Film cameras
Minolta Maxxum 7000 / 7000i User manual
User manual for Minolta Maxxum 7000 / 7000i. 72 pages in English. Read the original PDF, download or print a copy without registration.
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Document details
- Brand
- Minolta
- Model / document
- Minolta Maxxum 7000 / 7000i
- Document type
- User manual
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 72
- File size
- 36.7 MB
- Category
- Film cameras
- Document date
- Not specified in catalog
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Page 2 · Read text
The Minolta MAXXUM uses computer technology to bring fascinating new dimensions to your photography. From touch control to centralized data display, every aspect of the MAXXUM is designed for easy operation and outstanding results. Among its major features are: The MAXXUM autofocus system for precise, instant sharpness with the full range of new Minolta AF lenses. >LCD data display panels on top and in viewfinder for maximum information in each mode. DAutomatic Multi-Program Selection of the optimum A.E program to match the actual focal length in use D with unique program shift to tailor each for D special needs. FAperture- and shutter-priority modes plus metered manual for creative flexibility. DMotorized film control for loading, automatic film speed setting with DX-coded films, single-frame or continuous advance up to two frames per second, and power rewind. Advanced new accessories include: D The MAXXUM Flash units with AF assist for autofocus in low light or total darkness, TTL metering in all modes, and a newauto fill-flash program. DThe Program Back 70 that makes data imprinting, intervalometer operation, and long exposures easier than ever. > MAXXUM AF lenses which already range from 24mm wideangle to 300mm f 12.8 Apo tele and include five lightweight macro-zooms. F User-changeable focusing screens, wireless remote controls, eyepiece correctors, etc., fill out the growing system. Before using your MAXXUM, carefully read this manual. As you do, attach the lens, load batteries, switch on power, and learn about the camera's parts and features. Then load it with film and proceed to actual picture-taking. Be sure to follow the instructions and notes, and keep this manual handy for further reference. This way you can get better pictures and take full advantage of the many advanced features built into your Minolta MAXXUM. Fold out the front and back covers of this manual for easy reference to names of parts.View original page 2
Page 3 · Read text
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Strapandcase. .....2 Autofocusing . .
Summary of operation in Pmode . . . . .4 Manual focusing ...34
Attachinglens.. ....6 Takingpictures ....37
Batteriesandpower. . ......8 Rewinding and unloading film . .38
Memorystorage ....11 Flash photography. . . . . .39
Mainswitch.. ...."12 Creativeaperturecontrol*. ....4O
Operatingbutton. ..13 Creative shutter-speed control* . . .41
Filmloading... ...14 AElock .....42
Setting film speed . .17 Exposureadjustment... .....43
Fundamentalsofexposure*. : . . . . . .18 When to use AE lock and exposure
Exposuremodeselection .....2O adjustment... ..44
Programmode ....22 Depthoffield* ....46
Programshift. ....24 Timed long exposures ("bulb" operation) . .47
Aperture-priority mode . .26 Self-timeroperation .....48
Shutter-prioritymode ...28 Otherfocusingmethods ......51
Metered-manual mode Accessories... ...52
Aperture and shutter speeds . . .30 Technical details ...62
Drivemodes ......31
*Basic information on photo principles and techniquesView original page 3Page 8 · Read text
www.butkus.us STRAP AND C"ASE Attach the strap (supplied with camera) and case (option- ally available) as shown. The eyepiece cap slips on the sf.rap to keep it handy for use.View original page 8
Page 9 · Read text
Putting camera in its case
Various camera cases are available as To put camera in its case; attach front lens
optional accessories for the MAXXUM 7OOO. cap. lf using a zoom lens, turn zoom ring until
lens barrel is at its shortest position. Follow
the diagrams to put the camera into its case.View original page 9Page 10 · Read text
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SUMMARY OF OPERATION IN PROGRAM MODE
14). 3. Load film properly and close 1. Slide main switch to rlll 2. Open back cover (P.
