken  out  of  the  case  for  taking  photo-
graphs. (illustr.  17)            Order  No. 1237116
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   , *  t
zEISS IKON precision lilters
For  special effects ZEISS IKON precision  filters  afe
available in yellow, yellow-green' orange,  red  and
blue (IKoLoR) as well as U.V. filter. They are screwed
onto the lens mount and need not be removed when
the camera is closed (lens focused at co ). Diameter,'                                                                                                                                                    ' 35,5 mm. \7hen   filters  are used the exposure time
has  to be extended  in  accordance with  the   f iltef
factor  which   is  engraved  on  the mount  of  every
filter.                         Order No. 353

 PolarisinQfitter
To  eliminate reflections in  highly polished, non-
metallic surfacesof the object to be photographed,
the polarisingfilter ZEISSBERNoTan(diameter32 mm)
View original page 22
Page 23 · Read text
is slipped onto the lens mount.
                            Filter  factor:   3.  For  parti-
                        culars see the instructions for
                    use  of  the  polarising  filter.
                                  Order No. 330
                    Lens hood
                       ..The   lens  hood   prevents
                   1                          irradiations    and   fog    in
against-the-light pictures. A  lens hood  is  just  as
useful with  a coated, lens as with an uncoated one/
 it  protects  the  lerrs ,from  rain  and  snow and  is
simply  a must  for  colour  photography.  The ZEISS
IKON lens hood (diameter 32 mm)  can be slipped
over  ZEISSIKON  precision  filters  and  the ZEISS
PRoxAR  lenses (illustr. 18).     Order No.  1l'11
Cable  r elease
For  long instantaneous (r I n  or  1Ir  sec.) and time
exposures a  cable  release should  be  used which
can be screwed into the thread  of the body  shutter
release (15). For long time exposures (shutter  set-
ting  "8")  the ZEISSIKON cable release has a spe-
cial time lock.               Order No. 1312124
Supplementdry lenses f n, close-ups ( znlss pRoxAR )
The SUPER IKONTA can be focused at any distance
up  to  4  fieet.
The  supplemetrtary  lenses allow  to  focus  the  ca-
mera at shorter distances. The  ZEISS PROXARS(dia-





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View original page 23
Page 25 · Read text
Colourpbotograpby
                  On account of the excellent
                         colour   correction   of   the
                  NOVAR- or  the TESSAR len-
                       ses the  SUPERIKONTA   is
                          especially suited  for  colour
                       photography.   Contrary   to
                         black and white  films colour
                            films have a small exposure
latitude  only  and  a'6curate exposure  is, therefore,
one  of  the  essentials of good colour photography.
For  this purpose the  photo-electric exposure rneter
ZEISSIKON IKOPHOT comes in handy  (illustr.  19).
Ask  your  photo-dealer  for  the  special IKoPHOT
leaflet.
Flasblightpbotography
For  flashlight  exposures the ZEISS IKON  flashguns
rKoBLrrz  have  proved  to  be  especially  suitable.
The  IKOBLITZ 0, a handy  capacitor  flashgun, has
a test lamp  for testing  inserted flashbulbs and  is
supplied with a practical bug with  zip fastener.
The IKOBLITZIII, also a capacitor flashgun, is provi-
ded  with  all refinements  for  the most  particular
customer.
For  press-photographers and  discriminating  anla-
teurs there is the electronic flash equipment IKOTRON
Ask  your  photo-dealer  for  descriptive  leaflets.




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View original page 25
Page 26 · Read text
In order  to prevent the  flash lead from  interfering
with the field of vier,v the flashgun is suitably corr-
nected to the contact socket (17) by means of the
ZEISS IKON  angle-pl.rg.          Order No. 1340

Pbotographyuith artificialltght
The most suitablJ equipment  for photography  *ith
artificial  light  is the Universal  Lighting  Equipment
lvloVILuM   (illustr.  20). This  practical  appliance  is
delivered  rvith two  reflectors but  can be equipped
with  4  or even 6  reflectors. Similar  to a flashgun
the MOVILUM   is screwed to the camera by r-neans
of  a  special bracket  so  that  the  lamps  neei:l not
be  shifted when  the  subject changes the  position.
                                Order No. 1 310
View original page 26

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