(p. 12). cover (p. 14).
4. Check that film has advanced to 5. Set film speed lp. 17i automati- 6. Set P mode, S drive, and cancel
first frame (p. 15). cally set with DX-coded films). any exposure adjustment by using
appropriate keys or Pressing Pro-
gram reset button (p.22l..View original page 10Page 14 · Read text
www.butkus.us BATTERIES AND POWER The camera uses four AAA-size 1.5v alkaline-manganese batteries. These supply power for all functions including film transport, metering, autofocusing, and shutter release. To load batteries: 1. Make sure main switch is at LOCK and 2. Place new batteries in holder with plus (+) remove battery holder by turning attaching and minus (-) ends as indicated. Holder pivots screw with a coin or similar object. for easier loading.View original page 14
Page 15 · Read text
NOTES
o To prevent damage from battery leakage or
bursting, never mix batteries of different types,
brands, or ages.
o lf camera will not be used for more than
two weeks, batteries should be removed.
Used batteries should not be disposed of in
fi re.
r Keep batteries away from young children.
o The camera and standard battery holder are3. Attach battery holder to body. Turn at- designed to use alkaline-manganese batteries;taching screw clockwise to tighten battery do not use carbon-zinc or nickel-cadmium bat.holder to camera body. teries in the standard battery holder.
Exposure mode, drive mode, and frame o To removing batteries, first pull out plus (+)number will appear in the data panel. lf no end of battery, then lift battery out of holder.display appears, batteries are improperly
installed or completely dead. Check that
batteries are loaded correctly or replace them.View original page 15Page 16 · Read text
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Battery check Cold-weather operation
To check battery condition: After exposure, Performance of batteries tends to decrease as
keep f inger on operating button and check they become colder. Before using the camera in
whether LCDs are blinking. lf so, battery power cold weather, make sure fresh batteries are
is getting low and fresh alkaline-manganese bat- loaded. A spare set should be carried in a warm
teries should be installed. batteries are loaded. A spare set should be
carried in a warm pocket, in case you need to
Low power indications change batteries while shooting. Battery capaci-
Fresh batteries should be installed in any of ty will be restored as temperature rises.
the following cases: For prolonged cold-weather use (at approx.
o When LCDs in viewfinder or on camera body OoC (32"F) or lower), using the optional Bat-
blink. tery Holder BH-70L or External Battery Pack
o lf shutter will not release and shutter speed EP-70 with AA-size nickel-cadmium batteries is
and aperture are not displayed when operating recommended.
button is pressed down.
a When film advance, rewind, or autofocus
systems will not operate or when operation is
extremely slow.
10View original page 16Page 17 · Read text
MEMORY STORAGE
When main switch is in LOCK position, the following data is
stored in the camera's memory: frame number, film speed,
exposure mode, drive mode, exposure adjustment, and manually
selected exposure settings.
Memory backup by built-in lithium battery
Data is stored using power from the batteries in the battery
holder. When those batteries are exhausted or if battery holder is
removed, a built-in lithium battery supplies power for memory
backup. Frame number and film speed are stored, and exposure
mode, drive mode, and exposure adjustment are reset to "PRO-
GRAM", "S", and "O.O", respectively.
When the battery holder (with fresh batteries) is attached and
the lithium battery is exhausted, the film speed setting will blink
as a warning. When both lithium and regular batteries are com-
pletely exhausted, all displays go blank. After fresh batteries are
installed, all memories are reset: frame number to "O", film speed
to "lSO 100", exposure mode to "PROGRAM", drive mode to
"S", and exposure adjustment to "0.0".
The lithium battery should last approximately 10 years. When
replacement becomes necessary, contact an authorized Minolta
service facility.
www.butkus.usView original page 17Page 18 · Read text
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MAI$'d SWITCI-{
To prevent battery drain or accidental exposures, the main
switch should be set to LOCK position. To operate camera, slide
main switch to ON or.lll position.
At rtf) position, the camera gives audible beeps: when subject
is brought into focus; as a slow shutter-speed warning; at the end
of the roll; and during self-timer operation.
Slow shutter-speed warning
With main switch at rtf) position and exposure mode set to
program (P) or aperture-priority (A) mode, the camera will beep
to warn that the shutter speed may be too slow for blur-free
hand-held exposures. lf possible, a faster shutter speed should be
set by using program shift (in P mode) or a larger aperture (in A
mode). lf necessary, c?mera can be mounted on a tripod, braced
against a post or other firm support, or flash may be used.
When you touch the operating button , c?mera beeps if the
shutter speed is below:
1/30 sec. with lenses shorter than 35mm,
1160 sec. with lenses from 35mm to 105mm,
11125 sec. with lenses longer than 105mm.View original page 18Page 19 · Read text
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The operating button controls meter activation, autofocusing
with focus hold, and shutter release.Operating button functions
only when main switch is at ON or rtl| ; this prevents accidental
exposures and prolongs battery life.
Meter activation
To activate the meter, touch the operating button. In low
light, the LCD panel in the viewfinder is automatically illuminat-
ed. lf proper contact is not possible (e.9., when fingers are very
dry, or when wearing gloves), press the button slightly. For easier
operation of other controls, meter remains on for 10 seconds
after you lift your finger from the button.
Autofocusing with focus-hold
To activate autofocusing, press button halfway. Focus is held
until you let up on the button.
Shutter release
To release the shutter, press button all the way down. In P, A,
and S modes, camera will automatically set exposure, focus lens,
then release shutter.
NOTE
lf operating button becomes dirty or oily, set main switch to
LOCK and wipe button with a clean, dry cloth.View original page 19Page 20 · Read text
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FILM LOADING
Always load film in subdued light or at least shaded from direct sunlight.
1. Switch camera on. 2. Open back cover by pressing 3. Place film cartridge in film
button in the center of the chamber. Extend tip of film
back cover release and sliding leader past the red leader
release downward. index. Make sure holes in lower
edge of film engage teeth on
sprocket. lf film extends too
far or does not lie flat, gently
push excess back into car-
tridge.View original page 20Page 21 · Read text
4. Close back cover by pressing 5. Camera will automatically advance film to the first frame,
until it snaps shut. and "1" will appear in the frame counter. This indicates that the
film is properly loaded and advancing correctly. lf framecounter
still shows "0", open back and repeat steps 2 to 4.View original page 21Page 22 · Read text
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Frame counter Film loading precautions
a Before opening the camera back, always
check film window to see if film is loaded and
check that film is completely rewound (frame
counter will show "0"1.
o lf film leader is incorrectly shaped, film may
not advance properly.
WRONG
EmEil .---tt--
The frame number increases by one with /\eellssrsslllb
each exposure. Frame number increases only RIGHT
when film is loaded and advancing properly.
o Do not touch any parts or areas shown in
blue.View original page 22Page 23 · Read text
SETTING FILM SPEED
Automatic setting with DX- Manual setting of film speed
coded films
KEm
press the shutter The film speed for DX- While pressing film speed key (marked ISO),
coded f ilms is automatically set, speed keys to increase or decrease the displayed value. Each time
and appears for ten seconds in a shutter speed key is pressed, setting changes bV 113 of a stop.
the data panel as soon as the Settings change rapidly when shutter speed key is held down.
back is closed. Speed for these Film speed setting can be checked at any time by pressing ISO
films can also be set manually key.
to a higher or lower value after
film has been loaded.View original page 23Page 24 · Read text
www.butkus.us FUNDAMENTALS OF EXPOSURE CONTROL When you take a picture, the shutter opens, also called one "stop". and light'from the subject passes through the Total exposure on the film is determined by lens to form an image on the film. To obtain the combination of aperture and shutter speed. correct exposure for the subject brightness and Using the next smaller f-number (i.e., giving one film being used, the aperture (size of the lens stop more exposure) will balance using the next opening) and shutter speed (length of time the faster shutter speed (i.e., giving one stop less shutter is open) must be controlled. exposure) and so on. A great range of combina- As indicated by the aperture diagram next to tions (f/5.6 at 1 l3O, f 14 at 116O, t12.8 at "l1125, each f-number in the figure, large f-numbers etc.,) will thus yield the same total exposure. (e.9., f 116 and f l11l represent small apertures, The diagonal lines correspond to exposure and small f-numbers le.g., f 12 and tl1.4l re- values (EV); all of the aperture/shutter-speed present large apertures. Each standard f-number combinations indicated by a given line will setting (e.g., f/8) lets in twice as much light produce the same exposure. At a particular film as the next larger one (t/111' and half as much speed, the EV increases by one each time the as the next smaller one (f/5.6). This difference subject brightness doubles, and thus the expo- in exposure between standard f-numbers is sure required will decrease by one stop. On the called one "stop". other hand, when the EV is one unit lower (i.e., Shutter speeds are expressed in fractions of a when the subject is only half as bright), the second (usually the reciprocals of numbers exposure must be increased by one stop. shown on shutter speed scales) and in seconds. The film-speed-coupled metering system Each standard shutter speed (e.9., 1/60 sec.) measures the brightness of the subject and allows light to strike the film twice as long as computes the EV needed for proper exposure. the next faster one (1 1125l.. This exposure This EV is used for setting aperture and shutter difference between standard shutter speeds is speed.View original page 24
Page 26 · Read text
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EXPOSURE MODE SELECTION
Program (P) mode Aperture-priority (A) mode
Your Minolta MAXXUM
features four exposure-control
modes. The following summa-
ries will help you choose the
best one for a specif ic situation.
Program (P) mode is ideal Use A mode when you want
f ie ld. The when you just want to com- to control depth of
pose and shoot. APerture and aperture can be set in half-stoP
increments. The stepless shut- shutter speed are set automati- ter speed for accurate exposure
cally and displayed in the view- is automatically set bY the finder and data panel. camera and displayed to the MAXXUM's Automatic nearest half-stop.
M ulti-Program Selection auto-
matically selects the Program
accord i ng to foca I length in
use. For its program shift
feature, see page 24.View original page 26Page 27 · Read text
Shutter-priority (S) mode Metered-manual (M) mode
For photographing moving In M mode, you get f u ll Setting exposure mode is a
subjects, S mode is the choice. creative control of exposure. sim ple, two-step operation
You ca n use f ast sh utter Any available shutter speed or While pressing exposure mode:
speeds, up to 1|2OOO sec., to a pertu re can be set. The (MOD E) key, press either of
"freeze" action, or slow speeds metering ind icators in the the shutter speed keys untilto intentionally blur the move- viewfinder can be followed , or desired mode is displayed inment. The camera will auto- you can vary exposure based the data panel:matically set the aperture and f or programmeddisplay it to the nearest half- on your own experience. "PROG RAM "
auto-exposure modestop.
" for aperture-priority mode
"S"^" for shutter-priority mode
"M" tor metered-manual modeView original page 27Page 28 · Read text
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PROGRAM (P) MODE Automatic Multi-Program
To set mode: Program reset Selection (AMPS)
In P mode, one of three
programs is automatically
selected to match the lens focal
.-om.,n Shorterlength actuallythan 35mm:in use.
Wide program sets smaller
apertures for maximum ffiil practical depth of field.
35mm to 105mm:
Standard program is
While pressing MODE key, When you want to quickly Minolta's faster-speed type
shut-press either of the shutter set the camera to Program that chooses optimum
speed keys until "PROGRAM" mode, S drive mode, and ter speeds and apertures.
appears in the data panel. cancel any exposure adjust- Longer than 105mm:
ment, just press and release the Tele program selects faster
program reset (P) button. shutter speeds to protect
against blur from camera
shake.View original page 28Related documents and language editions
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